What is the most beautiful color scheme?

First, there can be no more than three spatial color schemes? Among them, white and black are not colors.

Second, gold and silver can be matched with any color, with gold excluding yellow and silver excluding grayish white.

Third, without the guidance of designers, the best color matching gray scale for home is: shallow wall, medium floor and deep furniture.

Fourth, don't use warm colors in the kitchen, except yellow.

Fifth, don't kill dark green floor tiles.

Sixth, never put materials with different materials but the same color together, otherwise you will have a half chance of making mistakes.

Seventh, if you want to create a bright and modern home atmosphere, then don't choose things printed with big flowers and small flowers (except plants), try to use plain designs.

Eighth, the color of the ceiling must be lighter than the wall or the same color as the wall. When the wall is dark, the ceiling must be bright. The color of the ceiling can only be white or the same color as the wall.

Ninth, the space is not closed and connected, and the same color scheme must be used; Different enclosed spaces can use different color schemes.

explain

In general interior design, there are only three colors. Of course, this is not absolute. Because professional interior designers are familiar with the deeper color relationship, they may use more than three colors, but generally only one or two.

Limit the definition of three colors:

1- 1 refers to the colors of ceilings, walls, floors and furniture in the same relatively closed space. The living room and master bedroom can have different color schemes, but if the living room and dining room are connected together, they are regarded as the same space.

1-2 White, black, gray, gold and silver are not within the three-color limit. However, gold and silver generally cannot coexist, and only one of them can be used in the same space.

1-3 pattern class is subject to its current color. The way is, you can see its main color by squinting. But if a single color block of a large pattern is large, it should also be regarded as a color.

2. Analysis of psychological effect of color.

When you are ready to decorate your room, the color matching should be based on your feelings, because the colors in our surrounding environment and nature are very colorful, and people will have different psychological and physiological reactions to various colors.

Red: Of all the colors, red can speed up the pulse. If you are exposed to red too much, you will feel stressed and anxious. If you are exposed to red for a long time, you will feel tired and even exhausted. Therefore, there are no special circumstances, so don't use red too much in the living room, bedroom and office.

Yellow: This color is often used in the costumes and palaces of ancient emperors, which can give people a noble and charming impression, stimulate the mental system and digestive system, make people feel bright and happy, and help improve their logical thinking ability. If a large number of golden yellow is used, it is easy to feel unstable and cause randomness in behavior. So yellow is best used for home decoration with other colors.

Green is the main theme of the forest, full of vitality, which can remind people of rebirth, youth, health and eternity. It is also a symbol of fairness, quietness, wisdom and humility. Helps digestion and calmness, promotes body balance, and is extremely beneficial to active people and people with great physical and mental stress. Natural green has a certain effect on overcoming syncope fatigue and negative emotions.

Blue: most reminiscent of the blue sea, deep, ambitious, long-lasting, rational and ideal. Blue is an extremely calm color, but on the negative side, it is also easy to cause depression, poverty, indifference and other emotions. It can also relieve tension, headache, fever, insomnia and other symptoms, which is conducive to regulating internal balance and making people feel elegant and quiet.

Orange: It can generate vitality, attract appetite and help to absorb calcium. So it can be used in restaurants and other places, but the color should not be too high, otherwise it may make people too excited and have bad emotional consequences.

Purple: It can inhibit the motor nervous system, lymphatic system and heart system, maintain the potassium balance in the body, and make people feel safe.

Orange-blue: helps to relax muscles, reduce bleeding and reduce the body's sensitivity to pain.

In a word, when considering the color treatment of a room, we must be familiar with the general psychological effect of color, and at the same time pay attention to the life effect of color. In this way, your room will be elegant, warm and beneficial to physical and mental health.

3. How to make the dim living room look brighter?

Many people's living rooms are not well lit because they are not facing the window. This kind of living room is gloomy when it meets rainy days, which puts some pressure on the owner's psychology. In this case, some reasonable designs can be used to highlight the three-dimensional space, which will make the living room with its back to the sun look bright.

3- 1 Supplementary artificial light source: Light can create an intriguing layering. Adding some auxiliary light sources, especially fluorescent light sources, to reflect them on the ceiling and walls can achieve miraculous effects. In addition, you can also shoot pictures with spotlights, which can have a good effect.

