Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Please tell us something about Zhuzhou.

Please tell us something about Zhuzhou.

Zhuzhou was called Jianning in ancient times. In 214 AD, Jianning County was established in Dongwu of the Three Kingdoms. In the first year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan, Jianning was merged into Xiangtan. In ancient times, there were many trees in the local area, and the Xiangjiang River crossed many sandbars, so Zhuzhou was also called Zhuozhou. It was officially named Zhuzhou in the first year of Shaoxi in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 119). Located in the east of Hunan Province, Zhuzhou is an important city in the "One Point One Line" regional economic belt in Hunan Province, and also a corner of the "Golden Triangle" with the most developed economy in the province. Zhuzhou has a unique geographical advantage. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, sufficient light and heat, and rich natural resources in the territory. It is a famous hometown of non-ferrous metals, and Zhuzhou is also the largest transportation hub in southern China.

Zhuzhou has a long history and glorious revolutionary tradition. Emperor Yan Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation and the founder of farming culture, was buried in Luyuanpi, Yanling County, Zhuzhou. Zhuzhou, the land of Xiangjiang River, is a thoroughfare from north to south, which is not only an important place for contention, but also a place for tourism. Romantic figures, anecdotes, historical sites, revolutionary resorts, all over Hunan, Lu,

Zhuzhou City is located in the east of Hunan Province, and it is an important pole of Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, which is the key development in Hunan Province. According to the deployment of Hunan Provincial Party Committee and provincial government, Zhuzhou is working with neighboring Changsha and Xiangtan to develop "financial city" and promote economic integration. The city now governs five counties (cities) such as Zhuzhou County, Liling City, Youxian County, Chaling County and Yanling County, and four urban districts such as Hetang District, Lusong District, Shifeng District and Tianyuan District, as well as the national Zhuzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, with a total area of 11,27 square kilometers and a total population of 3.7 million, of which the urban built-up area is 77 square kilometers and the permanent population is more than 9,. In 24, the city's GDP was 45.248 billion yuan, and its total fiscal revenue was 3.371 billion yuan.

Zhuzhou enjoys excellent geographical transportation conditions and is the largest railway transportation hub in southern China. Beijing-Guangzhou, Zhejiang-Jiangxi, Hunan-Guizhou railway trunk lines, national highways 16 and 32, and Beijing-Zhuhai (Beijing-Zhuhai) and Shangrui (Shanghai-Ruili, Yunnan) expressways meet in the urban area. Xiangjiang River passes through the city, and thousands-ton ships can directly reach the sea. It takes only 4 minutes by car to Changsha Huanghua International Airport by expressway.

Zhuzhou is an ancient and young red land. Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, settled in Luyuanpi, Yanling County, and Yandi Mausoleum has now become a sacred place for Chinese people at home and abroad to seek their roots and visit their ancestors. During the revolutionary civil war, Zhuzhou was an important part of Jinggangshan revolutionary base area. Chaling and Yanling were two of the six counties in the base area, and more than 3, revolutionaries died heroically. The government of workers, peasants and soldiers in Chaling County is the first revolutionary regime established in the red base area. Zhuzhou is an important industrial town rising with the growth of * * * and China. In the early days of the People's Republic of China, Zhuzhou was only a small town with 7, people. After more than 5 years of construction and development, especially after more than 2 years of reform and opening up, Zhuzhou has become a comprehensive city integrating industry, commerce and tourism.

Zhuzhou is rich in natural and human resources. There are 578,8 hectares of forest land in the city, and the average forest coverage rate is 56.6%. The urban area has a per capita green space of 8 square meters, which is an advanced greening city in China. There are many kinds of animals and plants in Zhuzhou, including more than 4 rare and precious tree species and about 1,58 wild medicinal plants. Xiangjiang River, Lijiang River and other rivers are abundant in water and rich in hydropower resources. Zhuzhou is rich in mineral resources. More than 4 kinds of minerals, such as coal, iron, aluminum, zinc, tin, uranium, gold, silver, fluorite, gypsum and kaolin, have been discovered, among which coal reserves are more than 2 million tons. Qingshan Xiushui and the long-standing Xiangchu culture outline Zhuzhou's wonderful natural and cultural landscape, mainly including the national Yandi Mausoleum Scenic Area, Shennonggu National Forest Park, Jiubujiang National Geological Park and other scenic spots. There are more than 19, scientific and technical personnel in the city, and a large number of scientific and technical experts with advanced technology at home and abroad have gathered. Over the years, a large number of significant achievements have been made in the introduction, digestion, absorption and development of advanced technologies.

