Ask Fuyang for a brief introduction! All aspects

The detailed landlord can go to Baidu encyclopedia-Fuyang to check, limited to the number of words, I copy a part here. /view/2299 1.html？ wtp=tt

City name: Fuyang (English abbreviation: Fuyang, Chinese pinyin: fùyáng). Abbreviation: Fu, alias: Yingzhou.

Geographical coordinates: the city center is located at east longitude11452 ′ ~11630 ′ and north latitude 3224 ′ ~ 3355 ′.

Province: Anhui Province

Jurisdiction: Fuyang has 3 municipal districts, 4 counties, 1 county-level city.

Government: Fuyang Municipal Government, located at Qinghe East Road, Yingzhou District.

Area: The total area of the city is 9775 square kilometers. It accounts for about 7% of Anhui Province.

Population: In 2007, the total population of the city was 9.743 million, accounting for 15% of Anhui Province. It is the most populous city in Anhui Province and one of the larger prefecture-level cities in China.

Telephone area code: 0558(+86)

Postal code: 236000

License plate: Anhui K.

Dialect: Central Plains Mandarin (Alvin Film)

City flower: Chinese rose

Fuyang is located in the northwest of Anhui Province, at the southern end of Huang-Huai-Hai Plain and in the west of Huaibei Plain. It is adjacent to Zhoukou City and Zhumadian City in Henan Province in the west, Xinyang City in Henan Province in the southwest, Bozhou City in the north and northeast, Huainan City in the east and Lu 'an City across the river in the south. Historical records once described this land as follows: "The front belt is the Changhuai River, which is connected with Sanwu in the east and Jingru in the south. Its water is winding, its land is flat and comfortable, the Wu Chu of Liang and Song Dynasties is rushing, the road of Qilu Bianluo, the inner screen of Huainan, and the southeast is under its jurisdiction. " Fuyang can be described as outstanding and outstanding. This used to be the hometown of Guan Zhong, Bao Shu Ya and Ji Kang. Yan Shu, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi, great poets in the Song Dynasty, all served as officials here, leaving behind poems that have been sung for thousands of years. At present, Fuyang has jurisdiction over jieshou city, Taihe, Linquan, Yingshang, Funan County, Yingzhou, Yingquan and yingdong district, with an area of 9,775 square kilometers and a population of 9.743 million, making it the most populous city in Anhui Province. Xiaozhangzhuang and Balihe Nanhu Park in Yingshang County were rated as "Top 500 in the World" by the United Nations Environmental Protection Agency.

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

Municipal districts:

Yingzhou District covers an area of 496 square kilometers and has a population of 600,000. The postal code is 23600 1. The district people's government is stationed in a river road.

Yingdong district covers an area of 685 square kilometers and has a population of 590,000. The postal code is 236058. Dongcheng District People's Government of Beijing Municipality. Administrative divisions of Fuyang

Yingquan District covers an area of 648 square kilometers and has a population of 660,000. The postal code is 236045. District People's Government stationed in Jieshou Road.

County:

Linquan county has an area of 18 18 square kilometers and a population of 20 1 10,000. The postal code is 236400. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Taihe county has an area of 1.882 square kilometers and a population of 1.563 million. The postal code is 236600. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Funan County covers an area of 1.929 km2 and a population of 1.553 million. The postal code is 236300. County People's Government in Lucheng Town.

Yingshang County covers an area of 1.859 square kilometers and a population of 1.6 million. The postal code is 236200. County People's Government in Shencheng Town.

County-level cities:

Jieshou city covers an area of 667.3 square kilometers and has a population of 730,000. The postal code is 236500. The Municipal People's Government is located on Renmin East Road.

Traffic location

railway

Fuyang transportation advantage Fuyang has convenient transportation. Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the territory, and together with Luofu, Qingfu and Fuhuai Railways, Fuyang has become one of the six major railway hubs where five roads meet and eight lines are introduced.

Fuyang railway station

The station is located in yingdong district, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, with the postal code of 23602 1. Established in 197 1 year. Under the jurisdiction of Shanghai Railway Bureau, it is now a first-class station.

