China's Historical and Cultural Cities Ranking of China's Top Ten Ancient Cities

1. What are the famous historical and cultural cities in China? 2. What are the famous historical and cultural cities in China? 3. What are the famous historical and cultural cities in China? 4. What are the famous historical and cultural cities in my country? 5. What are the 24 famous historical and cultural cities in my country? 6. I know what are the famous historical and cultural cities in my country. What are the famous historical and cultural cities in China?

China's famous historical and cultural city, Beijing, referred to as "Beijing", was called Yanjing and Peking in ancient times. It is the largest historical and cultural city in China. **The capital of the Republic of China, a provincial administrative region, a municipality directly under the Central Government, a national central city, a megacity, and China’s political center, cultural center, international exchange center, and scientific and technological innovation center approved by the State Council. As of 2018, the city has 16 districts under its jurisdiction, with a total area of ??16410.54 square kilometers, a permanent population of 21.536 million, an urban population of 18.65 million, an urbanization rate of 86.6, and a permanent migrant population of 7.943 million.

A national historical and cultural city. China’s five thousand years of history have given birth to some cities that have left their names in history due to their profound cultural heritage and major historical events. Some of these cities were once the capitals of dynasties; some were political and economic centers at that time; some were the places where major historical events took place; some are famous for possessing precious cultural relics; and some are famous for their exquisite products. Famous for its handicrafts.

Hangzhou, referred to as "Hang", formerly known as Lin'an and Qiantang, is the capital of Zhejiang Province, a sub-provincial city, and the core city of the Hangzhou metropolitan area. It is the capital of Zhejiang Province in China and the province's economic, cultural, and economic center approved by the State Council. It is a science and education center and one of the central cities in the Yangtze River Delta. The city has jurisdiction over 10 districts, 2 counties, and 1 county-level city, with a total area of ??16,853.57 square kilometers, a permanent population of 10.36 million, an urban population of 8.1326 million, an urbanization rate of 78.5, and a permanent migrant population of 4.5044 million. .

Chengde is a prefecture-level city in Hebei Province, an international tourist city in Hebei approved by the Hebei Provincial Government, and a regional central city connecting Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia. The city has jurisdiction over 3 districts, 4 counties, 1 county-level city and 3 autonomous counties, with a total area of ??39,519 square kilometers, a permanent population of 3.5827 million, an urban population of 1.8635 million, and an urbanization rate of 52.07.

Nanjing, referred to as "Ning", formerly known as Jinling and Jiankang, is the capital of Jiangsu Province, a sub-provincial city, a megacity, the core city of the Nanjing Metropolitan Area, and an important central city in eastern China approved by the State Council. It is an important scientific research and education base and comprehensive transportation hub in the country.

What are the famous historical cities in China?

"National historical and cultural cities" refer to cities with particularly rich cultural relics and great historical and cultural value and revolutionary significance." This does not necessarily mean the place where it was born. Cities or municipalities directly under the Central Government, including counties and districts, were proposed as national historical and cultural cities in 1982. In 1982, the first historical and cultural cities were announced, and 24 cities were selected. They are:

Beijing, Chengde, Datong, Nanjing, Suzhou, Yangzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Quanzhou, Jingdezhen, Qufu, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Jiangling, Changsha, Guangzhou, Guilin, Chengdu, Xi'an, c, Zunyi, Kunming, Dali and Lhasa.

Among the first batch of famous historical and cultural cities, Jiangling is a special one. Jiangling is now called Jingzhou City. Jiangling is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and in the west of the Jianghan Plain. It borders the Yangtze River in the south, the Han River in the north, controls Bashu in the west, and connects Hunan and Guangdong in the south. It was known as the "thorough of seven provinces" in ancient times. It was the capital of the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and was the largest and most prosperous city in southern China. The political, economic and cultural center of Chu State in its heyday was always in Jiangling.

