Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Tiantai National Hougong Tourism Guide Introduction to Tiantai National Hougong Scenic Area

Tiantai National Hougong Tourism Guide Introduction to Tiantai National Hougong Scenic Area

0 10 to 10 10 has Chicheng Scenic Area, Tiantai Scenic Area and the birthplace of Jigong Living Buddha.

1. Introduction of Tiantai National Assembly Temple Scenic Area

Kokuseiji, turn left at the traffic lights.

Tiantai Temple is located at the foot of Tiantai Mountain, 3.5 kilometers north of Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province. It was founded by a monk and a wise man in the 18th year of Sui Dynasty (598). In the first year of Daye (605), imperial academy was awarded by the State of Qin, and in the fifth year of Tang Dynasty (85 1), Liu Gongquan wrote an inscription for Dazhong Qing Palace. After repeated destruction, Xiaoguo Temple in Ming Dynasty was moved to this site, and it was completely renovated in the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1734). Now the temple covers an area of 73,000 square meters with a building area of 28,000 square meters.

2. Tiantai National Mourning Play Raiders

Dajiu Temple is at the foot of Tiantai Mountain, so you don't need me or climb the mountain. Tiantai Hotel is next to the temple. You can drive in. After taking a bus or driving to the National Day Scenic Area, you should walk one kilometer to the National Assembly Gate (via Sui Tower). If you don't want to go, you can spend 2 yuan to buy a battery car.

3. Introduction of Tiantai Xiaoguo Temple.

Opening hours: 08:00- 16:00.

Zhejiang Tiantai Mountain is located 3 kilometers north of the county seat, with a scenic area of 2.4 square kilometers. No.5, No.7 and No.9 buses in the city can go straight to you. Entrance ticket: 10 yuan, and temple ticket: 5 yuan. There are several hotels near the scenic spot, such as Tiantai Hotel and Wolong Mountain Villa. It is convenient to eat and live.

Congress Temple was founded in the 18th year of Sui Dynasty (598) and is located in Huang Kai. Initially named Tiantai Temple, and later said that Tiantai Temple was built, the country became clear. The Southern Song Dynasty was listed as ten temples in the south of the Yangtze River, and the existing buildings were rebuilt in the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1734). The temple covers a total area of 73,000 square meters and is divided into five longitudinal axes. From south to north, the central axis is Maitreya Hall, Yuhua Hall, Daxiong Hall, Pharmacist Hall and Guanyin Hall. There are also the release pond, the Bell and Drum Tower, the Juxian Hall, the abbot building, three temples and the Miaofa Hall (pictured above is Lou Jing); Temple of Galapagos, Lohan Hall, Cultural Relics Room, etc. It constitutes an ancient architectural complex with more than 20,000 square meters and more than 8,000 houses. The temple is built on the mountain and rises layer by layer, which not only has the characteristics of strict symmetry of Buddhist architecture, but also gives people a sense of agility.

Compared with other famous temples, the natural landscape and humanistic landscape of the harem have more local characteristics.

From the natural landscape, most ancient temples in China are located in valleys surrounded by mountains on three sides (such as Tiantong Temple in Ningbo, Fayu Temple in Putuo, Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, Shaolin Temple in Songshan, etc.). ), while Xiaoguo Temple is in a paradise-like geographical environment surrounded by mountains, five peaks and double streams of Buddhist temples. Three or five miles out of the city gate, I saw the Big Wild Goose Pagoda discharging green ridges, and the 59.3-meter-high Sui Pagoda appeared and disappeared. I didn't see the whole tower until the foot of Muyu Mountain. The south gate is in Guo Guan Temple. But the harem grew up in the inner room, and no one knew her. Turning over the pavilion, I saw the ancient temple of Sui Dynasty hit the wall. T know where the entrance of this ancient temple is. After crossing Fenggan Bridge, you can see the ancient temple gate in a few steps to the east. It turns out that the gate of the National Assembly Temple is unconventional, facing east rather than south. Turn straight at the entrance of the mountain gate, shade both sides of the tunnel, and trim the bamboo lane, adding a profound and mysterious atmosphere. Walking into Maitreya Hall, National Day Wonder looks like an oil painting screen. This is the origin, inheritance, transformation and integration of Obuchi Keizo's ingenious architectural layout.

