Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - The legend about Xi 'an?

The legend about Xi 'an?

Xi is the best tourist destination in China and one of the civilized cities in China. Do you know which ones? The following is what I share with you. Welcome to reading.

: jinshanmen

The Yang of Lishan and the Yin of Weishui have ancient and vast soil. According to legend, a long time ago, there was a hardworking and kind young man named Wang Xiaoer. He goes out early and comes back late every day, reclaiming land for farming. In spring, wheat seedlings are green, cauliflower is golden, peaches and plums are in full bloom in front of the house, and Liu Yin is lush behind the house; In autumn, crops are abundant, melons and fruits are full of gardens, and small life is full of fun.

One day, Wang Xiaoer went to reclaim land. A shovel head fell, and with a bang, two glittering doors opened in front of them. I saw the glittering inside, vaguely seeing a big golden millstone, and a donkey was pulling the golden wheel around. He dares to go to the front. It turned out that an old man with a white beard and a girl with long braids were serving rice. Look at Xiaomi. It's also golden. The old man kindly asked him, "Young man, is your name Wang Xiaoer?" "yes! Grandpa. " Wang Xiaoer asked the old man curiously, "What is this place?" ? I have been farming here for ten years and have never seen it. "The old man smiled and said," This place is called Jinshan. Are you not here now? Isn't that the key to Jinshan in your hand? Wang Xiaoer looked straight at the shovel head in his hand and thought, "This thing is just digging, why is it a key!" The old man looked at him in a daze and said, "Let's go! I'll show you around inside. " Wang Xiaoer followed the old man and went in. He saw trees by the roadside, running water in the stream, birds singing in the forest and mandarin ducks playing in the pool. The houses along the way are carved with beams and painted buildings, with golden tiles, crystal walls and bead curtains hanging on the doors and windows. Endless flowers, endless wonderful. Wang Xiaoer was dazzled, and the old man urged, "Wang Xiaoer, go home quickly! Jinshan is going to close. " Wang Xiaoer reluctantly said, "How can I come in next time?" The old man replied, "As long as you haven't lost your key, you can come in." Wang Xiaoer followed the old man back to the mill. The old man said to him, "Everything in this golden mountain is gold. This mill, wheels and donkeys are all gold. Xiaomi is a golden bean. Even the shit pulled by the donkey is a golden ball and silver water! " Hearing this, Wang Xiaoer hurriedly put the golden valley in his pocket. Both pockets were full, and he regretted not bringing a basket when he came.

The old man sent him outside, and the door of Jinshan was closed with a loud noise. Looking back, the old man was gone. He thought that someone should remember this place, so he had a brainwave and dug a hole in a tree at the entrance of Jinshan as a mark and went back.

When he got home, he quickly put away the golden beans in his two pockets, then picked up a pair of big baskets, carried hoes and went to find the pit. Who knows, when I look at the ground, there are identical pits under the trees all over the mountain. I couldn't recognize which one I dug, so I had to go back.

Since then, Wang Xiaoer has never cultivated land. Anyway, there is plenty of gold. Besides, if it's used up, Jinshan Gate will always be found. People often say, "Spoons are afraid of stagnant water." Year after year, the gold in his hand finally ran out. Later, I remembered the key that White Tiger said to open the gate of Jinshan, and I don't know where it has been thrown. He is too lazy to look for it, and he doesn't want to open up wasteland again. As a result, he was starved to death. Since then, the Jinshan Gate has never been opened again, leaving only one sentence among the masses: "Wang Xiaoer's New Year is getting harder every year."

: the origin of draining the lake

According to legend, a long time ago, the present Xiehu Town was covered with green grass, bushes and towering old trees. Later, an escaped Wang Mujiang settled here, and he found wood to cut down trees to build a house and mow the grass for reclamation. In a few years, it has actually become a paradise on earth.