In addition to the first batch of 24 cities, the country announced the second and third batch of countries in 1986 and 1994. There are a total of 75 famous historical and cultural cities. Later, dozens of famous historical and cultural cities were added. As of December 7, 2020, there are a total of 135 national historical and cultural cities. Among these 135 famous historical and cultural cities, There are county-level districts such as Fenghuang County, Shanhaiguan District, Tekes County, Jixi County, Yu County, Xinjiang County, Dai County, and Qi County.

Among the national historical and cultural cities, there are the most cities in East China and Central and South China. A national historical and cultural city does not just have historical monuments. It is divided into seven categories: historical capital type, traditional style type, general historical site type, scenic spot type, regional characteristics type, modern historical site type, and special Functional type. But in general, having a long history is a hard condition.

What are the famous historical and cultural cities in China?

"Famous historical and cultural cities in China" refer to the political, economic and cultural centers of ancient my country, or important places where modern revolutionary movements and major historical events occurred. Cities, so far 112 cities have passed the approval, namely:

4 municipalities: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing.

9 in Jiangsu Province: Nanjing City, Xuzhou City, Huaian City, Zhenjiang City, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Yangzhou City, Wuxi City, and Nantong City.

8 in Henan Province: Zhengzhou City, Luoyang City, Kaifeng City, Anyang City, Nanyang City, Shangqiu City, Junxian County, and Puyang City.

7 in Shandong Province: Jinan City, Qufu City, Qingdao City, Liaocheng City, Zoucheng City, Zibo City, and Tai'an City.

Sichuan Province 7: Chengdu City, Zigong City, Yibin City, Langzhong City, Leshan City, Dujiangyan City, Luzhou City.

6 in Shaanxi Province: Xi'an City, Yan'an City, Hancheng City, Yulin City, Xianyang City, and Hanzhong City.

6 buildings in Zhejiang Province: Hangzhou City, Shaoxing City, Ningbo City, Quzhou City, Linhai City, and Jinhua City.

6 in Guangdong Province: Guangzhou City, Chaozhou City, Zhaoqing City, Foshan City, Meizhou City, and Leizhou City.

5 in Hebei Province: Baoding City, Chengde City, Zhengding County, Handan City, Shanhaiguan District (Qinhuangdao City.

5 in Shanxi Province: Datong City, Pingyao County, Xinjiang County, Dai County, Qi County.

5 in Hubei Province: Wuhan City, Jingzhou City, Xiangfan City, Suizhou City, and Zhongxiang City.

5 in Anhui Province: Bozhou City, She County, Shou County, Jixi County, Anqing City

Fujian Province 4: Fuzhou City, Quanzhou City, Zhangzhou City, Changting County

Yunnan Province 5: Kunming. City, Dali City, Lijiang County, Jianshui County, Weishan County

Gansu Province 4: Zhangye City, Wuwei City, Dunhuang City, Tianshui City

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 3: Kashgar City, Turpan City, Tekes County

3 in Jiangxi Province: Nanchang City, Ganzhou City, Jingdezhen City

3 in Hunan Province: Changsha City, Yueyang City, Fenghuang County.

Three in Tibet Autonomous Region: Lhasa City, Shigatse City, and Gyantse County.

Two in Jilin Province: Jilin City and Ji'an City.

Two buildings in Guizhou Province: Zunyi City and Zhenyuan County

Two buildings in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region: Guilin City and Liuzhou City

Two buildings in Hainan Province: Haikou City and Qiongshan. City.

Heilongjiang Province 1: Harbin City

Liaoning Province 1: Shenyang City

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 1. >

Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 1: Yinchuan City

Qinghai Province 1: Tongren County

What are the famous historical and cultural cities in my country? Our country is an ancient civilization with a long history. Many famous historical and cultural cities were the political, economic, and cultural centers of our country in ancient times, or were important cities where modern revolutionary movements and major historical events occurred. Some of these cities should receive key protection. They were chosen as capitals by emperors of various dynasties; some were political and economic centers at that time; some were the places where major historical events took place; some are famous for possessing precious cultural relics; and some are famous for producing exquisite handicrafts. They are famous all over the world. Their preservation opens a window for people today to review Chinese history.

