Breaking news! Another national strategy is coming, and this province is facing big opportunities

Xinhua News Agency reported on the evening of December 1 that the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Outline of the Yangtze River Delta Regional Integrated Development Plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Outline"). This 30,000-word outline clearly outlines the panoramic view of the future integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta.

The "Outline" shows that the planning scope includes Shanghai, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, and Anhui Province (an area of ??358,000 square kilometers). With 27 cities including Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo, and Hefei as the central area (as shown in the table below). It is reported that the planning period of the "Outline" is until 2025, and the outlook is until 2035.

The Yangtze River Delta is one of the regions with the most active economic development, the highest degree of openness, and the strongest innovation capabilities in my country. Public information shows that this area, which accounts for only 2.3% of the country's total area, has a population of 225 million and contributes about a quarter of the country's GDP. Its total import and export volume, foreign direct investment, and overseas investment account for 37% and 37% of the country's total, respectively. 39% and 29%. About a quarter of the country’s “double first-class” universities, national key laboratories, and national engineering research centers are located here. Annual R&D expenditures and the number of valid invention patents both account for about one-third of the country.

Now that the Yangtze River Delta is so developed, what will the integrated Yangtze River Delta look like? The "Outline" also gives the answer:

Picture source: Guoshi Express

The following are 15 compiled by the editor of Every Classic (WeChat ID: nbdnews) based on this outline A highlight. For details, please click on the link at the end of the article to view the full text.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 1: About Shanghai

Improve Shanghai’s service functions. Facing the world and the future, we will enhance Shanghai's urban energy level and core competitiveness, and lead the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta. Focusing on the construction of the "five centers" of international economy, finance, trade, shipping and scientific and technological innovation, efforts will be made to improve Shanghai's comprehensive economic strength, financial resource allocation function, trade hub function, high-end shipping service function and scientific and technological innovation sourcing capabilities in an orderly manner. Offload non-core metropolitan functions such as general manufacturing. Form the influential "four major brands" of Shanghai service, Shanghai manufacturing, Shanghai shopping and Shanghai culture, promote the comprehensive output of Shanghai brand and management model, and provide services for the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Delta and its participation in international competition.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 2: About Jiangsu

Leverage Jiangsu’s advantages of developed manufacturing, rich scientific and educational resources, and high degree of openness to promote along the The development of the Shanghai-Nanjing Industrial Innovation Belt will accelerate the construction of the Southern Jiangsu Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone and the Nanjing Jiangbei New Area to create a technological industry innovation center with global influence and an internationally competitive advanced manufacturing base.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 3: About Zhejiang

Give full play to Zhejiang’s leading digital economy, beautiful ecological environment, and developed private economy. Vigorously promote the construction of a large-garden, large-channel, metropolitan area in the Greater Bay Area, integrate and upgrade a number of cluster development platforms, and create a national digital economic innovation highland, an important hub for opening up to the outside world, and a new benchmark for green development.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 4: About Anhui

Leverage Anhui’s active and strong innovation, distinctive manufacturing characteristics, good ecological resources, and inland hinterland With its vast and other advantages, we will promote the coordinated development of the Wanjiang City Belt, accelerate the construction of the Hewu-Beng Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, and create an influential source of scientific and technological innovation, a gathering place for emerging industries, and a green development model area.

Point 5: About regional linkage

Establish an inter-city cooperation mechanism for major matters and major projects, and promote cross-regional and cross-industry commodity market interconnection and resource cooperation. ** Share, coordinate and plan the layout of commodity circulation infrastructure; strengthen in-depth cooperation between the central area of ??the Yangtze River Delta and northern Jiangsu, southwestern Zhejiang, northern Anhui and other regions, strengthen the construction of key regional cities such as Xuzhou, Quzhou, Anqing, and Fuyang, and radiate and drive surrounding areas Collaborative development. We will continue to advance the construction of the G60 science and technology innovation corridor in an orderly manner, and strengthen the joint construction of ports, high-speed railways and highways along the river.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 6: About the metropolitan area

Focusing on infrastructure integration and public service card, Accelerate the construction of the Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou, and Ningbo metropolitan areas, and uniformly plan and build infrastructure such as roads, water, electricity, and gas within the metropolitan areas, so as to realize the one-card universal access to high-quality service resources such as education and medical care in the urban areas. Promote the coordinated development of Shanghai, the nearby Shanghai area and the Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou metropolitan area, build the Shanghai metropolitan area, strengthen the coordinated development of the Nanjing metropolitan area and the Hefei metropolitan area, promote the close docking and division of labor cooperation between the Hangzhou metropolitan area and the Ningbo metropolitan area, and realize the integration of Hangzhou, Shaoxing and Ningbo. Strengthen the construction of the Huaihe River Ecological Economic Belt and the Grand Canal Cultural Belt, and develop ecological and cultural tourism around Taihu Lake.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 7: About the integrated development of urban and rural areas:

About increasing the urban-rural foundation in northern Jiangsu, southwestern Zhejiang, and northern Anhui We will invest in and support facilities, strengthen the construction of external communication channels in the Dabie Mountains old revolutionary base, implement rural infrastructure projects to make up for shortcomings, and improve regional transportation accessibility and other comprehensive supporting infrastructure levels. Deepen the reform of the household registration system, build a household registration system with equal status for urban and rural residents, improve the household registration management system that adapts to the characteristics of the Shanghai megacity and the points settlement system for the megacities of Nanjing and Hangzhou, and enhance the population agglomeration capacity of other cities in the central area.

