What is the historical pattern?

1. The big picture means knowing where you are with others, how to do things, and how to be a person, all in place.

What is the big picture: 1, broad vision: that is to say, how big a thing can be seen, the bigger the scope, the bigger it is. For example, in doing business, you only look at the market in an urban area, which is different from that in a province, a country and the whole world.

2, we should take a long-term view: only focus on the immediate and predicted development forms, or problems, without considering the analysis of long-term development trends, the pattern is very different, and the results are different. 3, we must look at the height and depth of the problem: only look at a phenomenon, the appearance of a problem and dig deep into the roots and essential problems, these two models are different.

Macroscopically, it refers to the social ideological trend and ideology of a period (referring to society); Microscopically speaking, it refers to the breadth and depth of a person's thoughts and values-purpose, goal, principle, etc. The way a person arranges these factors can be called "thinking mode". The extended data pattern is a Chinese character, and the pinyin is gé jú. Case refers to the cognitive degree of things within the cognitive scope, and bureau refers to what is done and the result of things within the cognitive scope. Together, it is called pattern.

Different people have different cognitive ranges of things, so different people have different models. Other explanations: lattice: used to describe the spatial structure and shape of objects; Bureau: layout, distribution, placement, placement position.

For example, the model of this research. Philosophically, case refers to personality; Bureau: refers to tolerance and mind.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Mode (Chinese words).

2. What does the pattern mean? Grid refers to time grid, and bureau refers to the things done and the results of things in time grid. Together, it is called pattern. Different people do different things at the same time, and the results of things are different, so different people have different models.

The wider the world knows, the more detailed its understanding of the development of things will be, and correct ideas will be produced, and good results will be obtained if correct actions are taken.

The less the world knows, the less it understands the development mechanism of things, and only pays attention to the results and ignores the ins and outs. Don't you know that everything happens for a reason?

Extended data

Synonym of pattern:

I. Form

The shape, structure, etc of things.

Quote: "Negotiations and Prospects in the Past Year": "During the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War, Chiang Kai-shek was unequal in form and substance."

Second, the format

Certain specifications and styles.

Quote: Hong Shen's film and drama performance Chapter 2: "There are at least three formats for emotional venting."

3. What is a pattern? Grid refers to time grid, and bureau refers to the things done and the results of things in time grid. Together, it is called pattern. Different people do different things at the same time, and the results of things are different, so different people have different models.

C: The cognitive range of time and space is larger.

Case: The cognitive level of things should be accurate and detailed within the cognitive scope.

Pattern is actually another description of the world outlook, which cannot be described simply by size, but also by fineness.

The wider the world knows, the more detailed its understanding of the development of things will be, and correct ideas will be produced, and good results will be obtained if correct actions are taken.

The less the world knows, the less it understands the development mechanism of things, and only pays attention to the results and ignores the ins and outs. Don't you know that everything happens for a reason?

Such people will be selfish, easy to complain and have a strong desire.

Ideal: do your best, pay fearlessly, and realize the correct ambition.

Desire: The less you give, the better. Take all means to achieve the purpose of possession.

4. What is a pattern 1: an artistic or mechanical pattern or shape; Format; Layout example 1: Once you enter this mode, you will never learn it again.

-A Dream of Red Mansions Example 2: The hotel pattern in Luzhen is different from other places. -"Kong Yiji" Example 3: The design has been seen in the exhibition hall. Situation Example 3: The world economic structure has changed. 3. Describe people's measurement and mind.

Exodus: He is a man with a big pattern. 4. You can refer to a series of examples: the single item of this pattern is very novel. 1. The fortune teller specifies the grid and the game.

Song Cai Brocade "Tieweishan Congtan" Volume 3: "Later, all practitioners fought for the height of the pattern and pushed the reason of wealth, and the only sage laughed." Chapter 29 of Jin Ping Mei Hua Ci: "The pattern of trial will determine the rise and fall of life; Looking at the color, the year is off. "

2. Predicate structure and format. Huang Qingzong Xi's "Ming Yi to be Visited: On Official Selection": "The official selection of Han, Tang and Song Dynasties can be made by the master's coma; If there is a clear pattern, it will be mixed. "

Lao She's Camel Xiangzi Me: "He is already very big and tall. Although his limbs have not been cast into a certain pattern by years, he is already like an adult. " .

