Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Ask for a summary of reading famous books and easy examination questions in junior middle school Chinese class, and be more detailed! ! thank you

Ask for a summary of reading famous books and easy examination questions in junior middle school Chinese class, and be more detailed! ! thank you

"The Water Margin: A Heroic Legend Against Feudal Tyranny" (Shi Naian) tells the story that Song Jiang led 108 people gathered in Liangshan Park in Shandong Province at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. Reading experience: ① The characters are vivid and vivid; (2) The whole book adopts the chain structure of dividing first and then combining, which makes the stories of the novel interlocking, with numerous and clear clues; (3) Linguistically, the novel uses ancient vernacular, so the language description is vivid and vivid. Character-typical plot-personality characteristics:

Lu (Flower Monk): Punch the town of Kansai, uproot weeping willows and make a scene in the wild pig forest. Hate evil, be chivalrous and awe-inspiring, be crude and meticulous, be brave and resourceful, and be open-minded and reasonable.

Song Wu (Walker): Pan Jinlian, Blood Blade, Ximen Qing, Jiang Menshen, Fei Yunpu, Yuanyang Building and Centipede Ridge. Advocating loyalty, being brave and resourceful, seeking revenge and repaying kindness (deficiency: killing innocent people) are the most bloody and legendary figures among the heroes of the lower class.

Wu Yong (Zhi Duoxing): Intellectually, he has a fertility class. Resourceful, resourceful.

Lin Chong (Leopard Head): On a snowy night, I accidentally broke into Baihutang, a grass burning yard of Fengxueshan Temple, and went to Liangshan. Strong martial arts, brave and good at fighting, but self-disciplined and obedient, was caught up with Liangshan. Li Kui jy (Black Cyclone): True and False Li Kui jy and Zhongzhou rob the court. Hate evil, chivalrous, quick-tempered, simple-minded, straightforward and upright. Song Jiang (Timely Rain): He released classical works privately, killed Yan Poxi in a rage and hit Zhujiazhuang three times. He is brave and good at employing people, but he always wants to win people over. Yang Zhi (green-faced beast): Yang Zhi sells knives, and he is wise to take birth classes. Smart and capable, rude and arrogant.

Related exercises: 1. The couplet "A chivalrous man in Shuihu Village and a cohesive hero in Shuihu" is the content of China's classical literary masterpiece "Water Margin". 2. The person nicknamed "Zhi Duo Xing" in Water Margin is Wu Yong, also known as "Sai Zhuge". He and a group of brave men skillfully made meritorious deeds in Huanggang mud, and one of the great events was to outwit the Birth Class (Flower Stone Class). 3. In Water Margin, Gui Li is the man who pretends to be Li Kui jy and is knocked down by Li Kui jy. 4. Who are the three female generals in Water Margin? What are their nicknames? 1) Hu sanniang, Zhang, 2) Sun Erniang, hag, 3) Gu Dasao, and female blade.

Please tell the same characteristics of heroes in the Water Margin in concise language? Love a grievance, cherish friendship and be loyal to others. 5. There is a classic in China. Its earliest German translation is Robbers and Soldiers, French translation is Warriors of China, and English translation is Stories by the River. This famous work is Water Margin. 6. "The flower monk pulls the weeping willow upside down, and the leopard head strays into the White Tiger Hall" is an echo in the famous novel Water Margin, in which "the leopard head" refers to Lin Chong.

7. China's classic "The Water Margin" created a large number of heroic images of peasant uprising with full flesh and blood and distinctive personality. Please list the relevant persons (not less than 5 persons), such as Song Jiang, Wu Yong, Lin Chong, jy, Yang Zhi, Green Beast, Lu, Yi Yi.

8. Drunk Beating Jiang Menshen, Making a scene in the clouds, Bloody Mansion and other plots tell the story of Song Wu, another hero in this masterpiece. 9. Who are the heroes of the "outwit the birth class" in Water Margin? What are their nicknames?

Tide reform: Tide King; Lu Yunlong: Gongsun Sheng; Wu Yong: Zhi Duoxing; Ruan Xiaoer: The venue is too old; Ruan Xiaowu: Short-lived Saburo; Nguyen: Yamaraja; Liu Tang: Red hair ghost; Bai Sheng: Day is summer. 10, which book is the plot of the Temple of the Snow Mountain? What are the two roles involved and what are their personalities? Lin Chong: Resigned; Lu Qian: Cunning and treacherous, betraying friends.

Please write Gao Qiu, the most typical villain in the Water Margin. 12. Completion purpose: ①. Shi Dalang ran to Huayin County at night, and Lutizhi Town was in Kansai; (2) Liangshan Berlin rushed to weed, and Yangzhi, Bianjing City, sold knives.