In addition to the natural landscape, the Forbidden City is also a historical and cultural temple. Meng Haoran, Li Bai, Jia Dao, Pi Rixiu, Lu Guimeng, Du Xunhe, Shi Hong, Guo Moruo, Deng Tuo and Zhao Puchu all left immortal works. There is a plant planted by Liang Meiwei, the fifth ancestor of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism in China, which is still lush. Outside Sanxiantang Temple, there are the climbing handwriting of Feng Gan, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, a bronze statue of Sakyamuni in Ming Dynasty weighing 13 tons, and 18 nanmu arhats carved in Yuan Dynasty, Wang Xizhi, Liu Gongquan, Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Zhu. A delegation commemorated the astronomer monk and his party in the Tang Dynasty who went to the National Assembly Temple to compile the Dayan calendar. More importantly, during the Sui Chen period, the wise master (538-597) founded the first Tiantai Sect of China Buddhism in Tiantai Mountain, which lasted for 33,354 days. During the Tang Zhenyuan period, Japanese monks went to the National Assembly Temple to seek dharma, and after returning home, they founded Tiantai Sect in Xishan, Kyoto. 1 1 century, Korean monks went to the National Assembly Temple to seek dharma and introduced Tiantai Sect to the Korean peninsula. With the continuous development of tourism, the Forbidden City has become a famous religious tourist destination at home and abroad.

4. Tiantai Xiaoguo Temple Tourism Map

Xiaoqi entered the tourist circle and obtained a tour guide certificate from the National Tourism Administration. The first tour group he took was Xiaoguo Temple, which also published the "Guide Words of Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area". So I am honored to share the historical value of kokuseiji with the landlord, which is also the most familiar:

Historical background

Buddhism originated in ancient India. After it was introduced into China, it began to spread widely, with many believers and sects. Tiantai Sect is the first Sect founded in combination with the reality of China. The founder's name is Zhiyi, and he is from the Southern Dynasties. Because he gave Yang the Bodhisattva amulet, he was honored as a master. The wise man is good at preaching the scriptures, and is recognized by the Buddhist community as the Sakyamuni of the East, with a lofty position. In 575 AD, the wise master went to Tiantai Mountain to live in seclusion and built twelve Dojo there. It was built by Yang Guang according to the blueprint drawn by the wise master himself and the specifications of the royal temple. It has a history of 1400 years. Therefore, Dajiu Temple is also the ancestral home of Tiantai Sect in the world. For thousands of years, Xiaoguo Temple has always maintained the original way of practice, paying equal attention to agriculture and Zen, which means that practice and labor are necessary lessons for daily practice. Just like the mountains and fertile land we see now, they all belong to the temples of Xiaoguo Temple.

Position in the history of Buddhism

The four Chinese characters "China" completely inherit the concept of education. 1935 was inscribed by Wang Zhen, a Buddhist scholar and painter in the Republic of China. These four words are also the Buddhist status of Tiantai Sect. ; Religion refers to doctrine, the essence of Buddhism and theory. ; View refers to the method of viewing the mind, that is, the practice method of Tiantai Sect stops viewing, that is, practicing. ; Always keep Sanskrit Dharani, its original intention is to hold all infinite dharma forever and never separate. The popular explanation of these four words is the combination of theory and practice, which is also the foundation of Tiantai Sect and the reason why Tiantai Sect is still full of vitality after thousands of years. Further exploration shows that the wise master was the first person to reform Buddhist education and establish Buddhist sects in China. Starting from the reality of China, he summarized, sorted out, promoted, classified and reinterpreted Buddhist theories with the wisdom and thinking mode of the East, so that obscure meanings could be glimpsed in a more accessible way.