On June 29, 2008, the reconstruction and expansion project of Fuyang Passenger Station was completed, forming a pattern of 5 sets and 9 lines, and the transportation capacity was expanded by 80%; The atmospheric canopy without platform columns is second to none among the prefecture-level stations in China.

The freight function of the original passenger station was moved to Fuyang South Station, and the original site was expanded to Fuyang South Station. The freight outer winding of Fuhuai Railway was newly built in the east of the railway. The Fuyang-Lu 'an Railway is about to start construction, which is an important part of the Fuyang-Yantai-Shantou Railway planned by the state. The Beijing-Kowloon line is undergoing electrification transformation, and the Luofu line and Fuhuai line are about to undergo electrification transformation. The railway connects east, west, north and south, forming Fuyang, a new railway hub in China. Fuyang is known as the hub city of Beijing-Kowloon, with about 95 trains arriving and leaving every day, with an annual passenger flow of about 8 million passengers. It is the export source of the four major migrant workers in China. In recent years, the number of tourists in Spring Festival travel rush has exceeded 6,543,800+0.5 million. The goods shipped by Fuyang Hub can go directly to sea through Tianjin Port, Lianyungang Port and Shanghai Port, or directly to Hong Kong to connect with the international market.

Fuyang north railway station

Fuyang North Station is located in Zhou Peng Town, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, with the postal code of 236 134.

Fuyang North Station was built at 1989. It is 849 kilometers away from Beijing West Railway Station and 1523 kilometers away from Shenzhen Railway Station. It is a first-class station under the Shanghai Railway Bureau. Do not handle passenger transportation and baggage and parcel consignment. Only dedicated lines and railways can be delivered in complete vehicles.

Fuyang North Station is one of the main marshalling stations of Fuyang Railway Hub. At present, a one-way three-level four-car yard has been built, with the arrival and departure line 4 1, which undertakes the arrival and departure, grouping and technical operation tasks of freight trains on Beijing-Kowloon line, Suifu line, Fuhuai line and Luofu line. The degree of automation is the first in Asia!

Fuyang North Station is the first-class road network marshalling station (one of the national 15 road network marshalling stations) with the highest degree of comprehensive automation and the largest scale of Beijing-Kowloon line in China. Since the operation of 1992, the traffic volume has increased year by year, and the average daily throughput has stabilized above 14000. There are 142 tracks lying horizontally (284 tracks are arranged in parallel), giving full play to the regional advantages of the station connecting five railways of Beijing-Kowloon Line, such as Fu Shang, Fuhuai, Qingfu, Fujiu and Luofu.

aviation

Fuyang airport is about 3 kilometers away from Fuyang city. Built in accordance with the 4D class, it has advanced international navigation and communication facilities, can be used all day, and can take off and land Boeing 757, McDonnell Douglas 90 and other models. Airlines have been opened to Shanghai, Hefei, Guangzhou, Beijing and other places. Since the flight from Fuyang to Guangzhou was opened in April 2009, the attendance rate has been good, and it was full at the highest time, which attracted the attention of relevant parties of China Southern Airlines. The direct flight from Fuyang to Beijing has been full since the opening of 12 in June, so Fuyang will open a direct flight to Shanghai next year.

highway

With Fuyang as the center and 105 national highway and provincial highway as the skeleton, a road traffic network radiating the city's urban and rural areas and leading to neighboring provinces and cities has gradually taken shape. Nanluo expressway (Jieshou-Fuyang-Bengbu section) was successfully opened to traffic, forming a cross-shaped layout with the completed expressway (Hefei-Fuyang section). The planned section from Shang (Qiu) to Jing (Dezhen) from Fuyang to Bozhou in expressway has been completed and opened to traffic, and the section from Fuyang to Lu 'an will be resumed in the near future. In the west of the city, expressway connecting Fu Jie and Hefu will be built. Planning and construction of Fuyang to Xincai expressway.

water transportation

Water transportation is very convenient. More than ten waterways, such as Huaihe River and Heying River, can enter the Yangtze River into the sea, which is a water transport fortress from the Central Plains to East China. At present, Heying River, Quanhe and Yingshang shiplocks are under renovation and construction, and Heying River can reach the fourth-class waterway. The existing Fuyang Port urban operation area is planned to be moved to the lower reaches of Heyingmen, and a new 30-mile operation area will be built in the lower reaches of Heyingmen.