13. There are three unique heroes in Water Margin: fleas on drums move from time to time, Li Rongshan shoots, and Dai Zongshan does things. 14. What eight words did Song Wu write on the wall after he killed Ximen Qing and others in the Yuanyang Building?

The Killer of Song Wu 15, "I have read thousands of books, and I have been very smart all my life. Hidden in the chest are soldiers, and hidden in the abdomen are soldiers. Strategy dares to bully Zhuge Liang, but Chen Ping is no match for talent. The trick is one or two ghosts and gods. " Which hero does this poem praise and what kind of personality characteristics does he have? Write down the plot related to him (four is enough)

Brave, calm and resourceful; Outwit the birth class, the Daming mansion, Wen 'an County and Paijiugong Bagua Array.

16. The main characters in Water Margin are timely rain Song Jiang, walker, flower monk Lu and black whirlwind jy.

17. Who are the two important figures involved in the "Wild Pig Forest" in Water Margin? What are their personalities?

Lu: rough personality, dare to do anything for friends; Lin Chong: Be patient and have high martial arts.

18, "Water Margin" wrote that Lin Chong was humiliated and resentful, and turned himself into a fight for revenge and killing people. The plot of Shangliang Mountain is Lin's Fengxue Mountain Temple and Lu's burning forage sound stage. 19, Shuihu wrote: "On the top of the mountain stands an apricot yellow flag, which says' Go to heaven'. Behind the red flag embroidered in front of Zhongyitang is a book "Shandong Tiger and Leopard Righteousness" and a book "Hebei Jade Kirin". Who are the two leaders in the last paragraph? Song Jiang, Lu Junyi.

19, there are 108 heroes in the Water Margin. They all have a wonderful story, and everyone has a unique nickname.

(1) Please write the story you are most familiar with in Water Margin in one sentence: _ _ _ (2) Please write the nickname of a hero in Water Margin that you like, and tell the personality characteristics shown by this nickname: (1) Take a natural and unrestrained life; (2) Fleas on drum sets are good at stealing. Drunk and defeated Jiang Menshen in the Happy Forest.

2 1, Lin Chong, nicknamed Leopard Head, was originally the coach of 800,000 imperial troops in Tokyo, but was later designed by Gao Qiu, who mistakenly entered the White Tiger Festival Hall, was stabbed in Cangzhou and went to Liangshan on a snowy night. 22. The Water Margin has created a large number of vivid characters. When portraying these characters, the author pays great attention to their * * * nature and personality, just like the characters in his works are brave, chivalrous, courageous and irritable, but Lu is broad-minded and sensible; Li Kui JY is simple and straightforward.

23. "I have been attacking history since I was a child, and I have the power to grow. Just like a tiger lying on a mound ... when he is there, he dares to laugh at Huang Chao's husband. " This is an anti-poem written by Song Jiang in Xunyang Building.

24.( 1) Please fill in the relevant information on the horizontal line below. (Fill in the right place) How many heroic images a Water Margin has created and how many evil stars have been lit up. Song Wu, the 14th hero of Liangshan, avenged his brother and killed Ximen Qing and Pan Jinlian. On the way to Mengzhou, I met Sun Erniang at Shizipo Hotel. Drunk Jiang Menshen, beg for mercy (Jin Yanbiao) back to Happy Forest (Mengzhou Road); Make the Yuanyang upstairs flying clouds splash blood. In order to avoid the government's arrest, they cut their hair and dressed up as walkers. Walking in the centipede ridge at night, killing Wang Daochang painfully ... Exactly: "Tigers in the mountains fly at sight; The strongman under the forest was stunned. "Do you like the character Song Wu? Why? 25. "The Water Margin is good at persuading surrender. Make a negative example to let the people know the capitulators. "This is Mao Zedong's evaluation of the Water Margin.

26. When studying China literature, Mr. Zheng Zhenduo used arcs to express the structure of Water Margin. This arc starts from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and rises step by step until the ranking of Liangshan heroes reaches its peak, and then gradually declines until _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

28. From the initial occupation of Liangshan in Shui Bo to the gathering of Liangshan heroes in Water Margin 108, there were three Liangshan castellans, namely Wang Lun, Chao Gai and Song Jiang.

29. The Water Margin is a great epic describing the peasant uprising in ancient China. Please write two stories you are familiar with.

(1) Song Wu Jingyang Gang hits the tiger; (2) Luti governs Boxing Town in Kansai; ③ Linfeng Snow Mountain Temple; 4 wisdom wins the birth class.

