What is the population of Liquan County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province?

Population density: 442 people /km2

Liquan County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province is located in the northwest of Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province, at the intersection of the Loess Plateau and Weihe Valley, with an area of 1,18 square kilometers, governing 448 administrative villages in 11 towns and 4 townships, with 85, mu of cultivated land and a population of 45,. There are Hui, Mongolian, Lao, Manchu, Xibo, Zhuang and Tujia ethnic minorities, with more than 3 people. It is 57 kilometers away from Xi 'an and 28 kilometers away from Xianyang. It is adjacent to Xi 'an Xianyang International Airport in the east and the Longhai Railway, Guanzhong Ring Road and National Highway 312 in the south. In 26, Liquan County governed 11 towns and 4 townships: Chengguan Town, Shide Town, Xizhangbao Town, Qiandong Town, Fenghuo Town, Yanxia Town, Zhaozhen Town, Jianling Town, Chigan Town, Nanfang Town, Shitan Town, Yaowangdong Township, Xinshi Township, Junma Township and Zhaoling Township.

natural environment

Liquan County is located between 18 degrees 17 minutes 4 seconds -18 degrees 41 minutes 46 seconds east longitude and 34 degrees 2 minutes 5-34 degrees 5 minutes 2 seconds north latitude, with Jingyang in the east, Ganxian in the west, Xingping and Xianyang in the south and Chunhua and Yongshou in the north.

Liquan County has a warm temperate and semi-arid continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 12.96 degrees Celsius, 214 days without frost and an average annual precipitation of 537-546 square millimeters. At an altitude of 42-1467 meters, it is located in the northern mountain and the southern tableland, with four distinct seasons, the same season of rain and heat, moderate temperature and favorable natural environment. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, and it falls in a stepped way, which is divided into three landforms: mountain, tableland and Sichuan. The northern part is a hilly and gully region, with Wufeng Mountain (1467 meters above sea level), Jiushan Mountain, chao yang shan Mountain and Fangshan Mountain, etc., stretching for more than 4 miles from west to east, accounting for 34% of the county's total area. There are 3, mu of natural grassland in the northern mountainous area, and the barren hills, slopes and ditches to be developed cover an area of 8, mu, with deep soil layer, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference between day and night, which is the best suitable area for apples. The central part is the loess hilly area, with an altitude of 58-85m, accounting for 16% of the county's total area, and the southern part is the loess tableland area, with an altitude of 45-56m, which is the plain land of Chuanyuan, accounting for 5% of the county's total area.

The main rivers in the county are Jinghe River, Bahe River, Xiaohe River and Nihe River, with an available water area of 5, mu, 1 million kilowatts of hydropower resources and 12 million cubic meters of groundwater recharge. The northern mountainous area has deep soil layer, high altitude and large temperature difference, which is a unique apple eugenic area, with 41 thousand mu of forest and 3 thousand mu of natural grassland. The Jiushan Mountains in the central part are rich in mineral resources. It has been proved that the storage of limestone is 1 billion cubic meters and the storage of marble is 1 million cubic meters. The strontium-rich mineral water at the bottom of limestone is natural and pure, which has high development value. The southern plain has fertile land, and it is Baojixia irrigation area, with double insurance for canals and wells and convenient irrigation, and is rich in grain, cotton, oil, apples, crisp pears and peaches. It is an important commodity grain base and facility agricultural base.

cultural relics

Liquan has a long history. Yuxiu in Zhong Ling was founded in the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (AD 221), 2218 years ago. In the summer, it belonged to Yongzhou, which was called Jiaohuo in the Zhou Dynasty, and in the Qin Dynasty, it was called Gukou County (a work for a mouth). In the Western Han Dynasty, Gukou City was under the jurisdiction of Zuo Fengyi, and later it was changed to Gukou County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was merged into Chiyang, and in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was renamed Ningyi County. In the eighteenth year of Emperor Wendi's reign (598), it was renamed Liquan County because there were springs in the territory, which tasted as sweet as spring and beside Liquan Palace. On September 9, 1964, with the approval of the State Council, Liquan County was renamed Liquan County.