Zhuzhou has strong industrial strength. During the "First Five-Year Plan" period, Zhuzhou was listed as one of the eight key construction cities in China, and a large number of key industrial enterprises successively settled here, gradually forming an industrial system dominated by pillar industries such as nonferrous metallurgy, machinery manufacturing and chemical raw materials, with complete categories of electronics, electric power, coal, ceramics, fireworks, clothing, pharmacy and food processing. There are 61 large and medium-sized enterprises, of which 2 are among the top 5 industries in China and 8 are among the top 1 in the same industry in China. At present, Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Group is the first alloy production base in Asia and the third in the world. Southern Power Machinery Company is an important aviation industry research and production base in China. Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd. is the largest electric locomotive manufacturer in China, and Zhuzhou Smelting Group Co., Ltd. is the largest lead and zinc smelting base in Asia. In recent years, with a large number of projects completed and put into production, more than a dozen emerging industries, such as new materials, food and pharmaceuticals, have continued to grow and develop; High-tech industries gradually lead industrial development, and high-tech zones have formed a development pattern of "one area, three parks and three bases"; Zhuzhou has successively entered the ranks of national key cities of manufacturing information engineering, national new material achievement transformation and industrialization base and national torch plan sensor technology industrialization base. In 24, the city's industrial added value accounted for 41.2% of GDP, achieving a net profit of more than 1 billion yuan, and the output value of high-tech products exceeded 1 million yuan in 63 enterprises.

Zhuzhou's urban infrastructure has been continuously improved. In the past five years, the city has invested more than 7 billion yuan, completed the upgrading and reconstruction of more than 5 urban primary and secondary roads and the construction of 21 characteristic model streets, reconstructed and built 1 city squares, and built an urban expressway with a total investment of 2 billion yuan and a total mileage of 32 kilometers. Urban water supply, drainage, pollution control, power supply, gas supply, public transport and other facilities have been continuously improved.

the advantages of Zhuzhou logistics are constantly emerging. Relying on superior geographical location and traffic conditions, Zhuzhou logistics industry has developed rapidly and has now become an important material distribution center in the south of the Yangtze River. There are 337 markets in the city, with an annual turnover of tens of billions of yuan, including 1 markets with a turnover of over 1 million yuan. The turnover of Lusong Garment Market and Zhongnan Motorcycle Market exceeded 1 billion, attracting businesses from more than 2 provinces and more than 3 cities across the country to invest and start businesses here. Zhuzhou is also one of the 33 comprehensive production bases for export commodities in China.

Zhuzhou's business environment has been continuously optimized. The government insists on optimizing the economic environment as the first responsibility and improving service as the first responsibility. The city's service awareness and efficiency have been steadily improved, and all administrative examination and approval items have entered the government affairs center, implementing centralized office and one-stop examination and approval. Zhuzhou regards attracting investment as the first concept, constantly improves the investment environment, and the "depression" effect of investment gradually appears, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign merchants to invest in Zhuzhou, and multinational companies such as Siemens, Yamaha and Jiapuhui have successively settled in Zhuzhou. Well-known domestic commercial enterprises such as Huatian Hotel, Friendship Group, Causeway Bay Department Store, "McDonald's", Huiya Commercial Plaza and Xinyijia have rushed to land.

in the next five years, faced with the historic opportunity for the country to implement the strategy of the rise of Central China, Zhuzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have sized up the situation and decided to continue to take "opening up and strengthening the city" as the primary strategy for the city's accelerated development. According to the overall industrial development idea of transforming and upgrading traditional industries, focusing on cultivating emerging industries, expanding and strengthening advantageous industries, and adjusting and eliminating backward industries, they have determined four major industrial priorities for investment promotion, and warmly welcome friends from all walks of life at home and abroad to invest in Zhuzhou.

agriculture and rural areas. It mainly includes: the construction of high-quality agricultural products base, the intensive processing of agricultural products, the intensive processing of forest products, the introduction, demonstration and popularization of high-quality seedlings and advanced seedling technology, the scale development and utilization of rural land, the development of agricultural products market, the construction of agricultural science and technology parks, and the construction of agricultural water circuits and other infrastructure.

industry. The focus includes five aspects: machinery manufacturing, pharmaceutical and chemical industry, non-ferrous metallurgy industry, food processing industry, ceramic industry dominated by household porcelain, special porcelain and high-grade sanitary porcelain, and high-tech and new material industry dominated by new materials and electronics industry.

infrastructure. It mainly includes the production and management of tap water, the construction and maintenance of urban roads, bridges and landscaping, and the construction of public welfare facilities such as cultural and sports venues.

business circulation service industry. It mainly includes professional market development, old city reconstruction, business retail in downtown areas, tourism resource development, operation and management.

in the new period, the Zhuzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government will continue to implement Scientific Outlook on Development in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, Hunan Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government, earnestly study the advanced experience of sister cities across the country, further deepen reform, open wider to the outside world, accelerate innovation, and lead the heroic 3.7 million Zhuzhou people to work hard, forge ahead, and strive hard to achieve a new leap in Zhuzhou's economy and society.

