What is the specialty of Jingzhou?

Honghu Lotus Seed, a specialty of honghu city, Hubei Province, is a symbol protection product of chinese national geography. Lotus seeds in Honghu Lake are produced in Honghu Lake area with excellent ecological environment. The product is big and round, with thin skin and thick meat, and has a sweet, moist, slightly sweet and fresh flavor. It has extensive edible and medicinal value.

Honghu lotus seed products are big and round, thin and thick, with sweet, moist, slightly sweet and fresh flavor. Honghu lotus seed is rich in protein, starch, phospholipids, alkaloids, flavonoids and vitamins, which can be made into various drinks and foods. In medical treatment, lotus seeds have the effects of stopping bleeding, removing blood stasis, strengthening the spleen and calming the nerves, and are good tonics.

Its lotus plumule is made into tea, which has the effect of losing weight. Compendium of Materia Medica says that Honghu lotus seed is a rare wild plant with pure Chinese medicine. Since the formation of Honghu Lake, a large number of wild lotus roots have naturally grown.

The history of artificial planting that can be tested in the literature is also more than 2000 years. A considerable part of the lotus seeds produced in Honghu Lake come from wild lotus roots. These lotus seeds are sold all over China every autumn and are made into various delicacies. It is reported that the best lotus seed paste in Cantonese-style moon cakes is generally made of Honghu lotus seeds.

2, pen rack fish belly

There is neither this fish nor a "pen rack fish belly" in other waters of the Yangtze River. According to local folklore, there is a fish palace at the foot of Bijia Mountain, where the first fish king lived. Anyone who worships it here will get a big swim bladder in the shape of Bijiashan. Fish belly, also known as "fish glue", is animal glue or gelatin made of fish scales, fish skins, fish bones and swim bladders.

Large yellow croaker, etc. Is fish glue made by direct drying? Besides being used as industrial raw materials, it is also called "fish belly" for eating. Fish maw with stone pen container is a kind of precious food made of swim bladder produced in the first section of Changjiang Stone. Fish, that is, "penholder fish", is a big fish, about one meter long, generally weighing seven or eight kilograms, and the largest is more than twenty kilograms.

The back is gray and the abdomen is white. Fish has no scales, tender meat, delicious taste and few spines, and can make all kinds of delicious fish dishes. The swim bladder is big, fat and nutritious. The shape and red texture of the swim bladder are similar to those of the Shishou Bijia Mountain standing on the bank of the Yangtze River, hence the name "Gaby Fish Belly".

The fish belly of the pen holder is exquisite in shape, green in white, crystal clear and lovely. Drying fish belly is like a jade carving. Generally, a fish belly is about two ounces, and the largest can reach half a catty.

3. Jingzhou fish cake

Jingzhou traditional famous dish, also known as Jingzhou flower cake. Originated in the Warring States Period. According to legend, during the Warring States Period, Jinan, the capital of Chu State, had a hotel specializing in cooking fresh fish. One summer, the shopkeeper bought a lot of fresh fish, but there were fewer guests and more fish left. Seeing that the fish was going to rot, the shopkeeper used his quick wits and made fish cakes. Diners feel fresh and delicious after tasting, and they are full of praise.

Since then, this hotel has been famous for its fish cakes. This kind of cake has been continuously improved by later generations. In terms of materials and production, take the fat fresh fish, remove the thorns, rinse it, add a proper amount of pig fat or fat, chop it into paste, add seasonings such as egg white, raw flour and ginger, mix it evenly, steam it, and serve. It is best to put it in a bowl with meatballs, pork bellies, pork loins, fungus and yellow flowers.

Fish cake is now the first dish at banquets in Jingzhou area. As a folk proverb says, no cake is enough. Fish cake is a unique flavor in Jingzhou area, and it has the reputation of eating fish but not seeing fish. Fish contains meat, which is fragrant, fragrant, smooth and tender, and melts in the mouth.

4. Gongan Grapes

Gongan grape is a specialty of Gongan County, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. The variety of Gongan grape is relatively single, and 95% of them are vines. Twisted vine grape has high yield, big head, more juice, thin skin and enough sugar. Public security is a big agricultural county, known as the "land of plenty in the south of the Yangtze River" and "silver public security".

In recent years, the grape industry in this county has developed rapidly, with the planting scale and output accounting for half of the whole province, and the brand influence has become increasingly prominent. This industry has become a characteristic industry, an efficient industry and a rich industry for public security agriculture to increase efficiency and farmers' income.

At present, the county's grape planting area is 65,000 mu, of which 59,000 mu has benefited, and there are more than 6,543,800 farmers. The total annual grape output was 95,000 tons, with an annual output value exceeding 500 million yuan. The industrial scale ranks first in the province. ?