One day, Wang Mujiang went to dig again. Suddenly, he dug up a big slate. There is handwriting on it, but he can't read. He is staring at the slate, thinking about how to get it back and sit on it as a stool. At this time, a group of hunters came to the side. They looked at the slate curiously. One man carrying his prey said to the other, "Master! Isn't the word "Shang" on it? Maybe ... "Master with the wave, he quickly swallowed the second half of the sentence back. After whispering a few words, they all left laughing. After they left, Wang Mujiang remembered their mysterious appearance. I must be hostile to myself. In a rage, I smashed the slate to pieces.

It is said that the hunters turned out to be the young master and family of the rich man in the south of Chang 'an. When the young master went back to his house and told his father what he had seen and heard that day, the old rich man was overjoyed and said, "It's great to have such a good place and the inscription of the Shang Dynasty's eastward expedition! Take this word' business' as an article! "

So, Shang Laocai took a sedan chair, the young master rode a horse, and his family crowded around and came to Wang Mujiang.

Shang Laocai got out of the sedan chair, took off his hat and lifted his robe in a pretentious way, took everyone to worship for three times, and finally cried like a pig in his arms: "My ancestors! The unfilial man comes late, and the savage ruins your grave beer. I hope my ancestors will forgive me! "

After tossing over, Shang Laocai angered Wang Mujiang: "What should you do if you destroy my tombstone and my treasure house?" You say! " Wang Mujiang argued: "I dug this. Besides, there are no graves here. How can you say it's your tombstone? " The young master's family swarmed and shouted, "You are blind!" "Didn't you see the word' Shang' on the tablet?" Shang Laocai pointed to the contiguous land and said, "This garden is the ancestral business of my merchants. As evidenced by the existing inscriptions, no one is allowed to open up wasteland casually. " Wang Mujiang was handed over to the government for punishment, saying that he invaded the property of the government and destroyed the geomantic omen of the ancestors of the government. Finally, after being persuaded, he was punished to work for the enterprise.

From then on, Shang Tianbao, the king of merchants, began to build a manor here and started a family business. Wang Mujiang worked in business for three years. On the thirtieth day of the twelfth lunar month, Shang Tianbao called Wang Mujiang and said, "My family doesn't need you now. You have worked for three years, and I will give you a piece of land from Beiling. Let's go! Remember the kindness of the merchants. " Poor Wang Mujiang was drained and kicked out of the house.

One day, Wang Mujiang saved a middle-aged woman at the edge of a cliff. It turned out that she was abandoned by the husband of an official and wanted to commit suicide. After repeated persuasion by Wang Mujiang, the two men were in the same boat, so they made a living in a broken cave.

Two people worked in that field in the dark and finally planted the first crop. However, it hasn't rained since the seedlings were unearthed. Seeing the crops turn yellow and wither day by day, the couple are worried day and night. One morning, the wife said to her husband, "Last night, I had a dream that an old man told me that we could dig water in the northeast corner of this place."

So the two men kept digging, digging and digging according to the instructions of the old man in the dream until noon, and it was still a mass of white smoke. Husband is bored, wife keeps digging. Suddenly, with a loud noise, another slate was dug out. Wang Mujiang quickly stopped: "Stop digging! The filler was buried. " The wife said, "Maybe it's not down there." Wang Mujiang shook his head again and again and said, "Don't you know why I'm here? Bury it! Hurry and bury it! " My wife wanted to find the answer, but it opened up a new world, and the word "Shang" appeared on the slate. Wang Mujiang was startled and said, "Oh, no! Not good! " My wife can read and scraped the soil several times. Four words appeared on the slate: "There is treasure in the Upper South River. I have to look for it three times at sunset, and I have to look for' Qingquan' three times. Thank you for turning around. " After reading it quietly, I buried the slate deeply.

At sunset, Wang Mujiang and his wife came to the river south of the merchant with buckets. Very easy to wait until the unitary time, he dragged the bucket, and sure enough, he pulled out a glittering copper pot. The couple quickly put it in the bucket and quickly picked it up and went home.

After arriving home, my wife gently shouted three times at the copper pot: "The clear spring is coming!" " "Sure enough, a clear level emerged from the spout. Soon the water tank will be full. Wang Mujiang said "thank you" and the pot was empty immediately.

