What are the specialties of Xiangyang?

Xiangyang is one of the main mining areas in Hubei Province. At present, 37 minerals and more than 200 occurrences have been identified. Among them, metal deposits mainly include: iron, steel, aluminum, vanadium, lead, zinc, gold, silver, titanium, manganese, cobalt, gallium and so on. Non-metallic mineral deposits mainly include: phosphorus, rutile, refractory clay, barite, limestone, dolomite, bentonite, fluorite, asbestos, coal and so on. Large or super-large deposits mainly include phosphorus, rutile, refractory clay, barite and bauxite. The total reserves of phosphate rock are more than 500 million tons, and the total reserves of rare mineral rutile are 5.6 million tons, ranking third in the world.

Xiangyang cuisine not only has the characteristics of fresh and spicy Chu cuisine, but also maintains its own flavor. The cooking methods are mainly steaming, simmering and frying, especially the favorite dishes are oiled. Xiangyang's famous dishes are Sanban, casserole meat, Xiangyang hooves, braised hooves, sweet and sour cabbage, fried tripe with sauerkraut, Yicheng eel, prawns and so on.

There are many kinds of snacks in Xiangyang, including camellia oleifera, clear soup, rice nest, steamed bread tip, butter noodles, Xiangyang hot and sour noodles, zhajiang noodles, Hu spicy soup, sesame paste noodles, wrapped noodles, Xiangyang thin knife, Xiangyang yellow wine, king kong crisp, jade belt cake and so on. Most of them are for breakfast or dinner. Snacks are more attractive because they are not big meals in themselves. These various local snacks.

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Mustard rape

Xiangyang kohlrabi, one of the four pickles in China, was created by Zhuge Liang when he lived in seclusion in Longzhong, Xiangyang, according to Scenery of China. In the folk, it is called Zhuge Cai and Kongming Cai. Rich in amino acids, vitamins, cellulose, iron, zinc, calcium, phosphorus and other trace elements needed by the human body. Crispy and delicious, promoting fluid production and appetizing, with strong sauce flavor, it has the effects of promoting digestion, promoting diuresis, removing dampness, detoxicating and reducing swelling.

Butter noodles

Xiangyang ghee noodles are characterized by spicy, delicious and long aftertaste, which makes people's appetite open.

Jingangsu

The main raw materials are flour, sugar, sesame oil and a little alkali. After fermentation, mix and knead water chestnut cake, and then put it in a special big oven for 4 hours. Its color is brown, crisp, non-sticky, "easy" after falling, and its teeth are not good, so people without teeth can eat it.

Xiangyang city is located at east longitude11200'-1214' and north latitude 3 154 '-32 10'.

Location: Ancient Xiangyang:

Xiangyang city is located in Xiangyang ancient city, east longitude11045'-1343', north latitude 3 1 14'-32 37'. Now the center of Xiangcheng District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, is called Xiangyang City in ancient times, and fancheng district is north of Hanjiang River. Located in the northwest of Hubei, at the intersection of Tangbai River and Hanshui River, the three railways of Han, Liu Jiao and Xiangyu meet in the territory, and the city was established on 1950, which is the transportation center and economic center of northern Hubei. Bordering areas: Suizhou city in the east, Jingmen city and Yichang city in the south, Shennongjia forest area and Shiyan city in the west and Nanyang city in Henan province in the north. Boundary line length1332.8km.

climate

Xiangfan style (20 photos)

Xiangfan style (20 photos) Xiangyang belongs to the continental climate transition zone of the northern subtropical monsoon, with distinct four seasons, mild climate and sufficient sunshine.

Sufficient sunshine, sufficient heat, moderate rainfall, and the same season of rain and heat provide favorable climatic conditions for agricultural production, with an average frost-free period of 24 1 day and an average annual precipitation of 878.3mm The area is abundant in sunshine, with an average annual sunshine 1 0,987 hours and an average annual temperature/kloc-0.

river system

1. Hanjiang River: It originates from ningqiang county, Shaanxi Province and flows into the Yangtze River in Hanyang, with a total length of 1542 km and a drainage area of 15900 km2, of which the river area is116.25km2.

2. Qinghe River: Originating in Xichuan, Nanyang, it flows into the Han River at Lijiadian, zhang wan Town, Xiangzhou District, with a total length of 9 1.4km, a drainage area of 1.978 km2 and a river area of 2.7km2. ..

3. Tanghe River: It originated from Funiu Mountain in Henan Province, and the entrance of Shuanggou Town flows into Tangbai River, with a total length of 279 kilometers, a drainage area of12,270 square kilometers and a river area of1.09 square kilometers.