Comprehensive economy

Fuyang is rich in resources, which is an important agricultural and sideline product base of the country, and also an emerging coal energy base in Anhui Province and even the whole East China.

agriculture

Fuyang is located at the junction of Huanghuaihai Plain, Qinling Mountains and Huaihe River, which is the dividing line between north and south of China. Flat terrain, four distinct seasons, moderate rainfall and abundant sunshine. Suitable for the growth and reproduction of various crops, animals and plants, rich in wheat, rice, sweet potatoes, cotton, corn, soybeans, fruits, vegetables, mint and Chinese herbal medicines. It is an important national agricultural and sideline product base, a national demonstration base for raising cattle with straw and a key goat skin producing area. The content of agricultural science and technology has been improved year by year, and a through-train system of production, supply and marketing of grain, Chinese herbal medicines, vegetables, traditional handicrafts, aquatic products, forest products, fruits and famous and excellent agricultural and sideline products has been initially formed. The output of mint in Taihe county accounts for more than one-third of the country, and Gongchun is exported at home and abroad. Ecological agriculture, such as aquaculture and stereo planting, is booming in Yingshang County. Peppers in huilong town, Funan County are sold all over the country. Fuyang, as one of the straw cattle-raising cities in China, is gradually forming a series of cattle-raising development system, which consists of improved seed breeding, beef cattle breeding, forage and feed, disease prevention and control, meat processing and leather products processing. Fuyang, with a surplus labor force of 2 million farmers, is also one of the important labor export bases in China.

mineral

Fuyang is also rich in coal, oil, natural gas and other mineral resources. Fuyang is located in the "Golden Triangle" plate zone between Huaibei and Huainan. There is not only coal underground, but also a large reserve. According to the data, Fuyang City is rich in coal resources, with a reserve of 654.38+0 billion tons and a recoverable reserve of more than 8 billion tons, all of which are high-quality coal, about 5,700 kcal. Xie Qiao Coal Mine is a super-large modern mine built and produced by SDIC Xinji Energy Co., Ltd. with a design capacity of 8 million tons of coal. SDIC Xinji Energy Co., Ltd. is a large joint-stock coal enterprise, one of the 520 large state-owned enterprises supported by the state and one of the 34 key coal enterprises in China. The State Development and Investment Corporation and the State Planning Commission are the three major shareholders of Guohua Energy Co., Ltd. and Anhui Xinji Coal and Electricity Group Company. On June 5438+ 10, 2006, Yingshang Liu Zhuang Mine invested by Xinji Group enjoyed new coal. There are two firsts in Liu Zhuang coal mine with an annual output of 8 million tons. One is the first pair of digital mines in China, and the other is the "first well tower in Asia" with a height of 90.8 meters. Kouzi Coal Mine with an annual output of 5 million tons is expected to be put into production in 2009, and Luoyuan Coal Mine with an annual output of 3 million tons has successfully entered the project implementation stage. It is estimated that by 20 10, the annual coal production capacity of Fuyang will reach 30 million tons, accounting for one-fifth of the total coal production in Anhui Province. In 2007, a large number of coal mines were discovered in Kouzi Town and Yang Lou Town of yingdong district, and now N tons of coal can be produced, which is directly managed by Huai Coal Mine.

force

The comprehensive development of coal resources in Fuyang has promoted the all-round development of thermal power generation. The first phase of 2× 600,000 kW Fuyang Power Plant has been completed, and the second phase of Fuyang Power Plant is being implemented. Together with Liu Zhuang Kengkou Power Plant, Kouzi Kengkou Power Plant and Yingshang County Coal-electricity Integration Base, the total power generation capacity will reach 4.8 million kilowatts, and Fuyang's installed capacity accounts for one-fifth of the province. The total investment of Fuyang Coal, Electricity and Coal Chemical Industry "Five Mines, Four Electricity and One Base" project is nearly 60 billion yuan, of which "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" plans to invest 654.38+0.5 billion yuan. It is estimated that by the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan, the added value of emerging industries will reach 9 billion yuan. Due to the advantage of being late-comer, the city's coal and electricity industry will embark on a new road with high technology content, low resource consumption, less environmental pollution and good economic benefits. Fuyang plans to develop and construct a number of coal gasification and thermal power projects during the 11th Five-Year Plan period. In the future, Yingquan Zhou Peng, Yingdongkouzi and Yingshang Liu Zhuang will form a coal and electricity industry cluster along the Heying River, which will become the cornerstone of Fuyang's "Industrial Building". In August, 2006, Wuhan Katie and Zhongying yangtze river international Credit Guarantee Co., Ltd. and Fuyang Katie Coal Chemical Company with an investment of 30 billion yuan were established one after another. The series of chemical projects invested by the company are mainly devoted to the deep development and utilization of coal, environmental protection and coal chemical industry. At present, 800,000 tons of coal-based urea, 6,543.8+0,000 tons of MTP, 2 million tons of building materials, 200,000 kilowatts of power plants and other projects are being implemented.