The Historical Value of Sui Tower

Sui pagoda was built by Yang Guang, the king of Jin, for the teacher who reported the amulet of Master Bodhisattva, so it is also called Gratitude Pagoda. This tower, with six sides and nine floors, is 59.4 meters high and is the largest existing ancient pagoda in Zhejiang Province. The tower was originally a hollow pavilion with brick and wood structure. Due to the age, the cornices and arches are decayed, leaving only the middle tower, but it is more and more magnificent. During the renovation in the early years of the Republic of China, seven Sui Buddha statues were taken.

Congress Temple was built in the 18th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 598), with a history of 1400 years. During this period, it has been repaired many times. The temple we see today was rebuilt in the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1734). During the Cultural Revolution, the National Assembly Temple suffered a disaster. The Buddha statues and utensils in the temple were destroyed, but fortunately, the Buddhist temple in the temple was preserved. As the National Assembly Temple is the ancestral home of Tiantai Sect in Japan, in order to promote the diplomatic relations between China and Japan and the cultural exchange of Tiantai Sect, 1973, Premier Zhou Enlai personally approved the allocation of 300,000 yuan to send 95 precious cultural relics from Beijing to repair the National Assembly Temple. Therefore, the bronze tripod, the white marble lion, the bronze Buddha of the Ming Dynasty, the eighteen arhats sculpture of Yuannanmu and other cultural relics we saw in the International Temple are all from Beijing. The original cultural relics in the temple include a single goose tablet in the Jin Dynasty and a Buddha statue on the Tang line. The most surprising thing is Liang Meiwei, which has three failures and three honors in history. It has been 14 19 years.

More historical value, looking forward to the opportunity to visit Tiantai Mountain in the Forbidden City. Xiaoqi will tell you about it himself.

5. What are the scenic spots in Tiantai Imperial Palace?

Qian Qing Temple does not accept tickets.

Congress Temple is located in Chengguan Town, Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province. It was founded in the 18th year of Yang Di (598). Formerly known as Tiantai Temple, it was later renamed National Assembly Temple. When the temple is built, the country will be clear. The temple covers an area of 73,000 square meters. Zhi Yue, a monk in Sui Dynasty, founded Tiantai Sect in the National Assembly Temple, the birthplace of Tiantai Sect in China, which has far-reaching influence at home and abroad.

6. Tiantai Mountain Capitol Hill Scenic Area

My hometown is located in Tiantai Mountain, with beautiful mountains and rivers and popular Buddhism. Not only the scenery here is beautiful, but also the snacks have their own characteristics. Jiaozi omelet is one of the most local foods. In traditional festivals such as Tomb-Sweeping Day, July 30th, winter solstice, Spring Festival, etc. Jiaozi Cone is essential for every household, and Tiantai people often use it as a sacrifice to worship their ancestors. But now that the conditions are good, we can do it whenever we want. According to legend, the dumplings were left by Jigong: When Jigong became a monk in Guoshou Temple, he saw a lot of dishes left over from each meal and thought it was a waste, so he wrapped them in a sticky bag and prepared for the next meal. This practice is loved by all monks and spread to the people. Make dumpling wrappers, stir-fry the stuffing and put it aside. Common fillings are pork, pork liver, shredded eggs, bean curd skin, winter bamboo shoots, bean noodles, celery, bean sprouts, kelp and dried fish. Then paste the flour prepared in advance into a thin round skin with sugar (paste a thin face). Finally, wrap the ingredients in order with paste wrapping paper, not too fat or too thin, otherwise it won't look good. Jiaozi's purse should be wrapped in cigarettes until it is golden and shiny. I took a bite, crispy outside and tender inside, which made people want to eat a second bite. I seem to feel the fragrance floating in the air, which is unforgettable. The jiaozi omelet on the rooftop is really delicious. Welcome to Tiantai Mountain to taste jiaozi. We will treat you warmly and make sure you still want them.