4. Baihe originated in Gonglishan Mountain, Songxian County, Henan Province. The total length of the river is about 320 kilometers, and the drainage area is 12224 square kilometers.

5. Tangbaihe: After Baihe and Tanghe meet in Gongjiazui, Xiangyang, Hubei, it is called Tangbaihe. Zhang wan Town, the confluence, flows into the Han River, with a total length of 53 1.6km, a drainage area of 2400 1 km2 and a river area of 1.52 km2.

6. Gunhe River: its birthplace is Zaoyang City, and its entrance joins Tangbai River in Tangdian Village, Wanghe Township, with a total length of * * * 157km, a drainage area of 2,948km2 and a river area of 3.8km2. ..

7. South River: Fenqinghe River, which originates from Yangriwan in Shennongjia in the south and Malan River in Wudang Mountain in the north, flows through various Tibetan caves in Baokang County and joins the South River, and enters Gucheng County in Xiangyang from Dongzhuangyu. Enter Hanshui River from Gucheng County to Geleizui.

zone

Xiangyang city has diverse landforms, belonging to the transition zone from the second to the third grade of China's topography, and the topography gradually decreases from the periphery to the middle, forming an irregular basin with the opening of the Hanjiang passage to Yicheng. Located between North Wudang Mountain and Tongbai Mountain, it is a wavy mound, which is called "Northern Hubei Hill". There is a mountainous area in the west, and Jingshan Mountain is connected with the rest of Wudang Mountain. In the south, it is a hilly area. The central part is a relatively open plain alluvial by Hanshui River, Tang, Bai, Gung and Qinghe River. In the east is the hilly area between Dahongshan and Tongbai Mountain. Hilly areas account for 65.8%, and hilly areas account for 65,433.

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City introduction

Xiangyang, located in the hinterland of China and guarding the middle reaches of the Han River, is an excellent tourist city in China, a charming city in China, a national garden city, a hometown of three major cultures in China, a hometown of red-billed love birds in China and a famous calligraphy city in China. Jin Yong, Feng Jicai and other experts and scholars evaluated Xiangyang as "a famous city with mountains and rivers in the hinterland of China", which is a real city! The ancient city wall is still intact, the preciseness of the mountain and the danger of the river are not as thick as the imperial city, but it has won ten miles of scenery through a spring river and won the victory of mankind from the outside. It has been a gathering place for merchants since ancient times. Today, it has become an important transportation and logistics hub in the mainland, drawing on the essence of mountains and rivers. "This evaluation has been engraved on the bronze statue of Zhuge Liang in Zhuge Liang Cultural Square.

These beautiful days in Xiangyang (2 1)

In the base.

These beautiful days in Xiangyang (2 1)

Xiangyang is rich in products and outstanding in people, which has produced a generation of famous Zhuge Liang (Wolong), Si Mahui, a hermit in Wei and Jin Dynasties (Mr. Shui Jing), Pang Tong (Meng Xiangyang), Du Fu, a writer Pi Rixiu, a famous painter and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty (Mi Xiangyang) and Emperor Guangwu, who is the best in the world. More than 30 of the 20 stories in Romance of the Three Kingdoms/KLOC-0 took place in Xiangyang.

1986 Xiangyang was declared as a famous historical and cultural city in China by the State Council. The city has identified more than 200 cultural sites in different periods, some of which are the best in the world. 1990 ~ 1992 excavated a settlement site of Neolithic primitive clan commune in Diaolongbei, Zaoyang City, about 6000 years ago. It is rich in connotation and unique, and belongs to a new cultural type. Before Qin and Han Dynasties, Xiangyang was the city of Deng, Lu, Tan, Luo, Yan, Gu, Li, Sui, Tang and other vassal States, followed by Chu, and after Qin and Han Dynasties, it was the central area of the three countries' cultures and an important town in previous dynasties. Xiangyang in ancient times has always been a battleground for military strategists. In the long history of 3,000 years, there are countless battles, among which the famous examples are: the battle of charging Yancheng from Bai Qi, the battle of driving seven armies by Guan Yu, the battle of resisting Fu Fei in Zhu Xu, the battle of Yue Fei recovering Xiangyang, the battle of Xiangyang in Song and Yuan Dynasties, the battle of Li Zicheng occupying Xiangyang, and the war of liberation in Xiangfan.

