Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - The Historical Origin of Qintai Road
The Historical Origin of Qintai Road
Qintai Road is specially named to commemorate the legendary figures and love incarnations of the Western Han Dynasty, Zhuo Wenjun and Sima Xiangru, so when you live here, you must know their love stories.
In ancient times, Zhuo Wenjun and Sima Xiangru opened a restaurant on Qintai Road, and Zhuo Wenjun sold his own wine. Zhuo Wenjun, who was wearing light makeup, stood on the earthen platform where wine jars were placed to sell wine. She is supercilious and has a free and easy expression. For eternal love, Sima Xiangru doesn't play the piano. Like the hotel guy, he wears shorts, carries a pot, washes dishes, does housework, and talks and laughs. In this way, although life is a bit bitter, they are happy and not tired of the world!
Zhuo Wenjun, a native of Lin Qiong in the Western Han Dynasty, was a talented woman in the Han Dynasty. She is beautiful and talented, good at playing drums and piano, and has a rich family. She is the daughter of Zhuo Wangsun, and has been living at home since her husband died. Many celebrities proposed to her, but she took a fancy to the poor scholar Sima Xiangru. Sima Xiangru can play the piano and write poems, from which Zhuo Wenjun realized his talent and emotion and fell in love with him wholeheartedly. Sima Xiangru had nothing at home. After Zhuo Wenjun eloped with him, he opened a restaurant and became a shopkeeper himself, while Wen Jun became a busboy, not afraid of being laughed at. The grandson helped them because of their face, and they lived a rich life from then on. Later, Sima Xiangru finally became famous. The story of Wen Jun running at night is widely circulated among the people, and it is based on later novels and operas.
After Sima Xiangru became an official, he had the idea of abandoning Zhuo Wenjun and wrote a letter to Zhuo Wenjun. The content is: one two three four five six seven eight nine is 100 million yuan, but there are 100 million words missing. After receiving the letter, Zhuo Wenjun understood Sima Xiangru's meaning, that is, Sima Xiangru had no plans for herself (100 million yuan) and decided to repair her. Zhuo Wenjun immediately replied to a poem (see the essay below for the full text of the poem). After receiving the letter, Sima Xiangru was ashamed and gave up the idea.
After saying goodbye,
Acacia in two places,
Let's say March and April,
Who knows, in five or six years,
The lyre has no intention of playing,
There are no letters in eight lines,
The nine-ring chain breaks from it,
Shili Pavilion is eager to see,
Acacia thousand thoughts,
I have no choice but to blame Lang.
There are a thousand words to say,
Boring and boring,
Climbing to see lonely geese on the Double Ninth Festival,
The Mid-Autumn Festival in August is full and people are not round.
In July and a half, burning incense and asking for heaven,
On the dog days of June, everyone shook my heart.
Pomegranate is like fire in May, but it is watered by cold rain.
April loquat is not yellow, and I want to be confused in front of the mirror.
Peach blossoms follow the water in March, and kite strings are broken in February.
Hey! Lang Lang, I hope you are a woman and I am a man in the next life.
Ask any girl
Author: Sima Xiangru
Feng Feng returned to his hometown and traveled around the world looking for his emperor.
I didn't know what to do when I didn't meet Xi. Why don't I go to Sishang today?
There are beautiful women in the boudoir, and the people in the room are poisoning my intestines.
Why do you want to be a mandarin duck? You are flying!
Emperor Xi Xi lives with me. He must be a princess forever.
Who knows in the middle of the night?
My wings fly high, and I feel sad when I think about them.