After more than 20 years of exploration, the grape industry in Gongan County has grown from scratch to a characteristic industry with an annual output value of over 500 million yuan, and has formed grape brands such as Jingqiu Garden and Jingchu Tian Xin. At present, public security grapes occupy half of Hubei grape industry. ?

5. Honghu lotus root

Honghu Lotus Root: Lotus root produced in Honghu Lake is an aquatic crop, commonly known as lotus root, lotus root, lotus root melon and so on. As a herb, it is one of the main specialties of Honghu Lake in Hubei Province. Planting has a long history and is famous in Jingchu. Honghu lotus root has a long history and rich cultural connotation.

Honghu Lake is full of lotus roots. This is a land rich in lotus, fish and wild ducks. Since ancient times, it has been known as "the fish of the Yangtze River, the lotus root of Honghu Lake, and the talented people and beautiful women don't want to leave after eating it". Honghu lotus root is famous all over the country, and it has become an intangible asset for Honghu people to start their own businesses and get rich with the wonderful law of "Wild ducks and lotus roots are everywhere, and the autumn harvest is fragrant" in the revolutionary song "Hong Hushui Wave".

Honghu lotus root is a unique variety of lotus root in Hubei, which has been planted for more than 2300 years. According to legend, lotus roots have been planted here since the formation of mud in Honghu Lake in the middle of Yuan Dynasty. Because of the fertile soil and water, Honghu people have formed this excellent variety after long-term cultivation.

Honghu lotus root is rich in starch, protein, vitamins and other nutrients, which can be eaten fresh, processed and used as medicine. In 20 15 years, the planting area of lotus root in Honghu reached 10000 hectares, with a total output of 300,000 tons. Products sell well all over the country. Lotus root grows in shallow water.

6. Jingzhou Dabai mink

The scientific name of Bai Dabiao in Jingzhou is Crouching Crouching Crouching Crouching Erythroculter, with a slender figure, a flat side and a willow leaf shape. Its meat is tender, delicious, fresh and refreshing, and it is favored by consumers. Jingzhou Great White Carving Won the National Geographical Indication Product. The scientific name of Bai Dabiao in Jingzhou is Crouching Crouching Crouching Crouching Erythroculter, with a slender figure, a flat side and a willow leaf shape.

The back is cyan, the side is silver-gray, the abdomen is pure white, the dorsal fin and caudal fin are gray-black, and the pectoral fin, ventral fin and gluteal fin are gray-white. The back of the head is straight, the mouth is in the upper position, and the jaw is thick and pointed upward, standing in front of the mouth, making the mouth crack vertical and the eyes big and round. The back of the head is raised, the scales are small, the lateral lines are obvious, the front part is slightly bent upward, the back part crosses the body side, and the middle part is slightly lower.

The average body weight of individuals cultivated for three years is 1.5-2.0 kg. Its meat is tender, delicious, fresh and refreshing, and it is favored by consumers. It is understood that under the demonstration of Hubei Yuheyuan Ecological Co., Ltd., the Great White Carving in Jingzhou District has vigorously promoted the "123 1" efficient breeding mode, and the breeding area has reached 20,000 mu, which has become another bright spot for farmers to increase their income.

7. Honghu ratooning rice

Honghu ratooning rice is a specialty of Honghu Lake in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. Honghu Lake is located in the south-central part of Hubei Province, at the southeast end of Jianghan Plain, facing the Yangtze River in the south and facing Chibi, the ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, across the river. Zhixin Town is located175km east of the provincial capital Wuhan and 20 1 km west of Jingzhou. The city has jurisdiction over 20 townships and 3 farms, with a total population of 940,000 and an area of 25 19 square kilometers.

Honghu ratooning rice high-quality production base covers 70 villages in honghu city 14 townships, including the Yangtze River basin, along the periphery of Honghu, Hansha River basin, Hongpai River basin, Neijing River basin and Dongjing River basin.

Green food bases have been established in Shakou Town, Chahe Town, Shazui, Longjia, Dongkou and Xindun Village, with a base area of 30,000 mu, online farmers 1.24 people and farmers' income increased by 1.5 million yuan.

The planting base has fertile soil, abundant sunshine and rainfall, and the unique natural ecology of Baili Honghu Lake is a natural place for planting high-quality rice. Just as the song of Honghu Red Guards sang, "Wild ducks and lotus roots are everywhere, and the autumn harvest is full of fragrant rice." The cultivated ratooning rice was famous in the Three Kingdoms period.

8. Honghu wild duck?

Honghu folks have a saying that "Nine geese and eighteen ducks are the best, and eight towers on the green head are the best". Honghu wild ducks represented by "Qingtou" and "Eight Pagodas" are all treasures.