Xiangyang's strategic position is very important. Read the summary of historical books and say: "Xiangyang is the gateway to the upper reaches, with Ruluo in the north, Qin and Shu in the west, Huguang in the south and wuyue in the east." "In the words of the world, the focus is Xiangyang ..." Xiangyang has been a battleground for military strategists and merchants since ancient times. With the full implementation of the strategy of the rise of central China and the acceleration of industrial transfer in the eastern coastal areas, Xiangyang today is full of vitality, unlimited business opportunities and increasingly prominent advantages, and has become a hot spot for Chinese and foreign businessmen to invest.

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transport

Xiangyang has been a traffic fortress since ancient times, known as the thoroughfare of seven provinces, and a channel for trade and cultural exchanges between the north and the south. Excellent geographical location and convenient transportation. Xiangyang is connected to Sichuan and Shaanxi in the west, Jianghan in the east, Hunan and Guangdong in the south and Wanluo in the north. It is a transportation hub in the adjacent areas of Hubei, Chongqing, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Henan. Now Xiangyang has outstanding traffic advantages. "One Hanjiang River, two airports, three railways and four expressway extend in all directions" is a portrayal of Xiangyang's three-dimensional transportation by land, sea and air, especially expressway, which is developing very rapidly. Expressway, with Xiangyang as the center, is connected with neighboring cities in a cross shape, 290 kilometers away from Wuhan, and can pay New Year greetings with neighboring big cities 1000 kilometers.

water transportation

Xiangyang section of Hanjiang River

The Hanjiang River, the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, flows through the territory and is navigable for 500-ton ships.

Xiangyang section of Hanjiang River. Hanjiang Xiangyang

The wharf has a long history and began to operate as early as the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Western Han Dynasty, Xiangyang Wharf has become an important port in the middle reaches of Hanshui River. In 2007, the Hubei provincial government officially approved the master plan of Xiangfan Port, and Xiangyang Port of Hanjiang River was positioned as the main transit port of the country's "West-to-East Coal Transfer and North-to-South Coal Transportation" and became an important node and platform for material exchange in the middle and upper reaches of Hanjiang River. Shipping construction projects in the middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River are in full swing. In addition to the completed Cuijiaying and Wang Fuzhou hubs and the already started Xinglong hub, the regulation project of the 1,000-ton waterway in the lower reaches of the Hanjiang River has also started. Xinji, Nianpanshan and other hubs are stepping up their preliminary work, and the passage of thousand-ton ships is just around the corner.

aviation

Xiangyang Liuji Airport (IATA code XFN) is located at a distance of 18km from the city center.

The airport is at 1989.

65438+February 65438+April officially opened to traffic, becoming the first civil airport built by local funds. At present, the airport has opened flights to Wuhan, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi 'an and Haikou, of which flights to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport are daily, and flights to other three cities are not daily; In addition, from February 1 day, 2008, flights from Xi to Fuzhou will be launched, with schedules of Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. From February 6th, 20 10, one ticket can fly to Taiwan Province Taoyuan Airport and Fukuoka Airport. In addition to Liuji Airport, laohekou city hosted by Xiangyang also has Laohekou Airport, which is located in the eastern suburb of laohekou city City and is one of the five major military airports in China. Now flights to Beijing and Foshan have been opened.

railway

Xiangyang, located at the intersection of Han, Liu Jiao and Xiang-Yu railway lines, is a first-class and first-class passenger and freight station. The station has trains to Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Chongqing, Wuhan, Qingdao, Guangzhou, Xi, Fuzhou, Taiyuan, Luoyang, Wuxi and other large and medium-sized cities in China and cities in the province. On June 65438+1 October1day, 2009, on the occasion of the 60th birthday of the motherland, the EMU was opened between Xiangyang and Wuhan, becoming the first city in Central China to open the EMU in the province. The communication between Xiangyang and Wuhan, the provincial capital, has become more convenient and faster, which has become another important milestone in the history of Xiangyang's traffic development.

train station

Xiangyang Station (first-class station), Xiangyang East Station (first-class station), Xiangyang North Station (first-class station) and Xiangyang South Station (fourth-class station).

highway

winged

highway net

Expressway in this city is 270 kilometers long. Xiang Shi expressway: Xiang (Yang)-Shi (Yan) expressway

Expressway network expressway Xiangyang section and connecting line 98.53 kilometers; help

Beijing Expressway: Xiangyang section of Xiangyang-Beijing Expressway 57.15 km; Xiaoxiang Expressway: 91.09 km in Xiangyang section of Xiaoxiang-Xiangyang Expressway; Yangwei Expressway: Xiangyang section of Xiang (Yang)-Nan (Yang) Expressway is 22.86438+0km；; Xiangyang section of Ma Zhu Expressway (under construction).