Sima Xiangru, born in Chengdu, Shu County, was a famous poet in the Western Han Dynasty. The story of his elopement with Zhuo Wenjun is well known. According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Sima Xiangru, Liang, a foreigner and official, returned to Shu and was invited by his good friend (now Qionglai, Sichuan) to visit Wang Ji. Zhuo Wenjun, the daughter of Zhuo Wangsun, the richest man in the local area, is both talented and beautiful, proficient in music and widowed. On one occasion, Zhuo Wangsun held a grand banquet for hundreds of people, and both Ji Wang and Xiangru were invited as distinguished guests. During the dinner, Wang Ji introduced Xiang Ru as a master of piano art and asked him to play. Xiang Ru played two piano pieces in public, hoping to irritate Wen Jun. "Wen Jun stole from the door, and his heart was pleasant and kind, so he was afraid of being rude. After all, Xiang Ru made people pay attention to the waiters in Wen Jun again. The death of Wen Jun, the night is like running, such as running to Chengdu. " These two poems are said to be the lyrics of "Phoenix Begging for the Emperor", which sounds like playing the piano. Because this poem was not included in Historical Records, it was not included until Xu Ling of the Chen Dynasty compiled Yutai New Poetry, and added a preface to explain that Lei Ju of Literature and Art in the Tang Dynasty and Yuefu Poetry in the Song Dynasty were also included, so it is suspected that it was written by a pianist in the Han Dynasty under the guise of Sima Xiangru. There are indeed many fakes in Qin Ge and other works, but it is difficult to find exact evidence to prove them. In this regard, we have to doubt.
The first song expresses the infinite admiration and ardent pursuit of Wen Jun, which has multiple meanings in the specific background of this poem: Xiang Ru is compared to a phoenix, and he is more emperor (phoenix) than Wen Jun. A phoenix is a legendary bird, the male is called Phoenix, and the female is called Phoenix. The ancients called forest, phoenix, turtle and dragon the "four spirits" of heaven and earth, and phoenix was the king of birds. "The Inscription of Yi Dynasty" says: "There are 360 species of feathered insects, and the phoenix is the longest." Evergreen admired Lin Xiangru's talent since childhood and changed her name to "Xiangru", which was already famous in the literary world at that time; Wen Jun is talented and handsome. She is by no means an idle woman. So that place is Phoenix, which means heroic and pretentious. "Traveling around the world" strengthens a layer of implication, which not only closely follows the myth and legend that Phoenix "started in the country of oriental gentlemen, flew across the four seas, crossed the Kunlun Mountains, drank the mainstay, weakened his feathers and stayed in the wind cave at dusk" (Guo Pu's note "Erya" quoted the sky as the old cloud), but also metaphorically refers to similar official travel experiences: before that, he had traveled to the capital and was appointed as a warrior knight by Jingdi. Recruiting scribes in Liang Xiaowang is like "living with all the students for several years" under its door. Later, because of the death of Liang Wang, the opposition to "returning home" explained that "good birds choose wood to live." Secondly, the ancients often used "Feng Huang Yu Fei" and "chorus of husband and wife" to describe the harmony and beauty of husband and wife. For example, "Zuo Zhuan Zhuang Gong Twenty-two Years": "The wife of Chu Yi. His wife said that Ji means Feng Huang Yu Fei, harmonious and sonorous. " Here, like a phoenix courting Wen Jun, "traveling around the world" is a rare couple. Third, Phoenix is related to music. Such as "Shangshu Yiji": "90% Xiao Shao, the phoenix comes to the instrument." The Legend of the Immortal also contains: Nong Yu, Mu Gong Maid, and her husband Shaw History play the flute, and the Phoenix comes to stop at their door, and Mu Gong is a phoenix terrace. Later, Nong Yu and his wife both left Phoenix. Therefore, Li He tasted the beauty of the music of "The phoenix cries when the jade is broken in Kunshan" ("The Songs of Yu Liping"). Wen Jun's elegant music, like "seeking the emperor" with the sound of the piano, is a metaphor for finding a bosom friend with the heart of the piano, which reminds people of the "high mountains and flowing water" music exchange between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi, thus giving off the feeling that a bosom friend is hard to find. ; The second song is bolder and more intense, secretly dating Wen Jun in the middle of the night and eloping together. "Breeding tail" refers to the mating of male and female birds and animals. Yao Dian in Shangshu: "When people lose time, birds and beasts breed tails." Biography says, "Emulation is the fruit, and handover is the end." "Princess", spouse. Say: "Princess, a