China’s famous historical and cultural cities have been approved by the State Council. Currently, three batches and 10 additional cities have been announced.*** Total 109 seats.

The first batch of historical and cultural cities were announced in 1982, 24 of them: Beijing, Chengde, Datong, Nanjing, Suzhou, Yangzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Quanzhou, Jingdezhen, Qufu, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Jiangling, Changsha , Guangzhou, Guilin, Chengdu, Zunyi, Kunming, Dali, Lhasa, Xi'an, Yan'an.

The second batch of historical and cultural cities, announced in 1986, includes 38 cities: Shanghai, Tianjin, Shenyang, Wuhan, Nanchang, Chongqing, Baoding, Pingyao, Hohhot, Zhenjiang, Changshu, Xuzhou, Huaian, Ningbo, She County, Shouxian, Haozhou, Fuzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinan, Anyang, Nanyang, Shangqiu, Xiangfan, Chaozhou, Langzhong, Yibin, Zigong, Zhenyuan, Lijiang, Shigatse, Hancheng, Yulin, Wuwei, Zhangye, Dunhuang, Yinchuan, Kashgar .

The third batch of historical and cultural cities, announced in 1994, includes 37 cities: Zhengding, Handan, Xinjiang, Daixian, Qixian, Harbin, Jilin, Ji'an, Quzhou, Linhai, Changting, Ganzhou, Qingdao, Liaocheng, Zoucheng, Linzi, Zhengzhou, Junxian, Suizhou, Zhongxiang, Yueyang, Zhaoqing, Foshan, Meizhou, Haikang, Liuzhou, Qiongshan, Leshan, Dujiangyan, Luzhou, Jianshui, Weishan, Gyantse, Xianyang, Hanzhong, Tianshui, Tongren.

Added 10 cities (2001~2007: Shanhaiguan District (Qinhuangdao, Fenghuang County, Puyang, Anqing, Tai'an, Haikou, Jinhua, Jixi, Turpan, Tekes.

my country What are the 24 famous historical and cultural cities?

The first batch of historical and cultural cities were announced in 1982.

Beijing, Chengde, Datong, Jinan, Suzhou, Yangzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Quanzhou, Nanjing, Jingdezhen, Qufu, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Jiangling, Changsha, Guilin, Chengdu, Zunyi, Kunming, Dali, Lhasa, Xi'an, Yan'an

1, Beijing. >Beijing is an ancient capital with a history of more than 3,000 years. It has different names in different dynasties. It has more than twenty nicknames in total.

The capital of Yan, according to historical records, was established in 1122 BC. , after King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he was granted the title of Duke Zhao in Yan. Yandu was named after it was the capital of the Yan Kingdom in ancient times. Among the seven heroes of the Warring States Period, the country was named Yan due to its proximity to Yanshan Mountain. Its capital was called "Yandu". .

Youzhou, one of the nine states in ancient times, was first seen in "Shangshu Shun Dian": "Yan said Youzhou." It was established in the Han, Wei, Jin and Tang dynasties. After passing through Youzhou, it was governed in the area around today's Beijing. Jingcheng generally refers to the capital of the country. After Beijing became the capital of the country, it was often called the capital.

2. Luoyang.

Luoyang, formerly known as Zhen_, Xibo, Luoyi, Luoyang, Luojing, Jingluo, Shendu, Luocheng, etc., is located in the west of Henan Province, in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. Because it is located in the Yangtze River of Luohe It is named after the first batch of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council, one of the four ancient capitals in China, and a world-famous cultural city.