In the evening, the couple happily came to the field with empty pots and watered them all night. The next day, the sky turned green, and soon, they bore heavy ears.

Hundreds of acres of crops are on the verge of * *. It is said that the crops in Wang Mujiang are all green and have never suffered from drought at all. Then take people to Wang Mujiang to dig around with shovels and ruin crops everywhere. Nothing was found, even the slate was gone. Later when I asked, Wang Mujiang poured a copper pot every night. After drinking for a night, the water in the pot was still flowing, so he broke into Wang Mujiang's cave and snatched the copper pot.

Shang Tianbao had a pot in his hand, and when he looked around, it was an empty pot. He grabbed Wang Mujiang and asked, "What the hell is going on?" Wang Mujiang didn't say a word. As soon as his family came to see him, they tied Wang Mujiang up and tried to hang himself on the girder. Wang Mujiang's wife said, "Sir, let him go. This is the treasure jar given to us by the gods. Just shout' Qingquan' when using water. " .

Shang Tianbao had Wang Mujiang released. I couldn't wait to shout' Qingquan Lai' to the copper pot twice, but nothing happened. Just before the attack, Wang's wife said, "You have to surround the whole family and shout until you want water." Shang Tianbao summoned the whole family, men, women and children, and shouted around the copper pot: "Qingquan! Come in the morning! " ……

This is so funny. The copper pot overflows, and the more it overflows, the happier it becomes. The water in Hukou surged outward together, as if the river had burst its banks. Shang Tianbao's family panicked, but they couldn't stop running. When looking for Wang Mujiang, it was gone; At this time, the water was getting bigger and bigger, which washed away the granary, the cattle and sheep, the vestibule and backyard and the wealth. Businessmen of all sizes were washed into the sea to feed turtles.

Revenge, angry, Wang Mujiang couple walked and shouted "thank you! Thanks a lot! " The water gradually became smaller and smaller, and finally a Ma Pingchuan was revealed. However, the copper pot is gone, leaving only a clear spring on the ground.

From then on, it was named "Hu Tu", and later people don't know who changed it to "Xiehu". That spring is still flowing in the center of Xiehu Town.

Han Gan painted a horse.

Han Gan is from Lantian. When I was young, I was an apprentice in a hotel and often went to Wang Wei's house to deliver wine. Han Gan, a playful young man, likes to draw on the ground. After a long time, the people and horses he painted are actually lifelike. Wang Youcheng, who is proficient in painting, was very surprised. He felt that his paintings had begun to have charm and extraordinary significance, so he called him to the study and had a cordial conversation with him about painting. Finally, I told Han Gan, "I will give you 20,000 yuan every year in the future. You should learn to draw well!" ! Han Gan was very grateful and determined to devote himself to the painter.

Shiba. Ten years later, when Emperor Xuanzong was in power, he became an official friend of Dafu Temple. His painting skills are already quite superb, and he is good at writing characters, especially pommel horses, which is quite famous in Beijing.

At that time, Emperor Yuan Zong was fascinated by horses, and his stable was controlled by 400,000 motors. He asked Han Gan to be his horse-riding figure. The famous figures "Jade Flowers" and "Looking at the Night White" painted by Han Gan are the last words of painters throughout the ages and the treasures of the motherland's art treasure house.

During the Anshi Rebellion, Han Gan lived an idle life. One day, a man suddenly came in, claiming to be a ghost and asking for a horse. Han Gan drew a horse and burned it for him. A few days later, the ghost rode to thank him.

In the early days of Tianbao, Han Gan offered sacrifices to the DPRK. At that time, there was a painter named Chen Juji, who painted horses very well and was very appreciated by Emperor Taizong. Ming Chengzu asked Han Gan to worship Chen Juji as a teacher, but he refused to serve as a letter. Ming Chengzu asked him, "Why don't you want to learn from Chen Juji?" Han Gan replied, "I have my own teacher. All your horses are my teachers." Hearing this, Tang valued Han Gan even more.