What is the difference between state-owned land and collective land?

It's actually quite simple. The difference between collective land and state-owned land is the difference between the right to use and the transferable nature. The state practices social public ownership of land, and land ownership is divided into two forms: state ownership and working people ownership.

From the difference between state-owned land and collective land, we can see that urban land is state-owned. Because state-owned land belongs to construction land, it is relatively open in management and can be bought, sold, transferred and traded.

Most of the rural and suburban areas belong to collective land. Collective land management is strict, and it is forbidden to buy, sell, transfer and trade.

So how do you distinguish the two?

1. Everyone is different: state-owned land belongs to all citizens, China citizens are owners, state-owned land belongs to everyone, and the people's government exercises ownership on behalf of all citizens. Collective land is a member of agricultural collective economic organizations, not collective organizations, so collective land belongs to collectives, and only collective organizations exercise ownership on behalf of their members.

2. Different uses: State-owned land is transferred or allocated for national economic development or social construction, production and manufacturing, such as building office buildings or public welfare undertakings. At present, state-owned land cannot be used for business and life, such as building houses and hotels. Collective land can be transferred or leased to obtain income, and can also be used for the production or operation of facilities allocated to members to build houses, entertainment, commerce and so on.

3. Different methods of income; Because government land can't get income through operation, state-owned land can get income through transferring the right to use, and the income of collective land will be wider, which can not only transfer the right to use, lease the income, but also use the land for personal use and operate the income.