Luoyang has a history of civilization of more than 5,000 years, a history of more than 4,000 years of city building, and a history of more than 1,500 years. In the history of capital establishment, thirteen dynasties such as Xia Dynasty, Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty, Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Wei, Western Jin Dynasty, Northern Wei Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Wu Zhou Dynasty, Hou Liang, Later Tang Dynasty and Later Jin Dynasty established their capitals in Luoyang. Known as the ancient capital, Luoyang has 43 national key cultural relics protection units and more than 400,000 cultural relics in its collection.

Luoyang is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Luoyang was the eastern starting point of the Silk Road during the Sui and Tang Dynasties and the central hub of the Grand Canal in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Luoyang was known as "the best peony in the world" and was known as the "Millennium Imperial Capital and Peony City". China's Luoyang Peony Cultural Festival is famous. Chinese and foreign.

3. Nanjing

Nanjing is one of the four ancient capitals of China and one of the first batch of national historical and cultural cities. Shuo is the only ancient capital among the four ancient capitals that has not been the capital of a foreign power. It has long been the political, economic and cultural center of southern China.

Nanjing has ancient human activities as early as 1 to 1.2 million years ago. , Nanjing ape man lived in Tangshan 350,000 to 600,000 years ago. It has a history of more than 7,000 years of civilization, nearly 2,600 years of city building, and nearly 500 years of capital building. It is known as the "ancient capital of six dynasties" and the "city of ten dynasties".

4. Xi'an

Xi'an, known as Chang'an and Haojing in ancient times, is the capital of Shaanxi Province, a sub-provincial city, the core city of the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration, the starting point of the Silk Road, and the "One Belt and One Road" "Core area, an important central city in western China, and an important national scientific research, education, and industrial base.

Xi'an is one of the four ancient capitals in China, a "World Historic City" determined by UNESCO in 1981, and one of the top ten ancient capitals in the world selected by the US media. It is located in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain, bordering the Weihe River to the north, the Qinling Mountains to the south, and eight rivers moistening Chang'an. It governs 11 districts and 2 counties and manages Xixian New District, with a total area of ??10,752 square kilometers and a registered population of 9.0568 million at the end of 2017.

Xi'an is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Chang'an has been an imperial capital since ancient times, with 13 dynasties including Western Zhou, Qin, Western Han, Xinmang, Eastern Han, Western Jin, Former Zhao, Former Qin, Later Qin, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang establishing their capitals here. Fenghao Capital City, Qin Afang Palace, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Han Dynasty Weiyang Palace, Changle Palace, Sui Dynasty Daxing City, Tang Dynasty Daming Palace, Xingqing Palace, etc. outline the "Chang'an Complex".

5. Jiangling

The city of Jiangling was formerly known as "Ying", the capital of the Chu State. From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, 34 generations of emperors established their capitals here, which lasted for 515 years. . Since the Han Dynasty, Jiangling City has long existed as the administrative seat of Jingzhou, so Jiangling is often referred to as "Jingzhou".

Jiangling, now known as Jingzhou City, is located in the central and southern parts of Hubei Province. It is a prefecture-level city, a national historical and cultural city, and the central city of Jianghan Plain. Since the Five Dynasties, the ruling center of the Central Plains Dynasty has been between Henan and Shaanxi. Jiangling controls Bashu in the west and Xianghan in the north. It is connected with Jianghu and Wu and Guangdong. It is the key link between the Central Plains and Lingnan. It is known as "the important town in the southeast" and "the metropolis". ".

Most of the regimes that established their capitals in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the past dynasties had their capitals here. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Five Dynasties, there were ten regimes that established their capitals. Among them, Chu was a big and powerful country. The Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Southern Dynasties both owned half of southern China. Jianghe, so the ancient capital of Jiangling has a higher status, second only to the "seven ancient capitals", and is the famous capital of Jingchu.

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Baidu Encyclopedia-Beijing

I know what the famous historical and cultural cities in my country are

There are Beijing, Kaifeng, Jinan, Anyang, Lijiang, etc.

