Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Phnom Penh, the pearl of Khmer, is the capital of Cambodia. How much do you know about Phnom Penh?
Phnom Penh, the pearl of Khmer, is the capital of Cambodia. How much do you know about Phnom Penh?
The Pearl of Khmer, Phnom Penh is the capital of Cambodia. How much do you know about Phnom Penh?
Cambodia’s economic, cultural, political, and commercial centers are all in the capital, Phnom Penh, and Phnom Penh has naturally become a very representative part of Cambodia. So how much do you know about Phnom Penh? 1. The geographical location of Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh is located at the junction of the Mekong River, Tonle Sap River and Basak River. The three rivers embrace it like arms. Phnom Penh is located in the southeast of Cambodia. It is an inland river port city. As the capital of Cambodia, it is the national transportation center of Cambodia, with radioactive roads and railway lines leading to all parts of the country.
Phnom Penh is the closest to Sihanoukville, the largest seaport city in Cambodia. The straight-line distance is about 180 kilometers. Phnom Penh International Airport is the largest airport in Cambodia and the most important airport for foreigners to enter and exit Cambodia. Cambodia became independent in 1953. In the following 20 years, the economy and society developed rapidly. Phnom Penh showed unprecedented prosperity and was known as the "Paris of the East". Today, there are hundreds of thousands of foreigners stationed here in Phnom Penh. Phnom Penh is relatively highly open to the outside world, with a free economy and diverse cultures. Although its infrastructure is backward, it is developing rapidly and changing with each passing day. 2. Multicultural Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh’s relatively developed level is only equivalent to China’s second- and third-tier cities, but its level of globalization dominates Southeast Asia. Although there are still weaknesses in infrastructure construction, it has made great progress in recent years. fast. When traveling to Phnom Penh for vacation, in addition to tourist attractions such as the Grand Palace, National Museum, and Independence Monument, you can experience the unique charm of this city anytime and anywhere.
In Phnom Penh, you may meet French uncles, African boys, Thai girls, or Americans. They may live here, do business, or go out for fun. This is also a diverse city. In Phnom Penh, simple folk customs and international big cities blend with each other. I will appreciate the simple smile of Khmer and at the same time feel the French style. The different cultural experiences are dizzying. 3. About language and currency
Although the local people speak and write in Cambodian, they also have their own currency - riel. But whether it is a waiter in a hotel or a salesperson in a store, , or the drivers of tutu cars, the most common transportation facility on the street, all speak English, and simple Chinese communication is not a problem at all, so there is no need to worry about language communication barriers after arriving in Cambodia.
Everything from a large house purchase to a bottle of water in a convenience store is traded in US dollars. You will only receive Riel when you are asked to pay less than 1 US dollar in change. The globalization of cities The circulation of language and currency is really reflected clearly. 4. What are the places worth seeing in Phnom Penh 1. Sisowath Street in Phnom Penh
Sisowath Street (along the Tonle Sap River) is the favorite commercial street for tourists. Living around here is convenient and convenient. Go out for a walk. Many chain hotels are equipped with bars on the upper floors, where you can sit on the balcony to have a drink and enjoy the city's most charming river views. Sisowath Street, named after King Sisowath, is a Chi River street community and a good place to appreciate the night view of the Mekong River city. 2. The Grand Palace in Phnom Penh
A must-see in Phnom Penh. The Grand Palace was built during the French colonial period and has a history of 150 years. Compared with the ancient capital of Angkor, Phnom Penh is very young and there are not many historical engineering buildings. The Royal Palace is the place where the royal family lives and works. It is a symbol of royal power. It can be said to be the most contemporary building in Phnom Penh.
At this stage, the area of ??the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh open to the public is relatively limited, the purpose is for the Silver Palace, Coronation Hall and surrounding courtyards. The Silver Palace of the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh, Cambodia is famous for the pavement of the service hall with 5,000 silver bricks, each weighing more than 1KG.
Most of the historical relics originally collected in the temple were looted and destroyed, but the existing ones are still very valuable, including a 50-cm-strong Buddha pendant carved from a single piece of jade, and a 90-kg Buddha pendant. It is inlaid with 9584 diamonds, the heaviest one is 25 carats on the chest, followed by the one on the forehead, which weighs 10 carats), a 40cm strong gold-covered jade wall mural, etc. In addition, the Silver Palace also displays There are gifts from foreign presidents.
When you visit and inspect the collection here, you can imagine the prosperity and luxury of the past.
The four walls outside the Silver Palace are decorated with murals depicting the story of Ramayana. They were made around 1900 and are well worth visiting. 3. National Museum
The National Museum is younger than the Royal Palace. It was built in 1913. This elegantly designed Khmer building preserves exquisite sculptures from Angkor’s history, many of which are lost. Precious cultural relics later returned. 4. Independence Monument
Since 1863, Cambodia has been under French colonization. In 1953, the French army was completely destroyed in the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in northwest Vietnam, and the French colonial camp withdrew from India in an all-round way. China ended its 90-year colonization in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam. After Cambodia became independent, the Independence Monument was built in 1956 to commemorate it. The Independence Monument became a symbol of Cambodia's national liberation. 5. Mekong River
The Mekong River is the sixth largest river in the world. It originates from China and flows through the international rivers of Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. It meets the Tonle Sap River and Basak River in Phnom Penh. Like four arms embracing the golden edge. The Phnom Penh section of the Mekong River is spacious and vast as far as the eye can see. During the rainy season and when the water rises, boating on the river and looking eastward with your head high will make you broad-minded. For ordinary tourists, one day is enough to visit Phnom Penh - take a look at the above tourist attractions in broad daylight, and if you have enough time, you can visit Tha Tsai Mountain (the legendary source of Phnom Penh). 6. Ta Tsai Mountain
It is said that in the 14th century, a woman named "Ben" picked up a Buddha statue that drifted here due to rising water along the Mekong River. She built a hill and a temple to worship it, and gradually developed it. into a prosperous urban area. In the 15th century, the country's capital was moved here from Angkor and was officially named "Bai Nang Ben", which means "running to the mountain of women". Local expats call it "Phnom Penh".
Wat Phnom Temple is located on the top of Pagoda Mountain. A pagoda about 30 meters high stands on the top of the mountain. Standing on the top, you can overlook Phnom Penh and have a panoramic view of the city's scenery. At the foot of the mountain is a small park where people rest. The guardrails on both sides of the road to climb Tashan are decorated with exquisite Angkor-style stone carvings. This is the highest point in the city. The popular Wat Phnom Temple has always been a resort for Buddhist believers. 7. Phnom Penh Market with Different Styles
The Central Market is located in the center of Phnom Penh, Cambodia. It was designed and built by French designers from 1935 to 1937. It is a large comprehensive market composed of several parts. Viewed from above, the Central Market looks like an oversized electric fan, emitting heat. There are no beams or columns inside the building, and it extends in all directions. The structure is very unique and novel.
The New Market sells gold and silver jewelry and various daily necessities. It is the most prosperous place in Phnom Penh. The Central Sales Market is very large and filled with small stalls outside. It is high-end and atmospheric when you walk in, so it has become a tourist attraction in Phnom Penh.
The market mainly sells jewelry and traditional Cambodian handicrafts, which is very suitable for consumers. At the same time, a special snack area has been set up in the market to cook Cambodian food on the spot. In addition, there is a Russian market with a smaller scale and the same characteristics in the south of the city. So what was the Phnom Penh you met like?
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