there are 21 sites of ancient culture and 5 ancient buildings in Shaanxi province, which is one of the 18 key cultural relics tourism counties in Shaanxi province. The two emperors of the Sheng Zhaoling Tang Dynasty were buried in the Nine Mountains in the north. The Zhaoling Mausoleum of Emperor Taizong, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, covers an area of 3, mu and has more than 2 buried tombs. It is known as the largest royal cemetery in the world. Tang Suzong Jianling Stone Carving has exquisite craftsmanship, and it is the best preserved stone carving group among the eighteen tombs of the Tang Dynasty. At present, Zhaoling Museum has more than 5, pieces of cultural relics.

Ningjia site is called "Half Slope of Liquan"; The site of Zhumazui provides valuable material for the study of Shang culture. Xiangji temple Pagoda has a long history and touching legends. Emperor Taizong's Zhaoling Mausoleum is the largest royal cemetery in the world. Tang Suzong Jianling, with exquisite stone carving technology and unique wing horse shape, is the largest and most complete stone carving group among the emperors' tombs in Guanzhong area.

Wufeng Mountain is tall and majestic, with mountains and mountains. Chao yang shan's "Zhaoling in front of the screen and Jingshui in the back" is towering and steep; Longkou Gorge in Jinghe River is an ideal natural park with rugged rocks and beautiful scenery. The county time building, central square, Nihe Bridge, Middle Bridge Imitating Tang Street, Bahe Bridge, 5, mu orchard, 3, mu square field, fenghuo village and yuanjiacun, which are well-known agricultural marching models in China, have become increasingly attractive modern scenery.

Economic development

Since the reform and opening up, the industrious and brave people of Liquan have worked hard in unity, pioneering and enterprising. They have successively experienced the first venture focusing on adjusting the agricultural structure and prospering the rural economy, and the second venture aiming at urbanization, industrialization and modernization in rural areas. They have carried out three major battles: apple production, urban construction and attracting investment. The county economy has shown a good trend of unconventional and leap-forward development, forming a "fruit-based agriculture" The county is rich in industry and integrated with urban and rural areas, with a fiscal revenue of 76 million yuan and a per capita net income of 1,59 yuan for farmers. 324 administrative villages have achieved a well-off life ahead of schedule, and their comprehensive economic indicators rank among the top in Shaanxi Province.

agriculture has a solid foundation. Irrigation and water conservancy facilities are complete, the total grain output has been stable at around 5 million Jin, and 14 million Jin of high-quality commodity grain is provided to the country every year. Liquan apples are famous all over the world, with a fruit area of 5, mu and a total output of 1.5 billion Jin. The aquaculture and vegetable industries are booming, and the internal structure of agriculture is constantly optimized. Township enterprises have made rapid progress and become "half of the rivers and mountains" supporting the rural economy. Liquan has been listed as the national rural reform experimental zone, the national "two highs and one excellent" agricultural demonstration county, the national high-quality commodity grain base county, the national first apple county, the central financial support agricultural industrialization demonstration county, the national high-tech agricultural mechanization demonstration county and the national primary electrification demonstration county.

the process of industrialization is accelerating. County-run industries have developed rapidly in the reform. Through restructuring, reorganization and technical transformation, four industrial enterprise groups have been established, which has enhanced the stamina of industrial development and formed an industrial pattern focusing on building materials, medicine, chemicals, machinery, packaging and deep processing of fruits and grains. In 1996, the county's total industrial output value reached 1.22 billion yuan.

the business circulation is increasingly active, the market is prosperous, and the purchase and sale are booming. There are many commercial outlets in urban and rural areas, various comprehensive markets, professional markets and bazaars are sound, and the tertiary industry is in the ascendant. In 1996, the retail department of social goods reached 5 million yuan, and the total value of foreign trade export supply reached 5 million yuan.

In July 22, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 22, and Liquan County was selected.

in March, 22, Liquan county was named as the first batch of national "green prevention and control demonstration counties" for crop diseases and insect pests.

In March p>219, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Liquan County was on the list.

In February p>218, Liquan County was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 217.