Which occupations will be replaced by artificial intelligence in the future?

Part of the work will be replaced by AI.

The development of artificial intelligence is developing at an unimaginable speed. Which occupations will be replaced by artificial intelligence in the future? This mainly depends on the development of artificial intelligence and what human beings expect artificial intelligence to do instead of human beings. Artificial intelligence can store a large amount of information and complete tasks accurately according to the program, so it can completely replace many repetitive and regular tasks.

However, artificial intelligence lacks the ability of originality, interaction and negotiation, so it is lacking in some creative and judgmental work. But no matter how far artificial intelligence develops, it will develop according to people's expectations and will not let it replace all the work.

According to scientific speculation, people hope that artificial intelligence can complete or assist people to complete the following tasks alone:

1. Firefighters/rescuers

Because many areas are inaccessible to human beings, or are in danger of saving the nation from extinction, robots controlled by artificial intelligence can replace human beings for rescue, such as fire fighting and field rescue.

2. Bomb disposal personnel

According to the data of the federal government, there are more than 450 bomb disposal teams in the United States, which handle thousands of bomb-related incidents every year. Some bomb disposal teams have begun to use robots, which can handle bombs better and minimize personal risks.

3. Taxi driver

It is no secret that many car manufacturers have started to make driverless cars, which means that in the future, public transport vehicles like taxis may no longer need drivers. As long as you enter the destination, it can start driving automatically.

4. Messenger

Drone express delivery is also the development direction of many express delivery companies. The transportation industry also urgently needs to use artificial intelligence, especially in some places where vehicles can't reach. In this way, it is very convenient to put materials in daily life or rescue.

5. Hotel receptionist,

Whether it is a motel or a five-star hotel, receptionist is one of the most indignant and hard jobs. In Japan, a robot hotel called Henn-na has opened. This hotel is equipped with all kinds of robot waiters. These robots can interact with humans simply, and they are competent in many tasks such as check-in and guidance, and the effect is very good. It is conceivable that staying in the hotel in the future will be a scene where robots serve us.

6. Sales staff

Nestle employs 1000 pepper robot salesmen in Japan to sell coffee machines and coffee capsules in major retail stores in Japan. It is said that Pepper robot is emotional and talkative, and can understand 70% to 80% of people's daily conversations. And you can even read the customer's expression and intonation through the built-in sensor. In the future, this kind of robot can be developed into other sales industries, and the sales staff will be gradually replaced by robots.

7. Tattooed people

A group of French students transformed a tattoo machine with a 3D printer, which can print temporary tattoos on the skin. This group of students replaced the print head with a tattoo needle. When they successfully tested on artificial skin, they began to turn to real skin. At present, the biggest challenge is how to tighten the tattooed skin and calculate it more accurately. It is reported that it takes less than an hour to complete a tattoo, which is very fast. It is estimated that tattoos will be as convenient as printing paper in the future.

8. Customer service

Customer service is also a tedious and outrageous occupation, but with the emergence of intelligent voice customer service, we can't tell whether we are talking to a real person or a robot. For example, Apple's Siri technology has appeared in smartphones and in-vehicle systems, which can help you answer almost all questions about products and life. Although the technology is not fully mature, it sometimes becomes a funny ratio, but it has to be said that it is much more reliable than the customer service staff. At least I can give you the answer at the first time, without choosing whether to press "1" or "2".

9. cashier

Wal-Mart has developed a product called "Scan &; Go "system allows consumers to scan goods with their mobile phones. After shopping, you only need to settle the account on the self-service cashier equipment at the front desk. The scene of long queues for checkout is gone forever, and it also saves a lot of operating costs for enterprises.

10. Operator

Highly repetitive factory work is the most easily replaced by artificial intelligence. At home, machines have gradually replaced workers in factories. They have high efficiency, few mistakes, strong learning ability and are easily competent for workers' work. Foxconn also plans to introduce robotic arms to improve productivity and reduce labor costs. According to the disclosure of Kunshan Municipal Government, last year alone, including Foxconn, 35 Taiwanese enterprises in Kunshan invested 6 1 10,000 US dollars to replace machines. In addition, handling robots, painting robots and welding robots will also replace humans to do these repetitive tasks.

1 1. Network editing

Many internet companies, including Tencent, have begun to use robots to edit news instead of humans. The news articles written by robots are currently limited to the "manuscript transmission" stage, that is, news content with a unified standard model, and artificial intelligence includes machine learning. With the "learning" function, it is entirely possible to replace some junk network editors.

12. radiologist

At present, artificial intelligence can replace doctors who watch films in hospital radiology department. The United States held a competition for experts to watch CT films and screen breast cancer with artificial intelligence. Results Artificial intelligence is better than experts who have been educated for many years. The accuracy of detecting breast cancer is higher.

13. Bank lobby manager

Teller in the lobby is a typical "industry with clear methodology", and "industry with clear right and wrong" is easy to be replaced. At present, many banks have launched service robots to help complete business inquiries and business recommendations. , and also has the functions of face recognition, welcome guidance and so on.

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14. Translation and interpretation

Although the translation of Baidu and Google is not satisfactory, it is a trend to replace some translations in the future. Some technical documents and explanatory documents, in fact, many translation agencies are already using translation software, and the accuracy is very high. The translation of some books with a strong sense of literature needs manual polishing and proofreading.

Interpreters used to be called "the top of the pyramid" and charged almost every second. However, Iflytek once gave an example that a sentence was translated into several languages almost at the same time, which made people have to accept. If artificial intelligence can do such high-intensity mental activities, people will be much more relaxed. Recently, President Rococo exposed the interpretation artifact in the circle of friends, and even dialects and accented English can be translated instantly, with extremely high accuracy, which is amazing.

15. stenographer

Compared with interpreters, shorthand work is the easiest to be replaced by artificial intelligence. Before the hammer conference, Lao Luo showed how great Iflytek's speech recognition was. When the recognized speech is converted into a text document, stenographers are truly liberated.

In addition, there are security guards, service attendants, museum/art gallery commentary, scenic spot commentary, procurement, finance and so on. These occupations can work in a ready-made mode. When enterprises begin to be based on big data and mechanization, human entertainment will be less and less, and it will be gradually replaced.

It should be noted that machines empowered by artificial intelligence may change human work, but they will not completely replace human beings. In addition, the real commercialization of artificial intelligence still has a long way to go. If the cost of servicing robots and maintaining them is still greater than the cost of hiring human resources, then there is still a great market for human resources, regardless of machine failures for the time being. However, the development of artificial intelligence also reminds us of education and personnel training. Those with creativity and imagination, communication and negotiation will be more popular in the future.