Old photo album-Arctic Village, the crown of golden roosters

Arctic Village, known as "the Arctic of China" with a latitude of 53 33 ′ 30 ",belongs to Mohe County in Daxing 'anling region, and is the northernmost Linjiang town in Chinese mainland, across the river from Igna Ennino village in Amur region. Arctic Village, formerly known as Mohe Village, began to be inhabited in 1860 (the tenth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty) and developed into a river station leading to the gold producing area "Yanzhigou" in 1866. Since then, it has developed year by year and is now the seat of Mohe township government.

? If the territory of China is compared to a golden rooster, the Arctic Village is located at the top of the golden rooster comb and is known as the "city that never sleeps". Heilongjiang, the third largest river in China, flows slowly from the north of Arctic Village. The Arctic Village is located in the high latitude area above 53 north latitude, so there will be extreme daytime in summer, generally lasting more than 17 hours, and extreme night in winter. Arctic Village is also the only place in China where the Northern Lights can be observed, which is a major feature of Arctic Village. The annual average temperature in Arctic villages is below -30℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is below -50℃.

? Any place in Arctic Village can be said to be the northernmost post office, the northernmost primary school, the northernmost township government and the northernmost post office in China.

? When the stone tablet of "Central North China" entered the gate of Arctic Village, there was a stone tablet made of marble. The front of the stone tablet is engraved with the words "Central North China" proposed by the original owner, Xi Yang. It was1July 1996 when 80-year-old Yang came to Daxing 'anling for the second time.

? Beiji fire station

? The northernmost police station in China, the Arctic Border Police Station of Mohe County Public Security Bureau.

? Farthest and most reassuring? The northernmost, coldest and most loyal

? The Arctic outpost consists of a watchtower, a Sino-Russian conference station and soldiers' barracks. The wall of the hexagonal watchtower is inlaid with two golden characters: "the northernmost outpost" and "the interests of the motherland are above everything else".

? The northernmost and most beautiful post office in China, in the northernmost post office in China, buy a postcard or souvenir cover and stamp all the commemorative postmarks that can be found in the post office. Whether it is sent or left, it is a souvenir of the northernmost village in China. There is also a Christmas post office stone tablet in front of the post office.

? China northernmost passenger station

? The signboard of Mohe Supply and Marketing Cooperative Store reads "1977. 10". The products in the store, including the posters posted, basically maintain the characteristics of the year, supplying the basic necessities of people's lives, and of course there are few customers.

? The northernmost financial institution, Mohe Rural Commercial Bank.

? The northernmost family in China, located in the northernmost part of Arctic Village, is a family living in the northernmost latitude of China. The house it lives in is a "wooden" hut, which faces south. Both the male and female owners of this family are locals and have lived in the Arctic Village since childhood.

In the northernmost part of China, there is an inn called Arctic Frozen Blueberry Hotel.

China Industrial and Commercial Bank Beiji Branch

China Construction Bank, in appearance, is a primitive woodcut house.

? Mohe City Taxation Bureau Arctic Town Taxation Branch is also one of the best in the town in terms of style.

? Arctic Village National Meteorological Station, a small meteorological station, has provided a large number of accurate basic data for China Meteorological Center for many years and made great contributions to the meteorological cause in China. At the same time, it also provides a scientific basis for the Arctic village to avoid risks and provide disaster relief.

Mobile party member Post Station, located in the northernmost part of China, is in the heart of the CPC Central Committee. ?

? Zui zai zui Bei kebabs ba

? Arctic Town Central Middle School, the northernmost school in China, undertakes the task of nine-year compulsory education from the first grade of primary school to the third grade of junior high school. Not worse than schools in the mainland, it is one of the most magnificent landmark buildings in the Arctic Village.

? Arctic Villa Hotel is the northernmost comprehensive hotel in China, built according to the four-star standard.

? Hotel Gold Inn, a five-star European hotel in the northernmost part of China.

? In the Arctic Village, except the main street, most places still maintain the original ecological beauty without deliberate carving, and most of the houses in the village are quaint woodcut houses. Woodcut coldness is a sign of architecture, which is a big slope top of wood structure and a wooden frame house. It is based on a large stone with thick logs stacked on it, and then focuses on decorating eaves, door eaves and window eaves. Generally, the roof has the sky. According to the construction technology, moss should be padded between the logs of the house wall to play the role of jointing. Moss is dormant in dry state, grows when wet, and gradually fills the gap, so it is airtight, warm in winter and cool in summer, and durable. Exterior walls are painted with varnish to keep the original color of logs, or painted with blue and green to form their own characteristics.

? Because woodcut buildings are mainly carved out of wood and hand axes, they are very standardized and neat, because they are called woodcuts and characters.