5. What is the cultivation of a person's "pattern" is related to the following two things. If we often think about these two aspects, the pattern will naturally become bigger: one is "the depth of history".

That is, when we look at a thing, we can only look at its short-term success or failure, gain or loss, honor or disgrace, and we can also think about its value and significance on a larger time scale. Maybe some friends in Zhihu will be complacent about their wits and courage today, and brush 200 votes for half a day, but have you ever thought about yourself ten years ago, and then think about it ten years later, and your smug ideal now is 200 votes? Or imagine that ten years later, you will look back and see what you did today, what role it played in your life, and what significance it played (of course, I'm not saying that it's meaningless to write answers and save tickets under the historical depth, as I said a long time ago, the key is that you should try to write "long-half-life answers")? The second is "the width of the world".

Maybe we will be complacent about our little achievements, such as being speechless in a debate, winning the first prize in an exam, or being praised by teachers as talented and promising. This is of course a good thing.

However, if you feel invincible just because of this, the pattern is too small. You have to think about it. At this moment, somewhere in the world, maybe in a basement in Beijing, maybe in an apartment in Boston, maybe in a laboratory in Geneva, or even in a secluded cabin in the mountains, there is a young man your age who is conceiving a great work, or exploring cutting-edge ideas, or brewing a great discovery.

You know nothing about it. You just live in a small world and imagine yourself as the monarch of this small kingdom and the center of the whole universe.

6. What does the human model mean? Man's mode refers to the degree of cognition of things within the cognitive range.

People's pattern also refers to the understanding and grasp of the situation and situation, that is, a person's cognitive degree of the position (time and space) and future changes of things.

Pattern is actually another description of the world outlook, which cannot be described simply by size, but also by fineness.

The wider the world knows, the more detailed its understanding of the development of things will be, and correct ideas will be produced, and good results will be obtained if correct actions are taken.

The less the world knows, the less it understands the development mechanism of things, and only pays attention to the results and ignores the ins and outs. Don't you know that everything happens for a reason?

Extended data:

Personal patterns are related to the following factors:

1, Vision: A person must look at things in the long run before he can go far. People who have no long-term worries will have short-term worries. If they just stare at the present, they will be short-sighted. Although some things are not good at present, their long-term development is a long-term solution. We must give up immediate interests and focus on long-term development.

Knowledge: A person has enough information to see the outside world to improve his knowledge. With knowledge, we can understand what we don't understand, understand what we don't understand, have a correct grasp of the development direction and law of things, and have a better judgment on the future.

3, love: As the saying goes, there is great love, things are barrier-free! If a person can be selfless and serve the people and the public wholeheartedly, then he will certainly have a big pattern. Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism all preach love. With love, our morality will be noble, and we will get rid of low tastes and become a pure person.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Mode

7. What is the pattern, 1, a person's ability to observe himself and foreign objects (shape) and his ability to see himself and foreign objects clearly (potential)? These two abilities constitute cognitive ability and determine the level of cognition, and the degree of cognition = the pattern of this person.

2. Since the pattern is the degree of cognition, the degree is naturally high and low, so the degree of cognition corresponds to the size of the pattern, so theoretically everyone has a pattern.

3. The pattern is very similar to the "field" in high school physics, which basically represents a person's energy and problem-solving energy. If the cognitive ability is low, the thinking system of "how to solve problems" will be relatively imperfect or even missing, and naturally it will not form a more obvious "field", so it is considered to have no pattern.

4. The model really reflects whether the cognitive ability behind the cognitive level forms a field and the strength of the field. A person's understanding and grasp of the situation and situation. That is, a person's cognition of the location (time and space) and future changes of things.