3-2 unified tone: it is not appropriate to use dim tones in the living room facing the sun. Due to the limitation of space, some colors will destroy the softness and warmth of the whole room. However, matte paint furniture with white beech veneer; Light beige floor and smooth bricks; The light blue wall can break through the dull feeling of color and adjust the light.

3-3 Increase the activity space: With ready-made furniture in the living room, there will inevitably be some dead corners, which will destroy the overall sense of color. The solution to this contradiction is to make furniture according to the specific situation of the living room, leave as much space as possible, and keep a sense of visual freshness.

4. How to choose the color of the room?

Different colors give people different feelings. Paint the walls with latex paints of different colors according to the needs and conditions.

White: Generally, most walls are painted white. Because white does not absorb sunlight and has strong reflectivity, it makes the room look clean, spacious and bright, which is more suitable for small rooms or dark rooms.

Pale orange: More light is reflected than absorbed, giving people a warm, pleasant, exciting and warm feeling, suitable for winter. If it's light, it's suitable all year round.

Red: It is irritating and generally not suitable for painting rooms. However, if the walls are painted with extremely light pink paste and equipped with various light bulbs, the whole room will create a warm and warm atmosphere; Decorating the wedding bridal chamber with red indoor latex paint is even more festive and lively.

Light blue or light green: the former gives people a refreshing and open feeling, while the latter has a quiet and serene effect.

When painting the wall, we should pay attention to the coordination between the wall color and furniture, decoration color and layout position. In addition, the indoor color should not be limited to one color, and the colors of the roof, walls and ground should be gradually reduced, just like the transition of the natural environment: the sky is light blue, the fields are dark green, and the land is tan and dark brown.

5, a single solid color combination

The design of solid color system is relatively plain and not prominent, but the choice of color is very important. No matter what kind of color system, if a large area is treated with heavy color, the color with high chroma will appear too strong, too strong and uncomfortable (except for the exhibition and effect space and small space).

Generally, light colors and colors with low chroma are the main body. General space colors are as follows:

Office-white, beige, beige, light coffee, gray

Living room-beige, beige, lake blue, light green, autumn fragrance green, pear yellow.

Restaurant-beige, beige, light green, brown, pear yellow, orange yellow.

Kitchen-beige, beige, brown, pear yellow, orange yellow

Bathroom-white, beige, ink, gray, green and red

Parents' rooms-brown, beige, khaki and green.

Little boy's room-green, yellow, beige, orange, brown and blue.

Little girl's room-pink, red, fuchsia, white, beige, brown, orange, orange.

Master bedroom-pink, purple, light red, beige, blue, turquoise, white and beige.

Study-green, beige, white and blue

Sports room-blue, green, orange, beige

Restaurants and hotels-white, black, red, blue, green, orange, beige and purple.

Exhibition shops-white, beige, black, gray, red, blue and purple

Clothing stores-white, red, orange, black, beige, green and brown.

6, two-color combination

Although they are two main color systems, the ratio of them is at least above 30%. The two-color combination is lively and prominent.

6- 1 is a dull color combination-white+yellow, white+beige, green+blue, white+gray, gray+black.

Below 6-2 are the outstanding group colors-white+black, red+black, white+red, white+purple, white+blue, white+green and yellow+blue.

6-3 deeper combinations-brown+black, brown+red, blue+black, blue+dark green.

6-4 more lively color combinations-green+yellow, orange+green, red+yellow, white+yellow, white+red, purple+red.

6-5 more atmospheric color schemes-black+white, gray+white, black+red, gold+black, gold+red, blue+translucent, silver+red and silver+green.

6-6 traditional color combinations-white+brown, brown+red, khaki+red, yellow+brown.

6-7 relatively new color combinations-blue+white, green+white, green+yellow, gray+green.

6-8 kinds of warm colors-pink+red, purple+red and orange+red.

6-9 unified color combinations-white+beige, gray+white, beige+yellow, red+purple, green+blue.

7, three-color combination

The proportion shall not be less than 20%. The combination of three colors, if used well, can often make the design effect jump out, if used badly, it will be very dazzling and uncoordinated. Generally speaking, the colors of primary and secondary systems should not be greater than three. If you want to create more than three high-level effects, the success rate is very small.

