Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - A complete collection of detailed information of Fengdu County (regional name)
A complete collection of detailed information of Fengdu County (regional name)
Fengdu County is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, in the east of Chongqing, in the heart of the Three Gorges reservoir area, 172km from the ninth district of the main city of Chongqing in the north and 476km from Yichang, Hubei in the south. The Eastern Han Dynasty and Emperor Yongyuan set up separate counties in two years.
Fengdu County is adjacent to Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in the east, Wulong District and Pengshui Miao Tujia Autonomous County in the south, Fuling District in the west and Zhongxian County and Dianjiang County in the north. In 217, the registered population of Fengdu County was 823,684 and the permanent population was 578,6. It has jurisdiction over 21 towns, 7 townships and 2 streets, covering an area of 2,91 square kilometers.
In 217, Fengdu County achieved a regional GDP of 2,657.98 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.3%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 3,342.83 million yuan, that of the secondary industry was 9,457.43 million yuan, and that of the tertiary industry was 7,857.72 million yuan. The ratio of tertiary industrial structure is 16.2:45.8:38..
the tourism resources in fengdu county are mainly natural landscapes and human landscapes, mainly including fengdu famous mountain (national scenic spot), shuanggui mountain (national forest park), ghost kingdom shrine (the largest dynamic human landscape in China), ghost king stone carving (the largest mo rock sculpture in China) and other landscapes.
in October, 217, Fengdu County passed the national special assessment and inspection, and was officially approved by Chongqing people to quit poverty-stricken counties.
Basic Introduction Chinese Name: Fengdu County Foreign Name: Fengdu County Alias: Ghost Town Administrative District Category: City County Area: Chongqing Municipality Area: Sanhe Street, Mingshan Street, Gaojia Town, etc. * * * Resident: No.53, west section of Pingdu Avenue. Telephone area code: 23(+86) Postal code: 482 Location: upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The eastern part of Chongqing covers an area of 2,91 square kilometers. Population: 578,6 permanent residents (217) Dialect: Southwest Mandarin-Chongqing Dialect Climate Conditions: Subtropical monsoon humid climate Famous attractions: Fengdu Famous Mountain, Shuanggui Mountain, Xueyudong and other airports: 135km away from Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport Railway Station: Fengdu Railway Station License Plate Code: Chongqing G Administrative Code: 523 Regional GDP: 2,657.98 million yuan (217) Historical evolution, geographical environment, location, geology and geomorphology, climate characteristics, river system, natural resources, mineral resources, biological resources, hydropower resources, administrative divisions, Population, nationality, population, nationality, economic development, overview, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, education, culture, health, transportation, highways, railways, famous and famous products, scenic spots, rich historical evolution, pre-Qin period, belonging to Pakistan. Qin dynasty, belonging to zhi county, ba county; Western Han Dynasty, belonging to Zhi County, Ba County, Yizhou; At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Yizhou Ba County; Xian Di belonged to Yongning County of Yizhou from the first year of Chuping to the fifth year of Jian 'an (19 -2). In the second year of the Eastern Han Dynasty and Emperor Yongyuan (9 years), Pingdu County was located in Zhizhi County, which was the beginning of the establishment of Fengdu County. During the Three Kingdoms period, in the seventeenth year of Yan Xi in Shu Han Dynasty (254), Pingdu County was merged into Linjiang County, belonging to Yizhou Ba County. Western Jin Dynasty, belonging to Ba County of Liangzhou; Cheng Han, a county in Jingzhou; The Eastern Jin Dynasty belongs to Ba County of Liangzhou. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Liu Song belonged to Yizhou Ba County; Nanqi belonged to Ba County, Bazhou; Nanliang belonged to Linjiang County, Chuzhou; The Western Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty belonged to Linjiang County, Linzhou. Fengdu County is located in Chongqing (in red). In the Sui Dynasty, it was emperor for three years (583), belonging to Linjiang County, Linzhou. Daye three years (67) belonged to Linjiang County, Badong County; In the second year of Emperor Gongdi Yining (618), Fengdu County was separated from Linjiang County and transferred to Linzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, in the eighth year of Zhenguan (634), he was in Zhongzhou, South Lishan Road; In the first year of Tianbao (742), Nanbin County, the south road of Lishan; In the first year of Ganyuan (785), Zhongzhou, Dongdao, Lishan; To the five dynasties before Shu, after Shu, Li Zhongzhou. In the Song Dynasty, when Song Zhenzong, Li Kuizhou Road was in Nanbin County, Zhongzhou; In the first year of Huizong Zhenghe (1111), it was merged into Linjiang County; In the first year of Shaoxing, Emperor Gaozong of Nanning (1131), Fengdu County was restored; In 1265, the first year of the reign of Emperor Xianchun, he was transferred to Xianchun House on Kuizhou Road. In the early Yuan Dynasty, he moved to Zhongzhou, Chongqing Road, Sichuan Province; In the 21st year of Zhiyuan (1284), Dianjiang County was merged into Fengdu; In the twenty-second year of Zhengzheng (1362), when Ming Yuzhen was in power, the Dianjiang River was separated. In the Ming Dynasty, in the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), Fengdu County was merged into Fuzhou, which belonged to Chongqing Government of Sichuan Chengxuan. In 13th year (138), it was separated from Fuzhou (now Fuling) and renamed as feng du, and transferred to Chungking Prefecture, Zhongzhou. In the Qing Dynasty, in the thirteenth year of Kangxi (1674), Miandu County was occupied by Wu Sangui Army; In nineteen years (168), the Qing army resumed; In the twelfth year of Yongzheng (1734), he was transferred to Zhili Prefecture, Lizhong Prefecture; In the seventh year of Jiaqing (182), he was transferred to Zhongzhou Zhili, Chungchuan East Road. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Fengdu was transferred to Zhongzhou, Sichuan Province; In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), he was transferred to Chuandong Road, Sichuan Administration Office; In 3 years of the Republic of China (1914), he was transferred to Sichuan to patrol Dongchuan Road. In 17 years (1928), Zhili Sichuan Province; In 24 years of the Republic of China (1935), he was transferred to the eighth administrative supervision area of Sichuan Province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in 195, it was transferred to Fuling District, East Sichuan Administrative Office in Southwest China; In September 1952, he was transferred to Fuling District, Sichuan Province; In 1958, the county name feng du was changed to Fengdu; From 1968 to 1995, Fengdu County was transferred to Fuling, Sichuan Province; In 1996, the prefecture-level Fuling City was established, and Fengdu was subordinate to Fuling City. In December 1997, Fengdu County was officially under the jurisdiction of Chongqing municipality. Geographical environment: Fengdu County is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the east of Chongqing, between 17 28 ′ 3 ″-18 12 ′ 37 ″ east longitude and 29 33 ′ 18 ″-3 16 ′ 25 ″ north latitude. Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in the east, Wulong District and Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County in the south, Fuling District in the west and Zhongxian County and Dianjiang County in the north. The area is 87 kilometers long from north to south and 54 kilometers wide from east to west, covering an area of 29.86 square kilometers. Geomorphology of Fengdu County Fengdu County belongs to the fold bundle of eastern Chongqing depression, which is a northeast structural belt generated in the first act of Paleozoic relative uplift, Mesozoic depression and Cenozoic Himalayan movement. The anticline is slender and parallel, with steep southeast wing and gentle northwest wing, showing asymmetric comb folds, and the longitudinal compressive faults in the shaft are well developed. From northwest to southeast, there are mainly Huangcaoshan, Jiangjiashan, Fangdou Mountain and Qiyaoshan anticlines, Shetan, Sanyuan, Fengdu and Shizhu synclines. The anticline folds are tight and the syncline is wide, forming a typical barrier structure, which controls the landform and distribution. The anticline is long and narrow, and most of them develop into long mountains; Syncline is wide and gentle, and most of them develop into hills, low mountains or flat dams, forming a landscape of mountains and valleys. Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Carboniferous, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic strata in the county are exposed. The Triassic strata are mainly exposed in Huangcaoshan and Jiangjiashan anticlines, the Permian strata are exposed in the middle of Fangdoushan anticline, and the Cambrian and Ordovician strata are exposed in the axis of Qiyaoshan anticline. The Jurassic strata are exposed in Shetan, Sanyuan syncline, Fengdu and Shizhu syncline. Purple sandstone, shale and mudstone are mainly exposed in the syncline, and their weathering speed is fast, and most of them form low mountains, gentle slopes, flat valleys, wide valleys and low hills, accounting for 7.4% of the county territory; Limestone and dolomite are mainly exposed in the anticline, and most of them form mountains, deep ditches and narrow valleys, accounting for 29.6% of the county territory. The landform of Fengdu County is composed of a series of parallel wrinkled mountain systems. It is dominated by mountains, followed by hills, and there are narrow flat dams only between valleys and valleys. Mountains and hills, and flat dams (troughs and valleys) between mountains are distributed alternately, forming a terrain of "four mountains with three troughs" with high in the south and low in the north. The highest altitude is 2 meters and the lowest is 175 meters. Climatic characteristics Fengdu County belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, with mild climate all the year round, abundant rainfall, changeable spring drought, hot summer and rainy summer, cool autumn and rainy winter without severe cold. River system All rivers in Fengdu County belong to the Yangtze River system, mainly including the Yangtze River and its tributaries, such as Longhe, Quxi, Bixi, Baishui, Xiaofuxi, Dashaxi, Langxi, Chixi, Mujianxi, Wenxi, Shuangxi and Yuxi. The Yangtze River runs through the central part from west to east, from Majingzi in Fuling to Zhongxian in Dashanxi. The Longhe River originates from Shizhu, enters the county from Jiangchi Town, and flows into the Yangtze River at Huluxikou of Sanhe Street. Quxi River is the main river on the north shore, which originates from Baishi in Zhongxian County and flows into the Yangtze River in Zhenxi, Fuling. The source of Bixi River is in the northern foothills of Jiangjiashan Mountain in Baohe Town, and flows into the Yangtze River at Baihui. Natural Resources Mineral Resources The mineral resources in Fengdu County mainly include natural gas, bauxite, limestone, dolomite, feldspar Shi Ying sandstone, coal, iron, sulfur and gypsum, followed by copper, zinc, fluorite and barite veins. Among them, the coal mine reserves are about 1.56 million tons. There are about 3 species of wild animals in Fengdu County, including about 4 species of mammals belonging to 8 orders, more than 1 families. There are 12 orders, 15 families and more than 2 species of birds. Fish belong to 6 orders, 13 families and 54 species. Rare animals include tigers, leopards, black-necked cranes, red-bellied pheasants, Chinese barbed thorns, sturgeons and so on. There are more than 17 kinds of natural trees in Fengdu County, mainly including Pinus massoniana, cypress, green bar, willow, Pistacia chinensis, lacquer tree, Liquidambar formosana, Ficus microcarpa and Chinese fir. There are more than 1 kinds of bamboos, mainly cold bamboos, white bamboos, spotted bamboos, benevolent bamboos, leading bamboos, water bamboos and winter bamboos. There are 12 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, including 115 kinds of wild medicinal materials, mainly including soaked ginseng, gastrodia elata, Ophiopogon japonicus, asparagus, Pinellia ternata, Cyperus rotundus, kusnezoff monkshood, Sophora flavescens, Stemona, Schisandra chinensis, Shujincao and Peucedanum. The average annual transit water volume of Fengdu County is 437.18 billion cubic meters, of which the annual runoff of the Yangtze River is about 425.8 billion cubic meters. In addition, the annual average flow of the Longhe River is 64.9 cubic meters per second, and the theoretical reserve of hydropower is 157,8 kilowatts. The annual average flow of Quxi River is 13.3 cubic meters per second, and the theoretical reserve of water energy is 5 kilowatts. The annual average flow of Bixi River is 2.19 cubic meters per second, and the theoretical reserve of water energy is 9 kilowatts. Administrative divisions As of 213, Fengdu County has jurisdiction over 21 towns, 7 townships and 2 streets, namely, Huwei Town, Shetan Town, Sanyuan Town, Xumingsi Town, Dongjia Town, Baohe Town, Rensha Town, Xinglong Town, Shuren Town, Shizhi Town, Xingyi Town, Shuanglu Town, Gaojia Town, Longkong Town, Jilong Town, Longhe Town and Wuping Town. Fengdu County Population Ethnic Population In 21, the resident population of Fengdu County was 649,2, and the male population was 327,2, accounting for 5.4% of the total population; There are 322, women, accounting for 49.6% of the total population; The registered population is 842,8, including 176,9 non-agricultural population and 665,9 agricultural