5. People with a big pattern: open-minded, not arrogant due to unfavorable environment, not self-defeating due to lack of ability. People with a small pattern: they often complain because their lives are unsatisfactory, because they can't do anything with a little setback, and they often lose sight of one thing and become mediocre.

6. "limitation" means that the "game" set by a person for himself is too small! The height that people can reach in life is often the height that people choose for themselves psychologically. If a person never wants to reach the top in his heart, he will never succeed!

7. The size of the tool determines the size of the enterprise. Where there are talents, perfection is not sought. Don't let doubt ruin your life. Forgiving others is actually letting yourself go. A broad mind dilutes the pain of life, despises the gains and losses of fame and fortune, keeps a normal heart and faces life calmly.

8. What are the systems and patterns in history? How to describe a certain system and pattern? Let me start with some basic contents about "system" and "mode". Add new content slowly when you are free in the future.

First of all, we should understand that system and pattern are abstract concepts. There is no "system" or "model" in reality, but only the result of rearranging all kinds of messy facts according to some purpose or viewpoint in the process of understanding history and reality. Because facts are never systematic and can only be understood.

However, the two concepts of "system" and "mode" have not been widely used in academic and political reality for a long time, at most after the 20th century, or even after the 1960s. "System" (or "system") was originally a concept in natural science. Due to the remarkable achievements of natural science and many other reasons, scholars of humanities and social sciences, such as political science and history, began to learn from the achievements of natural science and tried to make humanities and social sciences "scientific" (such research orientation is also called "behaviorism"). In this way, "system theory" was introduced into our political history research.

In political science, the famous research methods of system theory are the system constructed by Americans almond and Powell in their book Comparative Politics and the system theory put forward by David Easton. I can't remember the rest. ) In international politics, Morton Kaplan's System and Process of International Politics, robert jervis's System Effect and Kenneth volz's People, Countries, Wars and Theories of International Politics are the most famous.

The concept of "pattern" is completely characteristic of China. System theory is not only used in international politics, but also in other disciplines. This model is just a concept used in the study and description of international politics. Interestingly, foreigners are not interested in the subtle differences between "system" and "model"; In other words, "pattern" is a concept that belongs exclusively to China, which is to a great extent one of China's attempts to construct China's unique international political theory. However, although the word "pattern" was put into the academic field late, the description of "pattern" has existed since ancient times. Of course, the most famous pattern description in the history of China is Zhuge Liang's Longzhong Dui.

As for history, it also began to abandon the long-standing historicism and turn to science in the wave of post-war behaviorism. However, in view of the characteristics of history, it has to absorb the scientific methods of various disciplines. For historians engaged in political history and diplomatic history, "system" and "pattern" (especially "system") have become inevitable choices.

This is the concept of "system" and "mode" and their gradual application in social humanities.

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As far as connotation is concerned, "system" is the product of rearranging, combining and systematizing realistic relations (such as the interaction between a * * * and the whole society and its own decision-making process, and the interaction between many countries in the international field). This is similar to a mechanism. The most typical system includes the following key processes: the influence of environment on the system and information, the process of information input into the system, the process of information processing in the system, the process of information output from the system and the process of information feedback to the environment. For the operation mechanism of * * * system, give a simple example:

(1) The impact of the environment on the system and information: the rising price (environment) in a country leads people to demand * * * a lower tax rate;

(2) The process of inputting information into the system: the people put forward the request to reduce the tax rate to * * * through the media and elected representatives;

(3) Information processing in the system: the legislature and the administrative organ interact with each other and submit opinions on reducing the tax rate or keeping the tax rate unchanged;

(4) The process of information output by the system: the legislature requests to reduce the tax rate in the form of legislation, and the tax rate drops;

⑤ The process of information feedback to the environment: people's income is relatively increased due to the decrease of tax rate, and they are satisfied with it; Then people's purchasing power increased and consumption increased, which led to the continuous rise of prices.

However, in the field of international politics (that is, the place where the word "system" is most used in middle school history textbooks), it is difficult to distinguish the system from the pattern clearly, and the structural-functional theory used in political science is not the same.