Industry and commerce

Fuyang has a complete range of industries, and the enterprises in the development zone are full of vitality. After years of development, Fuyang has formed a complete range of pillar industries such as food, textile, machinery, chemical industry, medicine and energy, and cultivated a number of key enterprises such as Golden Seed Group, Anhui Haoyuan Chemical Co., Ltd., Wang Wen Brewing Co., Ltd. and Huayuan Textile Co., Ltd., with a prosperous commercial market and a commodity distribution center in the Central Plains. At present, Fuyang commercial market presents a new situation of diversification of business subjects and modes. The consumer market is prosperous and active, and there are many commercial outlets. There are Fuyang Commercial Building, Guo Mao Mall, Department Store, Qianbaiyi Shopping Center and other large retail malls, as well as a number of comprehensive markets such as Northwest Anhui Commercial City, Yaohai Market, Yuanfeng Market and Shunchang Mall, with more than 80 specialized markets and more than 500 bazaars. Miaocha Fur Market in Linquan County, Pimping Sun Sheng Net Market in Taihe County and Nanzhao Fuyang in Yingshang County have become commodity distribution centers in the Central Plains with a radiation area of100000 square kilometers and a population of about 50 million, which have a great influence on the marginal areas of Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui.

investment climate

Fuyang has a superior investment environment and perfect infrastructure. The soft environment for Fuyang's economic development is improving day by day. While constantly strengthening ourselves and transforming the "hard" environment, we also attach great importance to creating a relaxed "soft" environment, recruiting partners and talents from all over the world. Fuyang boldly draws lessons from and adopts preferential policies issued by coastal areas, border areas and special zones, and is known as the "inland special zone". A series of documents on introducing capital, technology, projects, talents and information have been formulated successively, such as "Several Provisions on Encouraging Foreign Investment" and "Implementation Opinions on Further Opening to the Outside World to Attract Foreign Investment". The municipal party committee and municipal government made great efforts to improve the economic environment, set up administrative service centers, and implemented open office, sunshine operation and one-stop service, which greatly improved work efficiency and set up a new image of government administrative services. In recent years, Fuyang has stepped up infrastructure construction, and has successively built a number of basic projects focusing on water, electricity, gas, roads and bridges, and its urban functions have been continuously improved. With the rapid development of postal telecommunications, telephone, multimedia communication, network services and other services cover urban and rural areas, and program-controlled telephone and mobile communication are among the best in the province. The financial and insurance industry is increasingly active, with institutions all over the city. The layout of the hotel is reasonable and magnificent, which provides a good place for domestic and foreign businessmen to relax and entertain. The completion of customs, commodity inspection and ports has built a new platform for Fuyang to integrate into the world. Rich resources, unique location, convenient transportation and superior environment give Fuyang a good development opportunity. The Fuyang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government sized up the situation, made pioneering efforts, put forward the strategic goal of "accelerating development, enriching the people and strengthening the city, and building a central city in northwest Anhui" and the economic work idea of "optimizing the primary production, strengthening the secondary production and prospering the tertiary production", further strengthened the opening up, formulated a series of preferential policies for attracting investment, and managed the economic environment, creating a broad space and good conditions for domestic and foreign merchants to invest and start businesses in Fuzhou.

Now, with a brand-new attitude, Fuyang is actively building a transportation operation center, a business center, a processing center, a supply center for agricultural and sideline products, and a material reserve center in northwest Anhui and even the marginal areas of Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui, making Fuyang the intersection of people flow, logistics, information flow and capital flow, and radiating the central city of northwest Anhui in the surrounding areas.