Xiangyang inner and outer ring road is under construction, becoming the first prefecture-level city in Hubei to repair the inner and outer ring road except Wuhan, the provincial capital. By then, Xiangyang will realize the intercommunication between districts and counties in expressway.

passenger traffic

Xiangyang Bus Terminal, Xiangcheng Bus Terminal, Xiangyang Coach Bus Terminal, Xiangyang expressway Bus Terminal.

communication network

Liu Jiao, Handan, Xiangyang and Chongqing criss-cross, with national highways 207, 3 16 passing around the city, Erguang Expressway, Ma Zhu Expressway and Yin Fu Expressway passing through the territory, and Xiangyang Liuji Airport in the city leads to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi, Fuzhou and other cities, and Xiangfan North Station and Yin Fu Expressway, one of the national 13 large road network marshalling stations.

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economic development

The economic aggregate and the national economy continued to grow rapidly. In 20 10, Xiangyang's GDP reached153.8 billion yuan, an increase of 16.2%, and the total industrial output value above designated size was 230 billion yuan, an increase of more than 54%. Total local fiscal revenue 1, 4 1 billion yuan, up by 48.8%; The local general budget revenue was 565,438+billion yuan, up by 37.8%.

The county economy grew strongly. In 20 10, the GDP, industrial added value above designated size, urban fixed assets investment and local general budget revenue of seven counties (cities) in the city increased by 17.2%, 38. 1%, 59.3% and 48.7% respectively.

industry

Xiangyang is one of the 36 star industrial cities in China, and it is a city where the central and provincial third-line military enterprises and institutions are concentrated. The total industrial output value is second only to Wuhan, ranking second in the province. Textile industry is one of the 39 key cities in China. The city's industry has developed into an industrial system with light industry, textile, machinery, automobile manufacturing, electronics, medicine, building materials, metallurgy, chemical industry and food as the main industrial pillars. In 20 10, the number of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city exceeded 1500, reaching 1555, a net increase of 249 over the previous year's 1306, including 3 15 enterprises with production and sales exceeding 100 million yuan and 27 enterprises with production exceeding 100 million yuan.

agriculture

Xiangyang is a big agricultural city with a good agricultural foundation. It has been identified as 20 large-scale commodity grain production bases in China, 10 summer grain production areas in China, one of the three sesame production areas in China, the commercial beef cattle production base in China, and the high-flavor tea planting base in Qinba Mountain area. Eight leading industries, mainly grain, oilseeds, tea, cotton, fruits, animal husbandry, vegetables and lint, have been initially formed, with an agricultural area of more than 9 million mu. By the end of 2009, the city's total agricultural output value was 36.6 billion yuan, up 65.438+07.3% year-on-year, and the agricultural added value was 200.2 1 100 million yuan, accounting for 65.438+06.67% of the city's total agricultural output value. The output value of agricultural products processing exceeded 46 billion yuan, becoming the second pillar industry after automobiles, and the agricultural products processing market began to take shape.

finance

The continuous development of the financial industry and frequent highlights have provided strong financial support for the economic and social development of Xiangyang City. At present, Xiangyang banking financial institutions include ICBC, Agricultural Bank, China Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, China Everbright Bank, China Merchants Bank, Minsheng Bank, Agricultural Development Bank, Hubei Bank and so on 15 banks, with more than 1 10,000 employees. There are six securities companies, including Shen Yin Wanguo and Guotai Junan. Two futures companies, Meierya Futures and China International Futures; There are 35 insurance companies, second only to Wuhan, ranking second in Hubei Province. There are more than 20,000 insurance employees. The city's premium income is growing at an average annual rate of 20%. In 20 10, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in the city reached 1294 1 100 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the city reached 13333 yuan.

high-technology industry

Xiangyang High-tech Industry (20 sheets)

Xiangyang city is an important gathering place of national "third-line" military enterprises, and it is also the national three "military-to-civilian" experimental sites.

Xiangyang High-tech Industry (20 sheets)

One of the cities. There are 208 high-tech enterprises in the city, of which 18 have an output value exceeding 100 million yuan. Xiangyang High-tech Industrial Development Zone is one of the 56 high-tech industrial development zones in China, undertaking more than 30 scientific and technological projects 130, including 76 national torch projects, cultivating a number of high-tech pillar industries and brand-name products, and initially forming a cluster pattern of five pillar industries, including optoelectronics, new materials, electronic information and technology, aerospace, automobile and parts supporting. Next, we will focus on developing information electronics, biomedicine, equipment manufacturing and fine chemicals.