Palace female etiquette

Palace female etiquette

First, the vertical ability.

Jia Zi said: Gu Yi looks straight, his shoulders are flat and his back is straight, and his arms are like

Palace female etiquette

First, the vertical ability.

Jia Zi said: Gu Yi looks straight, his shoulders are flat and his back is straight, and his arms are like drums. My feet are idle for two inches, and my face is covered with tassels. The legs are full and the body does not shake the elbows, which is called standing; Because it is slightly clear and pleasing, * * * stands; Because of the folding of your chin, you stand still; Because of the low position.

In other words, when you stand upright, look straight up, put your hands together and put them in your sleeves. Hands can be placed anywhere from the chest to the lower abdomen, and you can even hold or lean on things. Note: China people pay attention to nature, not straightness, so their arms should be soft and firm? Only in this way can Hanfu lay a soft curve and show the beauty of China.

Second, sit capacity.

The sitting method in the Han dynasty (called sitting in ancient times, now called elegant sitting for the sake of distinction) is that the knees are tight, the hips are sitting on the heels, the feet are behind the ground, the hands are on the knees, and the eyes are looking forward. The same is true for sitting around. Don't spread your legs, put your hands on your knees. Hands can be clenched and rushed in front; It can also be folded and placed on the abdomen.

Third, salute

1. Formal title: the left hand presses the right hand (the woman's right hand presses the left hand), the hand is hidden in the sleeve, the forehead is raised, and the bow is 90 degrees, then the hand is raised, followed by Qi Mei, and then the hand is put down.

2. General address: stand up straight, fold your arms forward, bend your right hand slightly, stick your left hand on it, move your arms down from your forehead to your chest, and bow your upper body at 45 degrees. On formal occasions, for friends.

3, handover: like a hand, but the body and arms do not have to move.

Step 4 nod your head.

5. Formal worship: Stand up straight, raise your hand and raise your forehead, bow 90 degrees, then stand up straight and follow Qi Mei again. Then kneel on the ground at the same time, bend slowly, put your palms on the ground, put your forehead on your palms, then straighten your upper body and follow Qi Mei? Then, according to the etiquette, stand up or worship again? When you stand up, put your hand on Qi Mei, stand up, stand up straight, and put your hand down.

6, general worship: lift your hips, straighten your upper body, support your body with your knees, and then bow with your hands, or kowtow, or kowtow, or nod.

7. Women salute: In the spirit of equality, women are not required to salute specially. But with a tolerant attitude? When a woman salutes, her hands are folded on her chest, her knees are slightly bent, and her head is slightly bowed. If you worship, keep your upper body straight, your knees on the ground, your hands droop and your head slightly lower.

Fourth, welcome guests.

The ancients paid attention to neat clothes when welcoming guests, so if the host and guests met unexpectedly at the door, the host would pretend not to know each other, shut the door and wait until he got dressed before opening the door to welcome guests. When welcoming guests, the host stands on the right side of the door and the guests walk on the left. After welcoming guests into the door, give them directions. Every corner, for example? Please. , the guest answered? Please. Do you want to open the door and open the curtain for the guests? The host invited the guests to sit down and the guests resigned? Finally, I decided to sit down.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) banquet

Host first? Please. If the guest resigns, the host will please him. Just take chopsticks at the same time. Don't be too modest.

When drinking tea, block the cup with the big sleeve of your left hand to show elegance.

New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are the days of the emperor's family banquet. In the second year of Qianlong (AD 1737), New Year's Eve was the first banquet since Qianlong ascended the throne. The party started at 2 pm. In the middle of Gan Qing Palace, the emperor's golden dragon banquet table is placed in the north and south, and the queen's golden dragon banquet table is placed in the west seat on the left (higher than the ground). When the palace is cleaned and the ground is flat, things line up to decorate the banquet in the palace. The first table in the west: the imperial concubine, two pure princesses, three sea nobles, Yu Chang; Two tables of Lin Fei in the east, three tables of Jia Fei and Chen Guiren. There are also several tables to accompany the banquet. At about 3: 30 in the afternoon, Gan Qing Palace's two porches played "Harmony and Less Music", and the imperial palace of Emperor Li Hong was promoted. To the music, the queens took their seats and the feast began. Advanced hot meal. Then send a pair of boxes of queen soup and rice. Finally, send a box of soup and rice to the ground floor, each with a bowl. With milk tea Empress, the eunuch manager gave the emperor milk tea. After the emperor drank it, he sent the queen's milk tea and the main tea in the inner court. Third, enter the wine. The eunuch in charge knelt down? Long live wine? After the emperor finished drinking, he sent wine to the queen and the same amount to the concubines. Finally entered the fruit table. First to the emperor, then to the queen, concubines, etc. After the banquet, the emperor left his seat, and the women were very happy. After the queens knelt down and sent the emperor back to the palace, they went back to their residences.

First of all, princesses:

1, the emperor's sister

(1) How about the Queen? Dao Wanfu? Simple etiquette; What about the queen? For a while? Gift.