Braised wild ducks in Honghu Lake have a history of more than 200 years, and they have been selected as "China menu". As early as the early 1930s, 530,000 mu of Honghu Lake had a good wetland environment and abundant wetland resources, and it was an important habitat, wintering ground and breeding ground for wetland waterfowl.

The unique ecological environment of Honghu Lake makes the migrating wild ducks reluctant to leave for a long time, and the rich bait resources make groups of wild ducks gather in Honghu Lake to inhabit, breed and camp, which makes the population of wild ducks increase day by day. The spectacular lake scene of "Wild ducks everywhere, lotus roots connecting the sky" dotted Honghu Lake, giving the wild ducks on the lake an iconic name-Honghu Wild Duck.

Honghu wild ducks contain amino acids and vitamins, which have the functions of tonifying deficiency, warming stomach, promoting qi circulation and promoting blood circulation, and have no fishy and dry taste common in ordinary birds. It is a nourishing product with pure temperament and clear taste. The body hair and fine hair of Honghu wild duck can be made into feather fan, which is a famous traditional handicraft in our province. It is also an ideal prop on the stage of drama and a precious gift. Fine wool can be used as a down jacket.

9. Honghu hairy crabs

Honghu hairy crabs, a specialty of Honghu Lake District, honghu city, Hubei Province. Because our city registered the trademark "Qingshui Brand" for Honghu hairy crabs, it is also called "Honghu Qingshui Crab", "Honghu Qingshui Hairy Crab" and "Honghu Qingshui River Crab". The main breeding area of this product is located in Honghu Great Lakes. The product is bright in color, full of fat and yellow, and does not contain any hormones. It is the top grade of river crab.

Honghu hairy crabs, produced in Honghu Lake, are rich in water resources, excellent in water quality and pollution-free. The sediment is yellow loam, which is rich in organic matter after years of deposition. Eriocheir sinensis is cultured in the Great Lakes, with abundant vegetation and animal and plant feed, supplemented by a small amount of artificial scientific breeding, without using fish medicine. The cultured Eriocheir sinensis is bright in color, full of fat and yellow, and does not contain any hormones. It is called the top grade of Eriocheir sinensis.

It has the excellent characteristics of green back, white belly, yellow hair, golden claws, tender meat and delicious taste. Its unique flavor is fishy, fresh, sweet, tender, fat and refreshing. Sold to Beijing, Wuhan, Shanghai, etc. 100 more than large and medium-sized cities and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions, deeply loved by consumers. Protection of geographical indication products.

10, peach egg

Taohuashan eggs are produced in Taohuashan area near the southeast border of Shishou. Li Taohua Mountain, where the peaks are connected, is covered with trees everywhere. The green mountain forest is like a natural barrier to isolate external pollution. In the bamboo garden, the mountains are rushing, the springs are gurgling, the insects are chirping, and the terrain is wild. It is a natural chicken farm. Jingchu Taohua pheasant is cultivated in the scenic Taohua Mountain bamboo forest, looking for Cordyceps sinensis, pecking at gravel, drinking mountain spring and drawing the charm of Lishan Mountain.

It is pure water, taking the essence of everything, and the eggs are golden orange, fresh and delicious. The protein content of eggs is 20% higher than that of ordinary eggs, which can be stored at 36℃ to 38℃. Protein, amino acids, various trace elements and various nutritional indicators in eggs have reached a high level, which has a nourishing effect on human body. It is well received by domestic and foreign merchants.

Taohua Mountain is a famous "the first bamboo town in Jingchu" with beautiful scenery. In the bamboo forests all over the mountains, the mountain people raise a large group of local "peach blossom chickens". Peach Blossom Chickens chase insects and prey in dense bamboo forests, drink spring water and peck stones, and lay many big and numerous eggs. Taohuashan eggs are pink in appearance, clear in protein, golden and clear, tender and delicious. Sixteen or seven eggs can reach one kilogram.

Extended data:

Main scenic spots in Jingzhou:

1, Jingzhou Ancient City:

Jingzhou Ancient City Wall was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relic protection unit. Because of its well-preserved and complete shape, it ranks second among the seven ancient city walls in China. Jointly apply for the World Cultural Heritage with the seven ancient city walls in China. Jingzhou ancient city covers a total area of 4.6 square kilometers and is divided into three floors, with Shuicheng as the outermost layer and brick city in the middle.

Inside is Shuicheng Tucheng (moat (total length 10500m, width 30m, water depth 4m, Taihu Lake in the west, Lianchang Lake in the east, connected with the ancient canal; There are six gates around the city wall, namely East Gate (Yingbin Gate), Small East Gate (Gongan Gate and Watergate), North Gate (Gong Ji Gate), Small North Gate (Yuan 'an Gate), West Gate (An Lan Gate) and South Gate (Nanji Gate), except for the Small East Gate.