30. "The country is consumed by domestic wood, and the sword soldiers are hydraulic. Thirty-six, sowing chaos in Jiangdong ",this nursery rhyme was sung by Song Jiang.

3 1, 108 The heroes in the Water Margin have a wonderful story, and everyone has a unique nickname.

(1) Please write the story you are most familiar with in Water Margin in one sentence: outwitting the birth class, beating Zhu Zhai, pulling weeping willows upside down, getting drunk and beating, setting fire with Wang Lun, and flying clouds in the Yuanyang building spilling blood.

(2) Please write down the nickname of the hero of the Water Margin that you like, and tell the character characteristics of this nickname.

If the flea on the drum moves lightly and is good at stealing; Walker Song Wu, with superb martial arts, extraordinary courage, resourcefulness, loyalty, revenge, bite the hand that feeds you; Hu (timely rain) Song Jiang, generous in aiding needy people, has the ability to organize and command; Have a strong loyalty to the monarch

32. Lu is nicknamed the Flower Monk. He killed Kansai Town with three punches in Weizhou, uprooted weeping willows in Suoguo Temple, and saved Lin Chong in the wild pig forest.

33. In The Water Margin, the generals who resolutely opposed to wooing and: the generals who advocated wooing: Song Jiang and Wu Yong.

34. Fill in the name and make up two-part allegorical sayings. (1) (Song Jiang) Shangliang Mountain —— Officials forced the people to rebel (2) (Li Kui jy) Beating Song Jiang —— making amends afterwards (3) (Zhang Fei) threading the needle —— big eyes versus small eyes.

35. Please write down the names and nicknames of the people with stunts in Water Margin and briefly describe the stunts they are good at.

(1) move, drum fleas, steal (2) Huarong, Xiao Liguang, good at archery (3) Dai Zong, a god, a good god.

36. Shi Jin, nicknamed Jiulong, was the first to appear in the Liangshan Hundred Single Eight Generals. 37. Is Lin Chong or Lin's wind and snow mountain temple burning forage fields in Lu (Water Margin)? 38. The leader of the organization of "outwitting the birth class" in Water Margin is Chao Gai.

39. In Water Margin, there are two heroes who fight tigers. Li Kui jy killed four tigers in Yiling; It was Song Wu who killed the tiger in Jingyanggang.

40. In literary masterpieces, some nicknames with strong personality characteristics often leave a deep impression on readers. The "Flower Monk" and "Zhi Duo Xing" in Water Margin refer to Lu respectively; Wu Yong.

China's first novel praising the peasant uprising is Shi Naian's Water Margin. This paper describes the heroic deeds of 108 heroes, led by Song Jiang, who gathered in Liangshan, Shui Bo, to rob the rich and help the poor during Huizong period in the Northern Song Dynasty. It clearly shows the theme of "officials forcing the people to rebel". When American woman writer Pearl Buck translated it into English, she named it "All men are brothers within the four seas".

42. The structure of Water Margin is very distinctive, and the author adopts the chain structure of dividing first and then combining. Before the 40th time, the story of a single hero was told first, and then all rivers run into the sea, and gradually developed to Shui Bo Liangshan Juyi. After the seventieth time, write that they failed to submit to the court. 43. When Yang Zhi bought a knife in the capital of song dynasty, he was angered by Niu Er and killed him, fearing that others would voluntarily surrender to the court. Lu defended the Jin family's father and daughter, killed Zhen Guanxi with three punches, and outwitted him. How to evaluate the actions of these two heroes? For example, I praised Lu's approach. He was deeply aware of the darkness and corruption of the feudal government. If he turns himself in, he will be trapped and will never come to a good end. I also admire Yang Zhi's character. He can be a real hero if he doesn't involve himself. (reasonable)

44. Heroes in the Water Margin have different personalities, but they all belong to the past of the United States. Please give two heroes who can embody this "loyalty" and their corresponding examples for a simple answer. (1) Ruda. Lu Dayi saved Kim's father and daughter and punched Kansai Town. ② Song Wu. In order to win back the store's pity, Song Wu made a scene in Happy Forest and beat Jiang Menshen as drunk as a fiddler.

45. The Water Margin is about the peasant war. Through a series of vivid stories that the government forced people to rebel against the ruling class, it revealed the social contradictions at that time, exposed cruelty and decay, and praised the rebellious spirit of the oppressed people.

46. Heroes in the Water Margin have different personalities, but they have the same meaning. It is "righteousness" for Classical to seize the birth program, "righteousness" for Song Jiang to release Classical privately, and "righteousness" for Lutai to attack Kansai.