Ikea's wardrobe "Aneber" series often uses polypropylene plastic door panels. I wonder what is the scientific name of this plastic door panel?

The Yellow Emperor lives on the bank of Jishui, taking Ji as his surname; Living next door, taking Jiang as his surname. Surnames and surnames are two stages of human progress and the product of civilization.

All China surnames have the same root. During the Fuxi period about 5,000 years ago, "surname" was defined as hereditary and passed down by the father. The so-called "correct surnames, matchmaking and marriage", surnames are given the symbol of "staying away from animals and not marrying", which has become an important symbol of the progress of Chinese civilization. And every surname will tell an interesting historical story, some of which we know, while others are lost in the memory of a few people and become the endless blood of the Chinese nation. The newly published China Surnames Dictionary contains 238 13 surnames. More than 7,000 surnames of China people are still in use. China's surnames are Li, Wang, Zhang, Liu and Chen, which are among the "hundred surnames" in contemporary times, with a total population of 350 million.

The sixth national census was conducted at 0: 00 on 20 10 1 year 10, aiming to find out the changes of population in China in terms of quantity, structure, distribution and living environment in recent ten years. And this name once again ranked first in the survey content.

In this census, many little-known surnames surfaced. With the development of society and the migration of population, various surnames are scattered all over the world, little known, and even families are out of touch and become strangers.

According to the general law of surname evolution, there will be more and more big surnames, fewer and fewer small surnames, and even extinction. Starting today, the reporter from Chengdu Business Daily will take you into those little-known and seldom-used surname groups to test their origin, differentiation and characteristics, which can not only show people, but also exchange information and rebuild surname culture. The story presented to you in the next few days is not just a strange surname, but a gift from China's splendid 5,000-year history and distinctive culture. (Bo Gu)

Story 1

My last name is Butian.

This 19-year-old boy has brought many "condiments" to his friends here since he came to a training base in chongzhou city last month. "Ha ha, your name is Tian Bu. What is your relationship with Nu Wa? " "Hey, do you have a brother named Mendy?" "Mend the day, look, it's raining again. Come out to make up the sky. " Some students even called him "Nu Wa" with their mouths open. In the face of these harmless jokes, I smiled gently: "This kind of joke has been around since childhood, and they are all good friends who joke with me."

"Nuwa, my clothes are broken. Please repair them with colored stones. "

199 1 One day in winter, Ms. Chengdu Citizen Party experienced pregnancy in October and gave birth to a lovely pink baby boy. Ms. Dang's husband, surnamed Bu, always wanted a girl, so she brewed for a long time and decided to take the word "mending heaven" in the myth and legend of the goddess mending heaven as her name. "The word' Tian' is atmospheric and good for children's growth." Mother's wish is simple.

Bu Tian said: "Every time I go to a new class, the teacher can always call my name, and students can remember me more easily." The boy fills the sky, looks like a girl, and has a gentle personality. He is deeply loved by teachers and classmates, and also makes the mother party lady very happy.

I remember when the first grade of junior high school started, a female teacher said to her classmates, "There is a classmate in our class named mending the sky, but do you know the story of the goddess mending the sky?" As a result, the female teacher began to tell the myths and legends vividly, and everyone listened with relish. After class, male students have a resounding nickname: Nuwa.

"Nuwa, look, it's raining again. Hurry up and make up the sky. " "Nuwa, there is a hole in my clothes. My mother will definitely scold me if I go back. Please repair it with colored stones! " "Nuwa, please accept me as a disciple, and I will make up for it later." Every time I tell such a joke, it always makes people around me laugh.

But for the meaning given by the name, Patient didn't pay special attention to it at first. But when he was a freshman, his class once participated in a basketball game. Because he didn't play well, it affected the team's performance and eventually suffered a fiasco. After the game, the captain of the basketball team was a little unhappy and said, "You can even mend the sky, but you can't do this little thing well." In life, my father sometimes loves to use such words to inspire him and make Patian start thinking about the expectations carried by his name.