(2) For the imperial concubine of the emperor, how about going to the harem with the rank of concubine? Dao Wanfu? Gifts (usually for those who have had children or are spoiled) or? For a while? Gifts (usually for those who have never given birth or are not favored), these harems have the same etiquette (if the princess does it to them? For a while? Li, can they return? Dao Wanfu? Ceremony).

(3) Is it okay for the harem from the nobility? For a while? Salute or not, even those Harlem? Kneeling? Ceremony (because of self-restraint, there is no leading position, unless these princesses have special permission, they will kneel).

2. The emperor's daughter

Answer: Princess Glen and the emperor's sisters are the same.

B, Princess Heshuo

(1) How about the Queen? Kneel and kowtow? A gift, queen? For a while? Ceremony;

(2) Compare your mother's harem with her mother's being an official? Kneeling? Li, how about these hams? For a while? Ceremony;

(3) For the harem of the same rank as your mother? Dao Wanfu? Li, how about these hams? For a while? Courtesy or return to the same etiquette;

(4) Compare your mother's harem with low rank? For a while? These ladies, are you polite? For a while? Gift.

Second, Gege:

(1) How about the Queen? Kneel and kowtow? A gift, queen? For a while? Ceremony;

(2) For the imperial concubine of the emperor, how about going to the harem with the rank of concubine? Kneeling? A gift or something? Dao Wanfu? , these harem? For a while? Ceremony;

(3) Is it okay for the harem from the nobility? Dao Wanfu? A gift or something? For a while? Li, these harems return to the same etiquette.

At the time of sacrifice, all the harem, from the queen to the maid-in-waiting, all the princesses and gege, should bow to the emperor. ...

In the Qing Dynasty, princesses, princesses, Fu Yanming and officials' maids (except Han officials) wore royal robes and auspicious clothes to give gifts (that is, to see the emperor, queen mother, queen mother, etc.). ), as well as a silent, kneeling, three knocking, six silent, three kneeling, nine knocking ceremony. (Cleaning is standing. Kneeling is kneeling to stand up once. Of course, three kneels means three kneels each. The difference between three knocks and nine knocks is also the difference of time. )

When you wear a royal dress and a royal crown, you should kowtow like a man. In the late Qing Dynasty, those who wore auspicious clothes did not wear auspicious clothes crowns, and those who wore hairpins did not crawl on their knees. They only helped two heads and wings with their right hands. What needs to be explained here? Sue? . This action is similar to a woman greeting. First, correct your posture, slowly fall to the end, then get up slowly and restore your posture of standing at attention. It is also required not to bend over, not to bend over, with smooth shoulders and straight back.

Pre-Qin etiquette

1, take the bus standing. In the pre-Qin period, most men took the bus standing, and only women took the bus sitting.

2, marriage is faint, ancient marriage is not happy. Pre-Qin marriage is a ceremony in which a man takes his bride into the bridal chamber at night, instead of celebrating with guests and friends. It is precisely because marriage in ancient times was at night that it was called marriage? Faint? . Ancient meaning: faint, intermarry.

3. According to the ancient ceremony, when people in pre-Qin saluted, they climbed the steps, not with their feet crossed, but with one foot, and then the back foot climbed the steps repeatedly with the former foot, and then the former foot climbed the steps with the former foot. Climbing stairs without crossing your feet is called climbing stairs. Calendars are usually considered impolite. Confucius protected Lu and Qi Hou from meeting in Jiagu. Qi people wanted to be rude to Duke Lu, but Confucius went upstairs, which was a rude behavior made by Qi Hou.

4. Pre-Qin people ate and sacrificed food. For example, if you want to eat fish, turtles and pork liver, you should put a small part of them on the edge of the plate. This is called sacrificial food. Only after the food is sacrificed can the meal officially begin.

When the husband dies, the wife can't cry at night. My wife cries at night, giving people the suspicion that no one is holding her at night, and giving people the feeling that this woman is not Zheng Jing.

6. According to pre-Qin etiquette, a dead man should stamp his feet, which means that he feels uncomfortable, beats his chest and cries while stamping his feet. The vault should be rhythmic, jumping three times in one session and three times at a time. The number of stomps depends on the relationship with the deceased. The closer you are to the dead, the more you jump, and the more times you jump. Generally, after the death of his father, the dutiful son has to jump a thousand times after the whole mourning period.

7. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, ministers of the State of Chu could sit (that is, kneel) in court, while ministers of other countries stood in court.

8. In ancient times, the number of prisoners was counted, with the cutting of the captive (left ear) as the statistical object.

9. People who died without mourning in ancient times: those who committed suicide, drowned and were crushed to death by something.

10. Ancient monarchs always took coffins when they went abroad, for fear that they would die halfway and have nothing to put their bodies in.

1 1. In the pre-Qin period, there were five types: Na Cai, Wen Ming, Naji, Zheng Na and invitations (plus wedding banquets, the so-called? Six gifts? ), later generations gradually evolved into a festival to urge makeup, send makeup, and spread the house.