? The Arctic Sightseeing Tower is 53 meters high. The whole building is based on the jaxa ancient warship that fought against Russia in Kangxi's twenty years, also known as jaxa ship sightseeing tower. Climbing the sightseeing tower, you can not only see the scenery of the Arctic village, but also the scenery of Igna Ennino village in Amur region of Russia across a river.

? Beiji sightseeing tower visitors service center

? The scenery of Ignana Ennino village in Amur, Russia, opposite Heilongjiang.

? It is said that the small red-roofed building on the second floor of the village is the home of the village chief.

? There seems to be a hovercraft in the transportation of Ignacio village.

Shazhou in Heilongjiang and Russian villages

? A corner of Heilongjiang Province in the north of Arctic Village.

? Our post and the new buildings in the village in recent years

? New villa buildings have sprung up in the Arctic Village.

? Scenery on both sides of Heilongjiang River, the border river between China and Russia.

? The placename stone in Heilongjiang Province, with a total length of 4,350 kilometers, is the eighth largest river in the world after the Yellow River. It is the third largest river in China and the largest boundary river in the world. It spans China, Mongolia and Russia. This section of Heilongjiang in Arctic Village is the border river between China and Russia.

? Go to the yacht dock and prepare to visit Heilongjiang by boat.

? Take a closer look at the scenery of Ignacio.

? The green house is a Russian military post, and the Russian soldiers standing guard can be seen faintly.

? Heilongjiang scenery before the storm.

? We are at the post and barracks by the river.

? The Yangtze River Scenery in Arctic Village

? Before the ship returned home, it suddenly rained heavily, which was a sign a few minutes before the rainstorm came. (brackets are over and over again, over and over again, it is rain)

? The exhibition hall of the Oroqen Museum in Arctic Village is composed of seven original places of Oroqen nationality, namely "Immortal Pillar", which comprehensively displays the historical changes and development process of Oroqen nationality with seven themes, such as hunting gods, hunting people's homes, traveling in Xing 'an, mysterious shaman, simple folk customs, cultural and sports activities and brand-new life.

? The Arctic sandbar is located on the China side of the main channel of Heilongjiang, which is the northernmost part of the Arctic Village. When you come to the Arctic Village, you have to go to the Arctic sandbar to find the north, otherwise it can't be regarded as the northernmost part of China. The sandbar was formed in the biggest flood in the history of Arctic village in 1958, with the deepest depth of 190 meters, and the whole village was completely submerged in the flood. After the flood, more rivers diverted and formed sandbars. Arctic sandbar is a large-scale comprehensive scenic spot integrating natural landscape and human landscape. The famous golden cockscomb sculpture, the North Pole of China, hundreds of stones engraved with the word "North", squares engraved with the word "North" and sculptures engraved with the word "North" are all in the North Pole sandbar.

The theme sculpture of golden cockscomb takes seal as the creative element. The top of the seal is in the shape of the Chinese national spirit totem "Dragon", and it is decorated with dragons, white tigers, suzaku and Xuanwu on all sides. The seal is the "golden comb" carved by Yang, indicating that this place is the highest latitude in China, and it is a veritable "golden comb".

? Two suspension bridges connected with the North Pole sandbar.

? River view

? Beijicun love plaza

? Natural scenery on the Russian side of Heilongjiang

? Walk into the sandbar of the North Pole and embark on a journey to the south, looking for and appreciating more than 100 "North" in various fonts written by calligraphers from all walks of life.

? "North" corridors and columns are also composed of the word "North".

? The sculpture "North Word" is located in the Arctic Square, with a height of 1 1.8 meters. The character "North" of Xiao Zhuan, written by the calligrapher Deng in Qing Dynasty, is divided into three parts, and is designed to be 65,438+020 degrees, which respectively symbolizes the dignified and heavy historical culture, regional culture and folk culture of the North. No matter from which angle, it is a "north" word. The base of the sculpture is engraved with the linear distance from the Arctic Village to the major cities in China. There is a small gold pagoda in the middle of the sculpture. At the top of the pyramid is the North Pole, and the specific geographical location is marked next to it: 53 29' 52.58 "north latitude and 65 438+022 22' 43.48" east longitude.

? "I discovered the north" is one of the first places for tourists to take pictures, and witnessed the discovery of the north in this northernmost place.

? China Arctic Cliff Monument

?

? Shenzhou Arctic Monument, located in the north of Arctic Village on the south bank of Heilongjiang, on the Chinese side of the Sino-Russian border river, was established by Mohe County People's Government on June 20th. 1994. It is 2.8 meters high, and the front is engraved with four Chinese characters "China North Pole". It is a symbol of the Arctic Village.

? The northernmost boundary pillar 138 in China is located in the Arctic sandbar of Arctic Village. Behind the border is the Sino-Russian border-Heilongjiang, and on the other side of the river is Amur, Russia.