The other five doors consist of two doors, including the urn. After the founding of New China, three new city gates were opened, namely the new East Gate, the new South Gate and the new North Gate. There is no urn. The original six doors all have gatehouses, namely Binyang Building, Wangjiang Building, Jiuyang Building, Qujiang Tower, Chaozong Building and Jinglong Building, among which Qujiang Tower and Jinglong Building are the most famous.

2. Zhanghua Temple

Zhanghua Temple, located in Taishi College, Shashi City, Hubei Province, is a famous temple in Jingchu. It ranks as one of the three jungles in Hubei Province alongside Hanyang Guiyuan Temple and dangyang yuquan temple, and is a key protected unit in Hubei Province. According to the inscription in the temple, the temple was built in the Taiding period of the Yuan Dynasty, that is, around 1325. Reconstruction of Zhanghua Temple in Qing Dynasty. The building area of the temple is 65438+2000 square meters.

There are the main buildings such as the Mountain Gate, the Heavenly King Temple, the God of Wealth Temple, the Wei Tuo Temple, the Daxiong Hall, the Guanyin Hall, the Tomi Hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building, the Zen Hall, the Buddha Hall, the Jingyue Hall, the Zhaitang, the Guest Hall, the abbot room, etc., which are grand in scale and momentum. The whole temple is a palace-style building pattern, with reasonable layout and resplendence.

3. Jingzhou Museum

Jingzhou Museum is located inside the west gate of Jingzhou City. It is a local comprehensive museum integrating exhibition, publicity and education, cultural relics collection and protection, archaeological excavation and research. The building covers an area of more than 50,000 square meters, with a building area of 23,000 square meters. It consists of ancient buildings, exhibition buildings, treasure halls, archaeological restoration buildings, cultural relics preservation buildings, Chule Palace and office buildings.

Kaiyuan Temple was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are existing buildings such as Shanmen, Leizu Hall, Sanqing Hall and Zushi Hall, which are a group of basically complete Taoist ancient buildings. The exhibition building is an antique glazed tile building with three floors and covers an area of 4,000 square meters. Jubaotang is a three-story courtyard building.

It covers an area of 2200 square meters. Staff 105, including office, archaeological research institute, cultural relics exploration brigade, exhibition department, missionary department and cultural relics preservation department. It belongs to Jingzhou Municipal Bureau of Culture.

1993 was rated as one of the top ten excellent museums at the county level in China by National Cultural Heritage Administration, and 1995 was named as the national advanced cultural collective by the Ministry of Culture and the Ministry of Personnel. In 2000, the National Tourism Administration awarded 4A-level tourist attractions.

4. Close the public welfare park

Jingzhou Guan Public Welfare Park is located in the southeast of Jingzhou ancient city, adjacent to Jingzhou moat in the northeast and Xueyuan Road and Xifengtai Road in the south, with a planned land area of 228 mu and a total investment of 65.438+0.5 billion yuan. Once upon a time in America, with the theme of "justice", vividly shows Guan Gong's life in various ways. The world's largest bronze statue of Guan Gong stands in the park.

Han Meilin, a world peace artist, contemporary artist and "father of Fuwa", is a masterpiece. The total height of the statue is 58 meters, which means that Guan Gong spent 58 spring and autumn periods in his life and weighed 1200 tons. The inside is fixed with steel structure, and more than 4000 pieces of bronze are pasted outside. Guan Gong's idol stood slightly drunk on his side facing the wind, his whole body standing like a mountain, with a 70-meter-long knife in his right hand.

5. Huangshantou Forest Park

Huangshantou National Forest Park is one of the first national forest parks approved by the Ministry of Forestry in July 1992. Huangshan Mountain, which extends from Wuling Mountain, is adjacent to the Yangtze River in the north and Dongting in the south. It is located in the south of Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, and is the junction of the three counties and cities of public security, Shishou and Anxiang at the junction of southern Hubei and northern Hunan.

Jing (Jingzhou (East) Dongyue Temple (expressway and 207 national highway pass through from the north). It is 0/00km away from Jingzhou/KLOC-and it is a tourist attraction integrating natural scenery and human landscape. Huangshan Mountain, which stands thousands of miles above Pingchuan, is named after "the earth and stone are all yellow". Huangshantou National Forest Park has a total area of 65,438+000 square kilometers, a central scenic spot of 50 square kilometers, and 32 peaks, with the main peak at an altitude of 286 meters.

Baidu encyclopedia-Jingzhou