7- 1 is a relatively dull color combination-white+gray+black, white+beige+yellow, green+blue+black.

7-2 Excellent colors-white+black+red, white+black+purple, white+black+green, white+yellow+black, white+yellow+blue, white+yellow+red, blue+orange+white, blue+orange+yellow, green+.

7-3 Dark colors-black+gray+brown, black+brown+red, black+purple+gray, blue+green+gray, black+blue+green.

7-4 More lively colors-green+yellow+orange, red+yellow+orange, purple+red+orange, white+yellow+orange, white+red+orange.

7-5 More atmospheric colors-black+white+gray, black+white+brown, gold+red+black, gold+red+white, gold+purple+white, silver+blue+white, silver+red+white, silver+gray+red, silver+green+white, gold.

7-6 More traditional TINT-white+brown+gray, brown+red+gray, khaki+red+brown, yellow+brown+gray.

7-7 fresher colors-blue+white+gray, green+white+yellow, green+yellow+gray.

7-8 kinds of warm colors-red+purple+white, yellow+orange+red

7-9 unified group-the homologous auxiliary colors of white+beige+gray, beige+yellow+gray, red+purple+pink, green+blue+green-blue main colors and the three-color combination of the same main color.

7- 10 Inconsistent color combination-blue+brown, (brown)+yellow, red+green+purple.

8, color and partition

In interior design, we must first understand the whole and partition. Generally, it can be divided into ① wall (main wall, secondary main wall, general bottom wall and decorative wall), ② suspended ceiling (main scene, secondary scene and decorative scene), floor (main ground, secondary ground and decorative surface), ③ furniture, partition (background color, emphasis color and decorative color) and ④ ancillary works. ⑤ Ornaments (main colors and decorative colors), lamps and lampshades (main colors and decorative colors), etc. Color is not a plane or a point, but a three-dimensional presentation in the visual area. Therefore, in the process of color allocation, we should take the overall planning as the big principle and use the zoning method to make the colors harmonious and appropriate.

9. Color and texture

Different materials make color expression have different feelings. Because of different materials, it can be soft, strong, dazzling, cold, flat, and so on. Therefore, in color planning, it is necessary to configure the material color, rather than simple color matching, just like the soft green of wall cloth shoes and the bright green of paint give people a completely different feeling. To make a good color scheme, it is best to make a substantial sample or color list of samples, so that the owner can understand it more easily. However, the color matching with perspective color or color ticket is quite different from the actual material color.

10, color and surface feel

The surface of any material is flat or concave-convex, including flat, foggy, leather, stone and concave-convex, which have different effects on color expression. Uneven details can reduce the color density after segmentation, and natural or artificial segmentation can make the color atmosphere more intense.

1 1, color and lighting

Lighting includes natural lighting and artificial lighting, and artificial lighting has great differences in color performance due to different lamps and luminosity; Because the size and direction of the light receiving surface are different, the color expression of natural lighting is also very different, so color planning is not only color matching, but also lighting and sunshine factors must be added, and even the color expression under different time and occasion needs and the light and shadow effect and change under lighting should be considered.

12, color and clarity

When the color is point, line, surface and body, it has different effects on the overall design. Dot color plays a prominent and decorative role; Surface line color is a collection of point colors with symbolic, marking and guiding functions; The surface color has the effect of unilateral, independent surface and volume slicing; Small complexion is an extension of dotted complexion; Large complexion is a part of volume color; The definition of color is to surround the color separately, configure the whole, and take the body color as the basic matrix. Color definition, especially the first-line guidance and breakthrough, is the second most important independent color effect.

13, color and service life

Each material has a certain surface quality life, that is, the color of decorative materials is related to the service life. In design, it is necessary to evaluate the design cycle. For example, the decoration cycle of sample exhibitions, restaurants, offices, shops and houses is different. For different years, some factors should be considered, for example, some used materials will become lighter and lighter, and some decorative materials will become brighter and clearer after being used more often. The selection of material color should consider the effect in the whole service life.