population. Ethnic groups In 21, Fengdu County was dominated by the Han nationality, and ethnic minorities included Tujia, Miao, Mongolian, Yi, Manchu, Hui, Buyi, Korean, Dong, Yao, Zhuang, Uygur, Bai, Hani, Dai, Li, Wa, Tu, Dulong, Jinuo, Lahu and Kazak. Summary of economic development of immigrant square in Fengdu County In 217, Fengdu County achieved a regional GDP of 2,657.98 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% at constant prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 3,342.83 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.6%; The added value of the secondary industry was 9,457.43 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.4%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 7,857.72 million yuan, up 1.3% year-on-year. The ratio of tertiary industrial structure is 16.2:45.8:38.. Primary Industry In 217, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Fengdu County was 4,971.94 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.9%. The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 3,383.32 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.6%. Among them, agriculture was 2,59.28 million yuan, up by 3.5%, forestry was 297.58 million yuan, up by 28.8%, animal husbandry was 845.97 million yuan, up by .5%, fishery was 14 million yuan, up by 3.5%, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 4.49 million yuan, up by 8.5%. In the corner of Fengdu County, the annual grain planting area was 1.16 million mu, down .4% year-on-year, and the vegetable planting area was 289, mu, up 3.2% year-on-year. The annual grain output was 345,951 tons, up .5% year-on-year; The vegetable output was 415,398 tons, up 6.1% year-on-year; Oil production was 21,59 tons, down 2.3% year-on-year; The fruit output was 71,12 tons, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%. In the whole year, 476,743 pigs were slaughtered, a year-on-year decrease of 1.3%; 137,819 sheep were slaughtered, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%; 6637123 poultry were slaughtered, up 1.7% year-on-year. Secondary Industry In 217, Fengdu County achieved a total industrial added value of 4,483.95 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.%, accounting for 21.7% of the regional GDP. Among them, the growth rate of industrial added value above designated size was 9.1%; The total profit and tax was 1,81.3 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.9%; The product sales rate was 88.4%, down 3.5 percentage points year-on-year. In the whole year, industrial enterprises above designated size realized power generation of 522.19 million kWh, 7.76 million cubic meters of natural gas, 47,235 tons of fresh and frozen meat, 143,839 tons of feed, 9.114 million tons of cement clinker, 7.457 million tons of cement, 317, cubic meters of commercial concrete, 5,23 tons of refined edible vegetable oil, 28,222 tons of base paper and 3.447 million square meters of porcelain bricks. In 217, Fengdu County realized the added value of the construction industry of 4,973.48 million yuan, up 11.8% year-on-year. Among them, the output value of local enterprises increased by 2.3%; The output value of foreign enterprises in Chongqing increased by 23.9%. Tertiary industry In 217, the added value of wholesale and retail in Fengdu County reached 838.9 million yuan, up 8.2% year-on-year, accounting for 4.1% of the county's GDP; The added value of accommodation and catering industry was 41.75 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.8%, accounting for 2.% of the county's GDP. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 8,266.67 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.1%. In terms of urban and rural areas, the retail sales of social consumer goods in the urban market reached 7,18.1 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.%; The rural market realized the retail sales of social consumer goods of 1,248.66 million yuan, an increase of 13.9%. In terms of industries, the retail sales of the wholesale industry reached 1,686.4 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.2%; Retail sales reached 5,174.93 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%; The accommodation industry achieved retail sales of 45.7 million yuan, an increase of 11.7% year-on-year; The retail sales of the catering industry reached 1,.27 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.2%. The added value of transportation, postal services and warehousing was 1,357.83 million yuan, up 15.8% year-on-year, accounting for 6.6% of the county's GDP. The annual turnover of land and water transportation passenger and freight transportation was 64.
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