horse." "Friendship and understanding", communication and affection, that is, love are congenial. Midnight, that is, midnight. The first two sentences call for Wen Jun to have a quiet marriage, while the third and fourth sentences imply that they love each other and elope overnight, and no one will know. Five or six sentences show that you are far away, reminding each other not to let me down, and feeling sorry for homesickness in vain. Gai Xiangru bribed Wen Jun's handmaid in advance, and knew Wen Jun's widowed mental state and ideal of love for a long time. Now he chose with his heart, so he dared to be so bold. The reason why these two Qin Ge poems won the admiration of later generations lies in the strong anti-feudal thoughts expressed in Looking for Phoenix. For example, Wen Jun boldly broke through the snare of feudal ethics and patriarchal clan system, saying, "Without waiting for parents' orders and matchmakers' words, you will fall in love at first sight and climb over the wall with each other, then your parents and people will be mean." ("Mencius on Teng Wengong") What "women have the meaning of three obedience, and there is no special way." ("Book of Rites, Funeral") What "The husband has the intention of remarriage, and the woman has no second choice." (Ban Zhao's Women's Commandment) Sacred ceremonies such as "Men and women ... don't meet each other without money" (Book of Rites) and "caring for each other" were trampled by Wen Jun's bold elopement and became a banner for young men and women in later generations to strive for marriage autonomy and love freedom. Try to see the influence of the power of example in later literature: In the Romance of the West Chamber, Zhang Geqiang played "Phoenix Begging for Phoenix", saying, "I got this song in the past, although it is not as good as mine. I hope Miss Zhang will understand." In the wall of the horse, Li Qianjin defended her elopement with Wen Jun in front of her father-in-law. Pan Bizheng also incited Chen Miaochang and Qin Xin to combine privately in the Jade Hairpin. Qin Xin Ji directly put the story of Wen Jun on the stage ... which shows that Huang has a far-reaching anti-feudal influence.
Secondly, artistically, these two Qin Ge songs with the theme of "Looking for Phoenix" not only contain passionate courtship, but also symbolize the extraordinary ideal, lofty purport and tacit understanding between the hero and heroine. The whole poem has shallow meaning, bright syllables and passionate feelings, which combines the beauty of Chu Ci with the freshness of Han folk songs. Even if it is a fake of later generations, it will not weaken its artistic value.
Classical works
Theme: Guqin Music-Feng Qiuhuang
Sima Xiangru (about 179- BC 1 17) was born in Chengdu, Sichuan, and was a writer in the Han Dynasty. Sima Xiangru is good at guqin, and the piano he uses is called "Luqi", which is one of the best in legend.
When Sima Xiangru was young, he was good at reading and fencing, and he was named "Warrior Knight" by Han Jing, but this was not his original intention. Therefore, he resigned due to illness and went to Lin Qiong county magistrate Wang Ji. In Lin Qiong County, there is a rich man named Zhuo Wangsun. His daughter Zhuo Wenjun is very beautiful, likes music, is good at playing drums and piano, and is very literate. Unfortunately, she died without a husband and became a widow.
Sima Xiangru had long heard that Zhuo Wangsun had a daughter with both talents and looks. He expressed his love for Zhuo Wenjun through the piano by visiting Zhuo's home. He sang on the piano, "Feng Feng returned to her hometown and traveled all over the world looking for her death. There is a beautiful girl in this hall, and the people in the room are poisoning my intestines. Why give her to Yuanyang? " This kind of words, which are equally straightforward, bold and warm today, naturally made Zhuo Wenjun, who was listening behind the scenes, feel sincerely excited. After meeting Sima Xiangru, they fell in love at first sight and agreed to elope. That night, Zhuo Wenjun packed up and went out of the house, and met Sima Xiangru who had been waiting outside the door for a long time, thus completing the most brilliant event in their lives.
Zhuo Wenjun is a strange girl. And Sima Xiangru returned to Chengdu, facing the situation of being surrounded by their families (which is a great test for love), he generously opened a hotel in his hometown of Lin Qiong, selling wine himself, and finally made his proud father admit their love.
According to their love story, later generations composed the piano music "Yellow", which has been handed down to this day.
Meeting is fate. Acacia gradually entangles, but it is difficult to meet. The mountain is high and the road is far, but it is only a thousand miles away. Because of dissatisfaction, the dream is empty, take a photo, ask Hongyan and pass it quickly.