Point 8: Regarding cross-regional construction and sharing

Promote the comprehensive integration of Ningbo Qianwan Shanghai-Zhejiang Cooperation Development Zone and Jiaxing into Shanghai bridgehead construction and create supporting functions for Shanghai Expansion areas and non-core functional areas. Continue to promote the development of the Wanjiang City Belt Industrial Transfer Demonstration Zone, Lianyungang East, Central and West Regional Cooperation Demonstration Zone, and Jiangsu coastal areas.

Picture source: Photo Network (pictures and texts are irrelevant)

Point 9: About the innovative industrial system

Strengthening the forward-looking layout and resources for scientific and technological innovation*** Sharing, focus on breaking through a number of stuck core key technologies, and create a national source of original innovation. Research and formulate a comprehensive innovative reform pilot plan covering the entire Yangtze River Delta. Establish integrated talent guarantee service standards, implement a mutual recognition system for talent evaluation standards, and allow local universities to independently carry out talent introduction and professional title evaluation in accordance with relevant national regulations. Promote the integration of new Internet technologies and industries, develop the platform economy, sharing economy, and experience economy, and accelerate the formation of new driving forces for economic development. Be the first to carry out smart car testing and realize the industrial application of self-driving cars. Be the first to establish a regional industrial Internet platform and a regional industrial upgrading service platform.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 10: About transportation

In terms of rail transportation, we will build the Yangtze River Delta on the rails to speed up the Shanghai-Shanghai Stock Connect The construction of the first phase of the railway, the Shang-Hangzhou Railway and other projects under construction, the construction of planned projects such as the North Yangtze River High-speed Railway and the Shanghai-Suzhou-Huzhou Railway are promoted, and the planning of the Huai-Huai, Huangshan-Jinhua, Shanghai-Ningbo, Ningbo-Taiwan-Wenfu, and Ning-Hang two corridors are promoted For docking and preliminary work, we actively and prudently carry out planning and research on the Shanghai-Hangzhou maglev project; in terms of highway transportation, we implement the reconstruction and expansion of national and provincial trunk roads with serious congestion during peak hours, and accelerate the reconstruction and expansion of Ningma, Hening, Beijing-Shanghai and other expressways. ; In terms of airports, we will work together to build a world-class airport cluster and support the construction of a regional hub airport at Shuofang Airport in southern Jiangsu; accelerate the construction of Hefei International Air Cargo Distribution Center and Huai'an Air Cargo Hub, and plan to build Jiaxing Air Intermodal Transport Center; in terms of ports, encourage all port groups to adopt Strengthen cooperation through cross-shareholding and other methods to promote the coordinated development of ports in the Yangtze River Delta.

Image source: Photo Network

Point 11: About the "Digital Yangtze River Delta"

Accelerate the construction of 5G networks and further promote the large-scale deployment of IPv6. Accelerate the upgrading and transformation of networks and applications to create a next-generation Internet industry ecosystem; coordinate the planning of the Yangtze River Delta data center and promote the construction of a regional information hub; accelerate the development of the quantum communication industry, coordinate the layout and planning of the construction of quantum secure communication trunk networks, and carry out pilot quantum communication applications ; Support qualified cities to build urban brain clusters based on artificial intelligence and 5G IoT; build Nanjing location service data center; comprehensively implement one-stop online ticketing and one-stop transportation cards in the Yangtze River Delta region, and create an internationally leading cross-industry, cross-field, and cross-regional industrial Internet platform.

Picture source: Photo Network

Point 12: About ecological protection

Accelerate the construction of the Yangtze River ecological corridor and the Huaihe River-Hongze Lake ecological corridor , Strengthen the ecological construction of the Chaohu Lake area and Chongming Island.

Focusing on the Dabie Mountains in western Anhui and the mountainous areas in southern Anhui-western Zhejiang-southern Zhejiang, we will comprehensively build a green ecological barrier in the Yangtze River Delta. Improve the cross-basin and cross-regional ecological compensation mechanism. Establish and improve the horizontal ecological compensation mechanism for development areas, benefit areas and protected areas, and explore the establishment of a pollution compensation mechanism.

Aspect 13: Convenient public services Work; In terms of education, promote the balanced development of education, take the lead in realizing regional education modernization, research and release a unified education modernization indicator system, coordinate monitoring and evaluation, guide the high-quality development of schools at all levels, and encourage first-class universities and scientific research institutes in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Set up a branch in Anhui; in terms of culture, we jointly create regional characteristic cultural brands such as Jiangnan Culture, and launch fast travel routes and products such as "high-speed rail + scenic spot tickets" and "high-speed rail + hotel".

Picture source: Photo Network (pictures and texts are irrelevant)

Point 14: Regarding employment and entrepreneurship

Develop a relatively unified talent flow, attraction, and entrepreneurship policy and other policies to build a talent development environment with fair competition. Implement targeted projects and plans to help key groups such as college graduates, migrant workers, and retired military personnel find employment and start businesses. Jointly carry out large-scale vocational skills training to improve workers' employment and entrepreneurial capabilities. Establish a regional public entrepreneurship service alliance, launch the Yangtze River Delta Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and build a public entrepreneurship service brand.

Aspect 15: About opening up to the outside world

Further expand the opening up of manufacturing, service industries, and agriculture to the outside world, and gradually relax market access; strengthen international cooperation in cross-border e-commerce, and promote International trade system innovation, management innovation, and service innovation; accelerate the integration of customs clearance, deepen port cooperation, strengthen coordination and docking, and improve the level of customs clearance integration; steadily carry out permanent residence for foreigners, work permits for foreigners in China, entry and exit convenience services, Pilot policies on employment of international students.