In 2007, Bu Tian entered a university in Chengdu, where he studied engineering cost for three years in high school and two years in college. For Tian Bu, who dreams of becoming a musician, this is certainly not his happy choice. But after his mother repeatedly communicated with him, he accepted her arrangement. After he started studying, he found this major very interesting and promising. "mending the sky is just a joke. I will start from small things and do it in a down-to-earth manner. " Ask yourself this after 90.

There are three sources of the surname "Bu".

Bu Tian once asked his father curiously, "Why should we have a surname?"? It's too rare. " In this regard, my father is not clear. Grandpa Butian died early, and his family tree and surname didn't say much. Bu Tian didn't know that his family had moved from Suining to Chengdu until he was a grandparent.

Until an accidental opportunity, my father met another uncle named Bu, because they were all named Bu and were like brothers. I just heard some stories about the origin of surnames from Uncle Bu. Bu Shu said that the surname "Bu" was moved from Guangdong and Guangxi when Huguang was filling Sichuan in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. A few years ago, when Uncle Bu's grandmother was still alive, she told some to her children and grandchildren. It is said that when the two brothers named Bu came to Suining, they agreed that one would settle down at this end of the mountain and the other at the other. One of them developed into a surname-supplementing family in Dashi Township, Baima Town, Suining, and later supplemented his uncle's hometown. However, it is still unclear whether the Butian family came from this branch.

The reporter searched "Baidu Encyclopedia" and found that the pronunciation of "Bu" as a surname is the fourth sound. There are three sources of surnames: first, they come from supplementary countries in the Yan Emperor's period and belong to the country name. According to the historical book Tongzhi Genealogy, "Bu, surname." Second, from the Spring and Autumn Period, it belongs to the name of fief. There is a place in the state of Zheng called Bu, which was once named as a food city for heroes. The descendants of this hero took the name of the food city as their surname, which became another source of supplementary surnames. Third, among the Miao and other ethnic minorities, there are also people with the surname "Bu". Today, there are people of the Fill nationality in Chongqing, Huaihua City and Zhijiang County of Hunan Province, Suining City of Sichuan Province, Yangjiang City of Guangdong Province and Changzhou City of Jiangsu Province.

Chengdu Business Daily reporter Wang Cong Intern reporter Wang Mei

Story 2

Change Mr. Xian's surname to Xian to show his gratitude.

There are many ways to repay the rescuer. The 68-year-old Xian Shilun chose a different way and changed her surname. It is precisely because of his unusual practice that he became one of the few immortal surnames in Chengdu. 165438+1On October 6th, a reporter from Chengdu Business Daily came to Group 14, Tongqiao Village, Sangyuan Town, Qionglai City, and found Xian Shilun and his family, and listened to him about the origin of Xian's surname.

Fairy surname is the first surname.

It has been three generations since Xianshilun began to be surnamed Xian. Xian said that his surname is Xian and he lives in Datong Town, Qionglai City. In his grandfather's generation, his ancestors were not rich. Grandma gave birth to many children, all of whom died for various reasons. According to the local custom, Xian's grandfather took a monk as his teacher and became a lay disciple. Since then, Xi 'an's grandmother has given birth to many children. They are all healthy and can grow up. When they arrived in Xi 'an, the ancestors met with bad luck again. So Xian's father sent him to a nun foster home in Sangyuan Town. After careful care of the nun, the dying fairy survived.

Later, Xi 'an's father sent him to study. After graduating from junior high school, Xian returned to Sangyuan Town as an accountant in order to repay his kindness. Later, the nun was abandoned, leaving only a stone tablet. In order to show respect to the benefactor, Xian changed her maiden name to Xian.

The first surname came from the Warring States period.