1. Beijing

Beijing, referred to as "Beijing", is a provincial-level administrative region, capital, and municipality directly under the Central Government of the People's Republic of China. It is the political and cultural center of the country. Beijing is located in North China, with its center located at 116°20′ east longitude and 39°56′ north latitude. It is adjacent to Tianjin in the east and Hebei in the rest. The total area of ??Beijing is 16,410.54 square kilometers.

The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The west, north and northeast are surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the southeast is a plain that gently slopes toward the Bohai Sea. The main rivers flowing through the territory include: Yongding River, Chaobai River, Beiyun River, Juma River, etc.

Most of them originate from the mountains in the northwest, pass through the mountains, meander to the southeast through the plains, and finally merge into the Bohai Sea. Beijing's climate is a typical warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with hot and rainy summers, cold and dry winters, and short spring and autumn.

2. Kaifeng

Kaifeng, formerly known as Laoqiu, Daliang, Chenliu, Bianzhou, Tokyo, Bianjing, Bianliang, etc., referred to as Bian, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Henan Province , located in the hinterland of the Central Plains and on the bank of the Yellow River, adjacent to the provincial capital Zhengzhou to the west, Shangqiu to the east, Xuchang and Zhoukou to the south, and facing Xinxiang across the Yellow River to the north.

Kaifeng is one of the first batch of national historical and cultural cities, one of the five ancient capitals in China, and the famous ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties.

Kaifeng is the only capital city in the world whose central axis has never changed. The Chengpingcheng ruins are rare in the history of world archaeology and capital cities. Tokyo, the capital of the Song Dynasty, was the largest city in the world at that time.

Kaifeng is the place where the "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" was created. It has "Qishu Mingxia and Five Phoenix Towers, Yimen has been an imperial state since ancient times", "Eight wastelands have joined together, and all nations have connected saltwater", "Bianjing is as magnificent as any in the world" ", "Tokyo Menghua" reputation.

3. Jinan

Jinan City, referred to as "Ji", also known as "Quancheng", is the capital of Shandong Province and one of the fifteen sub-provincial cities in the country. It is located in the south of the Bohai Rim region. It is the central city of Shandong Province and the political, cultural, educational, transportation and scientific and technological center of Shandong Province.

It is the headquarters of the Army Agency of the Northern Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, the core city of the Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration and the Jinan Metropolitan Area, and a new first-tier city.

Jinan is known as the "Spring City" due to its numerous springs and "72 famous springs."

Jinan’s Eight Scenic Spots are world-famous. It is a tourist city with unique features of “mountains, springs, lakes, rivers and cities”. It is a national historical and cultural city and one of the first batch of outstanding tourist cities in China. Prehistoric culture - Longshan One of the birthplaces of culture.

4. Anyang

Anyang, formerly known as Xiang, Yin, Ye, Yecheng, Yedu, Yejun, Xiangzhou, Zhangde, etc., referred to as Yin or Ye, is under the jurisdiction of Henan Province A prefecture-level city located in the northernmost part of Henan Province, at the junction of Henan, Shanxi and Hebei provinces.

It borders Puyang to the east, Changzhi to the west, Hebi and Xinxiang to the south, and Handan to the north. Anyang is a national historical and cultural city, one of China's seven ancient capitals, an ancient capital of seven dynasties, and a regional central city at the junction of Henan, Shanxi, and Hebei provinces.

5. Lijiang

Lijiang, a prefecture-level city in Yunnan Province, is located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, at the junction of the three provinces of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. It is the ancient "Southern Silk Road" and "Tea An important passage of the "Magu Road".

The urban center is located at 100°25' east longitude and 26°86' north latitude, with a total area of ??20,600 square kilometers. It is connected to Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture to the north, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture to the south, and Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture to the west. It borders Sichuan Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture and Panzhihua City in the east, and is 527 kilometers away from Kunming City.

Baidu Encyclopedia - National Historical and Cultural City