Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Please help me list some famous China painters.
Please help me list some famous China painters.
Fu Baoshi: A famous painter in China, the representative painter of "New Landscape Painting". Formerly known as Changsheng and Rui Lin, he is the owner of Baoshizhai. 1904 10 was born in Nanchang, Jiangxi, and his ancestral home was Xinyu, Jiangxi. The young man is very poor. 1 1 years old as an apprentice in a porcelain shop, teaching himself calligraphy, seal cutting and painting. 1925 wrote an overview of the origin of Chinese painting. 1926, graduated from the art department of the first normal college of the province, and stayed as a teacher. 1929 wrote the Outline of the History of Painting Changes in China, 1933 went to Japan to study with the help of Xu Beihong. 1934 held a solo exhibition in Tokyo. 1935 returned to China and taught in the Art Department of Central University. During his stay in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he settled in Chongqing and continued to teach at Central University. 1946 moved to Nanjing.
After the founding of New China, he served as vice chairman of China Artists Association, chairman of Jiangsu Branch of Artists Association and vice chairman of Jiangsu Calligraphy and Seal Cutting Research Association. Vice Chairman of China Artists Association, Chairman of Jiangsu Branch of Artists Association and Vice Chairman of Jiangsu Calligraphy and Seal Cutting Research Association. He was elected as a deputy to the Third National People's Congress and a member of the Second Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. 1952 Professor, Fine Arts Department, Nanjing Normal University. 1957 Dean of China Painting Academy. Due to the long-term observation of the true mountains and waters, the paintings are profound, the composition is novel, and the techniques of thick ink and rendering are used well, so that water, ink and color are integrated into one, and the magnificent effect is achieved. It is unique on the basis of traditional techniques and plays a connecting role in the landscape painting after liberation. His figure paintings are strong and vivid. 1965 died in Nanjing on September 29th at the age of 62.
Guan Shanyue (1912.9—2000.7), formerly known as Guan Zepei, is a famous landscape painter in China. 19121kloc-0/was born in Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province on October 25th. 1933 graduated from Guangzhou Normal School and later worked as a primary school teacher. His painting talents were discovered by Gao and absorbed into the Spring Sleeping Painting Academy to study painting. 1946, was hired as professor and director of Chinese painting department of Guangzhou Municipal Art College. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he has served as a professor at Zhongnan College of Literature and Art, deputy director of the Fine Arts Department of Zhongnan Federation of Literary and Art Circles, professor and vice president of Zhongnan Academy of Fine Arts, professor and vice president of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, vice chairman of China Artists Association, chairman of Guangdong Branch of Artists Association and president of Guangdong Painting Academy. 1982 was hired by the Chinese University of Hong Kong as an off-campus member of the degree examination committee.
A large-scale Chinese painting "Beautiful Women Like Clouds" created by Guan Shanyue and Fu Baoshi hangs in the Welcome Hall of the Great Hall of the People, where Mao Zedong and other state leaders have held talks with foreign heads of state many times.
Second, the famous flower and bird painter
Non-dark (1889 ~ 1959): China painter. 1889 was born in Beijing on March 22nd, and 1959 died in the same place on July 3rd. In his early years, he studied painting with Wang Runxuan, and 19 12 entered the normal school. Later, he taught in private normal schools, the Fine Arts Department of private North China University, the private Jinghua Academy of Fine Arts and the National Art Institute. Part-time tutor of Chinese painting research museum of antiquities exhibition. Since 1935, he has specialized in meticulous flower-and-bird painting, worked in the Antiquities Exhibition Center of the Forbidden City, copied and studied a large number of ancient paintings, and laid a profound traditional foundation. After 1949, he served as a researcher at the Central Academy of Fine Arts for Nationalities.
His original name is Zhao Yu, his word is not factory, his name is not secret, his name is idle, blasting and old. He is from Penglai, Shandong Province, and his mother is Ai Xinjue Roche. When I was a child, I studied in 1908 private school and entered Manchu and Mongolian colleges and universities. I am studying in Beijing Normal University 19 12. A year later, I taught in Beijing No.2 Primary School, served as the editor of Beijing Morning Post, and studied painting under the folk painter Wang Runxuan. He has written books such as Fishing in Dumen, Chrysanthemum in Dumen Art, Raising Pigeons in Dumen, etc., which have great influence. From 65438 to 0935, he worked in the Antiquities Exhibition Center of the Forbidden City (now the Palace Museum), copied and studied a large number of paintings collected by the Forbidden City, and laid a solid foundation for traditional painting. At this time, he served as the tutor of the Chinese Painting Research Institute affiliated to the Antiquities Exhibition Center, and taught in Beijing Normal School, Jinghua Art College, Huabei University and Beiping Art College successively. 1936 held his first solo exhibition in Zhongshan Park, Beiping. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a researcher and painter of the Central Academy of Fine Arts and vice president of Beijing China Painting Academy (now Beijing Painting Academy).
Yu Zhizhen, Liuli and other contemporary China flower and bird painters are all his disciples.
Third, the famous painter meticulous peony
Non-dark: meticulous peony is the first in the contemporary era. There is no need to introduce. Just enter this name and search, and there are pictures of his meticulous peony.