According to the narration and historical records of the ancestors, there are three sources of the ancestors: one is the vassal king from the late Shang Dynasty. It is located between the southeast of Shaanxi Province and the northwest of Henan Province. Second, judging from the surname of Ji, it belonged to the surname of Ji and was a branch of the imperial clan of the State of Jin. "Guoyu Si" records that when Wen Gong just ascended the throne, "Xu, Ji, Fox, Ji, Luan,? Bai, Xian, Yang Tongue, Dong and Han are all real officials. " The above eleven families are all the old surnames of the State of Jin, and they are also the pillars of the Wengong regime. The exact origin of ancestors is unknown. Third, Du Bo, the son of Chow Tai Fook, was an official in the State of Jin and was sealed in the first city, so his descendants took the city as their surname and called it the first place.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there were two generals, Mu Dan and Xianyou. Xian Zhen, the son of Mu Dan, was a marshal of Zhong Jun and lived in Pucheng. The entry in Ci Hai says: "Xian Zhen (? -627 BC) During the Spring and Autumn Period, Jin was in power, and the fief was in the original (now northwest of Jiyuan, Henan Province), and the home was also called the original. At first, he was in Gonosuke, and later he was promoted to Marshal Zhong Jun, who was in charge of state affairs. " Xian Zhen once led Jin Jun to defeat Qin Jun in Xiaoshan. His son came first, and after Marshal Zhong Jun, he defeated Qin Jun in Peng Ya. There are also Zi and Sun Bi. He assisted Jinxiang, Ling, Cheng and Jing successively. They were dispersed after being extinct for some reason. Today, there are descendants in Zhengning, Gansu and Hejiang, Sichuan, and some people take the word "Ju" in the name of Ju as their surname, which has been passed down from generation to generation. When the first word is a surname, read [xián], which is the same as the yin sound.

According to the memory of their ancestors, they should have moved to Qionglai from Hejiang, Sichuan at the earliest, and then they grew up and became the most popular name in Datong Town. There is also a saying that there is the first mountain in Datong town, so they take their surnames from place names, so they have their first surnames.

Just live well.

Xian Shilun said that at first his name was Shi Xianlun, and he thought the name was poetic, which meant talking about poetry. Unexpectedly, the recorder wrote the name "fairy poem" when he entered it, and only when he made a mistake did he make a mistake.

Xian and his wife have four children, and the eldest daughter is Xian Xuefeng. Second daughter elixir; The third daughter Xian Jun and the younger son Xian Jincheng. As a continuation of immortal poetry, Xian Jincheng obviously did not consider clan. For Xian Jincheng, living a good life is the most important thing in life.

Xian Jincheng has only one daughter, Xian Min. According to local customs, after a few years, Xianmin will grow up, get married and have children, and his daughter will no longer be named Xian. In other words, this Maixian surname will not continue. The traditional concept of "there are three unfilial things, and nothing is great after" is no longer regarded as a major event that must be completed. Xian Shilun enlightened himself like this: "I have collected many adopted sons and imported aromatherapy. They also follow the surname Xian ... They won't force their son to have another son. Times are changing, so will their ideas. It doesn't matter if you continue to burn incense now. Those who are alive, just live well. Since I changed my surname to be grateful, it is a reward for me to remember her for so many years. "

Chengdu Business Daily reporter Yuan Yong

Intern reporter Xu reports

You are welcome to have special surnames. Call our hotline 866 13333- 1 and tell us the origin of these surnames and stories related to your life.

Surname interest

Chengdu surnames are all kinds of strange things.

Chengdu Business News (Reporter Yuan Yong) Chengdu surnames are all-encompassing. There are 5045 "problem names" in Chengdu, and there are still good ones in Beijing. For example, cartoon types include Kobayashi Yū Flower and Ichiro Ozawa. Sister types include sister Waying, sister Barr, sister and so on. The place names are Gaoxin, Longquan, Pujiang and Huayang. According to incomplete statistics, at present only one person uses the surname 1409, and only two people use the surname 850. Many "problem surnames" are suspected to be caused by registration and input errors. An important task of this inventory is to check whether these so-called strange surnames are caused by input errors or network errors.