In 214 AD, the Three Kingdoms Dongwu established Jianning County here. In the first year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan, Jianning was merged into Xiangtan. In ancient times, there were many trees in the local area, and the Xiangjiang River crossed many sandbars, so Zhuzhou was also called Zhuozhou. It was officially named Zhuzhou in the first year of Shaoxi in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 119). Zhuzhou is located in the east of Hunan Province, between 112.6-114 east longitude and 26-28 north latitude. It is an important city in the "one point, one line" regional economic belt of Hunan Province. In the embrace of the land in eastern Hunan, on the beautiful shores of Hunan, Lushui and Weishui, and in a new industrial city-Zhuzhou. Zhuzhou, the land of Xiangjiang River, is a thoroughfare from north to south, which is not only an important place for contention, but also a place for tourism. Romantic figures, anecdotes, legends, historical sites and revolutionary resorts are all over the banks of Hunan, Lishui and Weishui. The mausoleum of the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Emperor Yandi Shennong, is located in Yanling County in the south of Zhuzhou. In the last two years of his life, Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, went to the south of Xiangjiang River twice and left more than ten poems. In the Tang Dynasty, the tomb of strange girl, a famous hero with a discerning eye, was in the Xishan Mountain of Liling in Zhuzhou. The word "Guangquan" written by Yue Fei, a famous soldier in the Song Dynasty, was engraved on the stone wall of Gaolong. Zhu Xi, a great scholar in the Song Dynasty, went to Zhuzhou twice to give lectures, and Zhu Ting was named after him. Xu Xiake, a great traveler in Ming Dynasty, left a diary for Yunyang Mountain, Lingyan Temple and Maye Cave in Chaling, and recorded the famous mountains and rivers in Zhuzhou. Li Dongyang, a great scholar in Ming Dynasty and a 5-year-old dynasty, is represented by the Chaling Poetry School, which will forever engrave the name of his hometown "Chaling" in the history of China literature. Zhuzhou, in the history of China people's revolution, has a glorious page. Chaling and Yanling (formerly Lingxian) are important parts of Jinggangshan revolutionary base. Mao Zedong and Zhu De first met in Shidu, Yanling County. For the first time, the Red Army built the Party branch on the company, and the ceremony for the Red Army soldiers to join the party presided over by Mao Zedong was in Shuikou, Yanling County; The first county-level red political power in Jinggangshan approved by Mao Zedong since its establishment is the government of workers, peasants and soldiers in Chaling County. Mao Zedong personally presided over and made a major decision to "withdraw Changsha, return to Jiangxi, and capture Ji 'an", which was called by American writer Smedley as "Zhu De and Mao Zedong took one of the most important steps in their lives, which reversed a serious crisis in the China revolutionary movement". The meeting of the General Front Committee of the Red Army was held at the former Xiefengchang Silk Shop in Xujiaqiaotou, Zhuzhou City ... Zhuzhou City now governs Yanling, Chaling and Youxian County. The total population is 3.7 million, of which the urban population is 7,. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Zhuzhou built the first aero-engine in New China, a major industrial town in the south of the Yangtze River. The first electric locomotive; The first cemented carbide anvil was born in Zhuzhou. Machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry and building materials are the four pillar industries in Zhuzhou. In Zhuzhou, there are more than 5 leading products in China, 11 of which have the highest output, 9 of which have the highest export volume, 8 of which have the first-class technology and production lines, 4 of which have won national gold medals and 35 silver prizes. The main attractions are: located halfway up the Xishan Mountain, surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the Lijiang River. Lijiang Academy is generally taught by celebrities. Among them, Chen Mengyuan is prominent. Yu yancan, Zhang jiuyue, Luo ruhuai, Zuo Zongtang and others. Liu Kuiyi, the martyr of the democratic revolution, Pan more, the correspondent of the League in Liling ... Yandi Mausoleum is located in Luyuanpo, Tangtian Township, 15 kilometers southwest of Yanling County, Hunan Province, also known as "Emperor Tomb". Emperor Yan, Shennong, is a legendary tribal leader in ancient times, surnamed Jiang. History says that he taught his people to sow grain, Harvesting grain more ... Zhuzhou Yandi Mausoleum Zhuzhou Yandi Mausoleum, the Qin people's ancient cave in the Chaling scenic spot of Zhuzhou Qijiang Academy, Tie Guai Li Xianren Jiazhuang Pile, Chengxi Mountain Hongfu Tomb Zhuzhou Tiantai Park Zhuzhou Shifeng Park Zhuzhou County Zhuzhou Kongling 'an Tourism Scenic Spot Zuo Quan General Monument Youxian Zhuzhou Yandi Mausoleum Youxian Dongxiang Sun Shan Qi is better than Zhangjiajie Xiubi Huanglong Cave Jiubujiang Reservoir Scenic Spot Youxian Landscape Chaling County Scene. Dian Chaling County Attractions Daquan Yanling County Yandi Mausoleum Hall Liling City Liling City Fairy Mountain Park Liling Li Lisan's former residence Liling suburb Xishan Jingxing Temple Liling City Fairy Mountain Park Liling Fairy Mountain Park.