14, color and function usage

Different assumptions about the distribution of organic users and human resources should be included in our overall color planning. Functional use can be divided into ① things-people ② aging-use time. People and time are two axes of intention in activities, which are changing at any time. For the design color, we should consider the organic aging of organic users and users. For example, excessively bright colors will make the space look lively, prominent and energetic. If organic users stay in organic aging for a long time, it will cause oppression and discomfort. Therefore, the general exhibition, with short aging time and large flow, often has a good effect on thick and contrasting colors. If they are used in houses and buildings,

15, colors and active colors

Movable color objects are non-directional color particles, which generally include ① moving human behavior, ② moving animals, ③ changing picturesque objects, carpets and decorations regularly or irregularly, and ④ changing lights and lamps. Active color is a very important factor in overall color planning. If the decoration color does not match the color used in the future, it is a flawed design. Active colors are especially important for home design that is often used but not for long.

Color and psychology.

From the above color characteristics, we can see that color has a significant impact on users and the environment, which is helpful to fully grasp the psychology of users, guide the deviation psychology of owners and make good color planning according to the needs of different objects. For example, the white color used in hospitals for many years, under the irradiation of fluorescent lamps, the faces of patients with germs and staff are even paler, cold, heartless and helpless. For example, if you use other colors of synergetics, staff and bacterial patients will feel comfortable and energetic. Improper handling of outdoor colors (signboards, building external walls and gardens) will cause pollution and discomfort and destroy the harmonious beauty of the environment. Never pollute thousands of people and vilify the city because of a wrong insistence.

17, color and form

For the design of fixed form, the preferred form should be used for color planning, such as white and beige as the background color of French design cases; Chinese design uses mahogany color to express traditional color matching. For modern designs, bright gray metals and transparent colors, such as glass, are often used.

18, color and shape

Interior modeling can be divided into geometric modeling and irregular modeling, and each modeling has its basic spirit and characteristics. Then, we should consider what kind of color processing methods (contrast, coordination, unity, rhythm ...) and add color plans to the basic modeling to make the required design sense more expressive.

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The atmosphere of design is to express the ideal of design, and color is the external painting of tangible design. The characteristics of color itself can fully express the atmosphere by expressing the design form. To help us master the atmosphere caused by color, we must fully understand the characteristics of color itself and make good use of it.

20, color and space

Design space itself is a unit or a group. The excellent characteristics of color can give play to the advantages of space, and the characteristics of color can also correct or cover up the shortcomings of space. Small space can be expanded by bright colors, large space can be divided by different color systems and become harmonious, narrow space can be broadened by color matching, and too low space can also be improved by color.

2 1, color and sound effects

The sense of sound can aggravate the sense of color change and give lifeless fixed colors a sense of life. Generally speaking, the coordination of sound effects includes natural sound effects and artificial sound effects. Natural sound effects include rain, wind and running water; Artificial sound effects mainly include artificial waterfalls, acoustics, chimes (such as wind chimes) and mechanical equipment. In color design, we also need to add sound design.

22, color outdoor extension

Indoor colors For transparent and opaque surfaces, the extension of outdoor scenery colors and the collocation of indoor colors should be considered, especially for large transparent or translucent surfaces (such as glass and acrylic). The coordination of indoor color and balcony color in general residence is the best explanation. The color sense of outdoor scenery is responsible for the color induction of indoor space, and the design of outdoor extended space can not be ignored.

23, color and maintenance

The color of design materials deteriorates with the decline of materials, which is very important for the maintenance and maintenance of the surface of decorative materials. When choosing decoration, we must pay attention to maintenance work. For different users, according to their own maintenance ability, configure appropriate materials with design color. From the four colors of light, dark, deep and light, we can know that light and light colors are not easy to maintain, while dark and middle colors are more resistant to dirt and easier to maintain, so we should know the function, users and aging situation when choosing colors.

24. Design color and experience color

Color scheme is a color scheme decided by designers according to their own judgment and analysis and the opinions of owners. Therefore, before deciding the true color, it is best to do a color experience under similar circumstances, and you can do a real experience on the real sample, so that you can truly master the correct color matching comprehensively. The best way to experience color is to paste a sample of solid material on the drawing board on the actual plane and make a color list.

Finally, in the color planning and design of color configuration, we should first make a circular color ring with the color of 12 to produce a feeling of hue. On the other hand, we must understand the texture and color of decorative materials and design skills, which will naturally be handy. Don't do heroic self-matching in color matching, you must consider the needs of the owners and other related factors, especially some materials that are not easy to change.