Yu Zhizhen: (1915-1995.5. ) Han nationality, from Beijing. A lot of words. The studio is called Baihua Bookstore. Good at Chinese painting. Central Academy of Arts and Crafts. 1934 studied small freehand brushwork flowers and birds and fine brushwork insects for the teacher, studied thin gold body and seal script, and then specialized in fine brushwork. From 65438 to 0937, he entered the Chinese Painting Institute of the Antiquities Exhibition Center of the Forbidden City to copy and study famous paintings of past dynasties, focusing on meticulous flowers and birds in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, studying painting history and painting theory, and developing Chinese painting pigments, which lasted for eight years. 1946 went to Chengdu Dafeng Hall to learn from Zhang Daqian, 195 1 year returned to Beijing. 1957 taught at the Central Academy of Fine Arts, and was transferred to the Fine Arts Department of Beijing Academy of Fine Arts the following year. 1964 was transferred to the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts as a professor, and 1964 created a huge golden camellia screen for the Great Hall of the People. From 197 1 to 1984, he painted a huge meticulous flower-and-bird painting for Diaoyutai State Guesthouse. 1983, he and Wei Liu Ziguangge drew a huge lotus pond. 1984 retired as a consultant of the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts. Member of China Artists Association, consultant of China Old People's Calligraphy and Painting Association, professor of China Calligraphy and Painting Correspondence University, vice president of Beijing meticulous painting association, honorary president of Beijing Flower and Bird Painting Association. Good at meticulous flowers and birds, grass insects, fruits and vegetables. His works include Two Magpies in the Sand Pot, Lotus, An Old Photo, etc. He has published albums and monographs such as Painting Spectrum-Fine brushwork Flowers, Yu Zhizhen's Painting Collection, Fine brushwork Flowers and Grasshopper Techniques, Art Gallery-Fine brushwork Flowers Techniques (with Liu), Yu Zhizhen and Liu's Painting Collection. In the 1960s, he was named the "March 8th" red flag bearer in Beijing.
Four, the famous painter's freehand brushwork peony
Wang Xuetao is a famous modern flower and bird painter in China. 190365438+February 3 1 born,1982165438+1died on October 24, Hebei Province. Formerly known as Tingjun, the word Xiaofeng,No. Chi Yuan. I like painting since I was a child. 19 18 joined the Department of Handicraft Drawing affiliated to Baoding Zhili Teachers College and taught in primary schools after graduation. 1922 was admitted to the western painting department of Beiping Institute of Art, and then transferred to the Chinese painting department. Learn from,,, Wang, and other predecessors, especially Wang. 1924 studied under qi Baishi, and changed its name to Xue Tao under the instruction of the teacher. 1926 stayed in school as a teaching assistant and lecturer after graduation. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, when Beiping fell, he resigned as a teacher, specializing in painting creation and selling paintings for a living. At the same time, he devoted himself to tradition, caught up with Xu Wei and Chen Chun, and got the guidance of famous teachers, and made great progress in painting. From 65438 to 0954, he served as the executive director of the Chinese Painting Research Association and was employed as an associate researcher at the Institute of National Fine Arts of the Central Academy of Fine Arts. 1955 participated in the preparation of Beijing China Painting Academy, 1957 served as a painter and member of the Council of the Academy, 1978 served as the president of the Beijing Painting Academy. Director of China Artists Association, vice chairman of Beijing Branch of Artists Association, deputy to the 7th Beijing Municipal People's Congress, member of the Standing Committee of the 5th CPPCC in Beijing, member of the Central Liaison Committee of China Agricultural Workers' Democratic Party, and member of Beijing Municipal Committee.
Wang Xuetao is an accomplished modern flower-and-bird painter in China, who has made outstanding contributions to China's freehand flower-and-bird painting. He inherited the excellent tradition since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, learning from each other's strengths. A wide range of subjects, exquisite conception, beautiful shape, fresh and beautiful, full of pen and ink interest. In creation, he advocates that "learning from the law is natural and lyrical, things and I are one, and teachers and ancestors are constantly innovating for our use". In painting, the combination of works and words and the combination of reality and reality. He is good at describing the richness and vividness of the world of flowers and birds, and expressing the painter's spiritual feelings and moving imagination. He pays attention to sketching, especially good at depicting small life in nature, such as butterflies, mantises, slugs, longicorn beetles, frogs, dragonflies, wasps and so on. , lifelike and fascinating. He also makes good use of dexterous and changeable pen and ink, matching ink with color, assisting ink with color and displaying color with ink, and integrating the color law emphasized by western painting into the traditional inherent color, so as to achieve overall color contrast and coordination and add rhythm to the picture. He can accurately grasp the dynamic flowers and birds, and can reflect the fleeting interest in the blending of scenes. Therefore, his paintings of flowers, birds, insects and fish are nuanced, vivid and lovely, and interesting. Get rid of the rigid pattern of flower-and-bird painting in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and create a distinctive style that is fresh, exquisite and appealing to both refined and popular tastes. In the fifties and sixties, his flower-and-bird paintings reached an artistic peak, and no one can beat them so far. In the early 1980s, Wang Xuetao's unique flower-and-bird techniques were included in the documentary "China Flower-and-Bird Painting" filmed by the Central News Studio.
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