History and culture

Fuyang has a long history and culture. As early as the Neolithic Age, people lived there and created a splendid ancient culture. Fuyang is located at the edge of the Central Plains Cultural Zone, and the Central Plains culture has a great influence on the radiation of the surrounding areas. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period belonged to the State of Chu for a long time, and Chu culture became the mainstream culture at that time. A hundred schools of thought contended in the pre-Qin period, and there were many cultural phenomena in Fuyang, which gave birth to the political proposition that "the rich can help the world" and the attitude that "the poor can be alone", which enriched and developed China culture to some extent. Fuyang's important geographical position makes it a battleground for military strategists in history. It is not difficult to see from the historical picture that in ancient Fuyang, the flames of war, smoke and the baptism of war left a brand of military culture in Fuyang. A history of Fuyang celebrities is almost a splendid history of military culture. Fuyang culture has both a passionate, romantic and elegant side and a cold, deep, simple and heavy side. With the development of social economy and culture, Fuyang culture will thrive and become a wonderful flower in China cultural garden.

Architectural evolution

Fuyang has a long history and rich culture. In history, the southern development centered on Yingzhou (now Fuyang City) was earlier. After the Western Zhou Dynasty, Hu and Shen were in Linquan and Shen was in Yingshang, both located in Fuyang today. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there appeared counties and cities with original walls such as Yuanyang, Muqiu Xin and Linquan Bedroom. As a result, the concept of region gradually formed. Ruyin County was established in Qin Dynasty, and Runan County was in Han Dynasty. Wei of the Three Kingdoms settled in Yin County. In the fourth year of Xiaochang in Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 532), Yingzhou was established, Ruyin County was established in Sui Dynasty, Yingzhou was established in Tang Dynasty, and Shunchang House was established in Song Dynasty, belonging to Runing House in Yuan Dynasty and Fengyang House in Ming Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty was Yingzhou government. In the 13th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, Yingzhou was renamed Fuyang. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Fuyang District Commissioner's Office was established with administrative offices in eight counties.

The northern region with Bozhou as the center has also experienced the historical stage of clan society development. Shang Dynasty was the capital city, "Tang lived in Bo at first, but followed the first king". In the Spring and Autumn Period, Jiaoyi and Qin established Qiaoxian County, and now they have Qiaocheng and Chengfu in Bozhou. They belong to surabaya county, Pei Jun County of Han Dynasty and Guo Pei County of Eastern Han Dynasty. The three countries set up qiaocheng capital, the eastern Jin Dynasty belongs to qiaocheng county, the northern Zhou Dynasty set up Bozhou, the Sui Dynasty set up qiaocheng county, the Tang Dynasty set up qiaocheng county, and the Song Dynasty returned. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Bozhou is a county under the jurisdiction of Fuyang, called Bo County. 1986 changed the county to a city called Bozhou City, which still belongs to Fuyang area.

Historically, Yingzhou and Bozhou confronted each other north and south. With the change of feudal regime, they were in different subordinate relations, forming two economic, political and cultural centers that were interrelated and relatively independent. In the sixth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1372), Yingzhou and Bozhou were unified for the first time. "Qiao County of a province entered Bozhou and found Bo County in Bozhou, which belongs to Yingzhou". In the ninth year of Hongzhi (A.D. 1496), Bo County was restored as the state, Yingzhou as the government, and Bozhou was reduced to Bo County, which was formally incorporated into Yingzhou's jurisdiction, forming a vast area 400 miles from east to west and 700 miles from north to south. It includes not only the whole of Fuyang City and Bozhou City today, but also most of the borders of Huoqiu County in Lu 'an area today.

1February, 998, Bozhou City was set aside from Fuyang City and directly under the jurisdiction of the province. In May 2000, the State Council approved the establishment of three prefecture-level counties: Bozhou, Yang Guo, Mengcheng and Lixin, which were placed under the jurisdiction of Bozhou. At present, Fuyang has jurisdiction over jieshou city and Taihe, Linquan, Yingshang and Funan counties, and Yingzhou, Yingquan and Yingdong districts.