I like to open Kaifeng, hold a jade photo, and look at it carefully, but I see red lips, black eyebrows and watery eyes. How can infinite love be sued? Looking at the southeast, a phoenix asks for a phoenix.
TV plays
Length: 34 episodes
Founder:
Director: Wang Hengli
Producer: Li Peisen
Executive producer: Zhang Zengxiang
Producer: Li Gongda
Chief producer: Zou,,.
Producers: Li Zhian and Liang Fuzhen.
Main actors:
Vincent Chiao and Park Mi-hyun.
Huang Hai Bo, Liu Xiyuan, Yao Anlian, Liu Xiaofeng and Chen Minghao.
Dong Jia in Lin Qiong decorated the gate and welcomed Zhuo Wenjun, the daughter of Zhuo Wangsun, to celebrate the birthday of his terminally ill second son. Unexpectedly, Dong Er's son didn't see the bride and took a deep breath. On the way home, I rescued my grandfather Dong from drowning. As soon as he came in, Dong Xiaoxian made a mistake, dressed Sima Xiangru as the groom, worshipped Wen Jun, regretted it after knowing the truth, and vowed to save Wen Jun from Dong Gu. Sima Xiangru's brave words forced Tengku to promise Sima Xiangru to send Wen Jun back to her home in Lin Qiong. Sima Xiangru failed because of drinking. Wen Jun had to go alone with Yu Tong disguised as a man. When Sima Xiangru arrived in Lin Qiong, he stayed in the same inn as Du Gongzi dressed by Wen Jun, and with the intervention of Cheng Yifei, the eldest son of Cheng Zheng, another iron smelting businessman, many stories happened with Sima Xiangru, Wen Jun's servant, and Pu Sang, his servant.
During this period, Sima Xiangru and Du Gongzi talked about poetry and enjoyed each other. Coincidentally, they * * * compiled the ancient song "Phoenix Begging for Phoenix". Five people went out to travel and went to Mengjiazhai. When they learned that Wang Ji had been caught by Tang Meng, they all went to the camp to save him. In order to raise money for Ji Wang to go to Tang Meng, Wen Jun had to return to her family's Zhuofu.
In order to please the emperor, Dong Xiaoxian tricked Zhuo Wangsun into asking an artist to paint his daughter Wen Jun. In the process of painting, Wen Jun changed back into her daughter's costume. Sima Xiangru and Wen Jun confessed to each other, and Wen Jun finally eloped with Sima Xiangru and returned to Chengdu Sima's home. Dong Xiaoxian asked them to sell their house, so they had to go back to Lin Qiong and open a Wen Jun hotel to make a living. When Zhuo Wangsun and Dong Xiaoxian forced even the restaurant to run, grandfather Ou Naiyang went to Chang 'an with the will of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty appreciated Sima Xiangru's literary talent and asked him to write poems in his palace. On the other hand, Sima Xiangru was demoted because of the people's petition and placed under house arrest because he was not allowed to leave Chang 'an. Empress Chen tried to win the favor of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty with her literary talent, but she was self-defeating and angered Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. Kidnapped by Dong Gu, he got the news that he wrote Fu Lin, which Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wanted to save Wen Jun. When he returned, he got the news that he was dead. In order to save the people in Mengjiazhai, Sima Xiangru wrote the Changmen Fu that the queen wanted. Sima Xiangru was recalled to Chang 'an, and was almost beheaded in the execution ground because of his collision with Emperor Wu. Fortunately, he was rescued by Dong Fangshuo and Princess Pingyang and lived in Princess Pingyang's mansion. Princess Pingyang was also moved by Sima Xiangru's true feelings for Wen Jun, and appointed Sima Xiangru as the director. From then on, with poetry and wine as companions every day, even the stunning Wei Zifu failed to move Sima Xiangru's heart. Although Emperor Wu loved Wen Jun, he was moved by Wen Jun's true feelings for Sima Xiangru. It was decided to let Sima Xiangru and Wei Qing go out together, and the victorious team returned to North Korea and personally married Sima Xiangru. Sima Xiangru, who ordered to get married, heard the Guqin music "Phoenix Begging for Phoenix" played by the bride in the bridal chamber, and he got up the courage to unveil the red veil of the couple. ...
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