Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Brief introduction of Suzhou Shengze, population.
Brief introduction of Suzhou Shengze, population.
Problem description:
Know this town. Except silk.
Analysis:
Shengze town, Wujiang City is located in the center of the rich Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou Golden Triangle, bordering Shanghai in the east, Taihu Lake in the west, Suzhou in the north and Zhejiang in the south, and its geographical position is very superior. 205 Provincial Highway, Sujiahang Expressway and Jiangnan Grand Canal pass through the territory and are connected with 3 18, 3 12 national highways and Shanghai-Nanjing and Shanghai-Hangzhou expressways. The traffic is very convenient.
Shengze is located in Taihu Lake Basin. Here, the fertile land is flat, the lakes are densely covered, the climate is warm and the rainfall is abundant, which is suitable for rice, wheat and sericulture. It is a famous land of rain and rice and the capital of silk.
The total area of the town is 1 18 square kilometers, of which the built-up area of the town is 28 square kilometers; The resident population is nearly 200,000, of which the registered population is/kloc-0.07 million, and there are about 90,000 foreign businessmen and migrant workers. The town has jurisdiction over 38 administrative villages, 3 field teams and 10 community neighborhood committees.
Shengze town is the economic center of Wujiang. In particular, the industrial economy accounts for a large proportion in the city.
Shengze township industry began in the early 1970s. After the reform and opening up, a new force has sprung up and developed rapidly. After more than 20 years of efforts, it has rapidly grown into the main force of the town's industrial economy. 1995, shengze town was named as the National Demonstration Zone of Township Enterprises by the Ministry of Agriculture. With the gradual improvement of the socialist market system, the reform of management mechanism and property right orientation of township enterprises has been deepened. By 2000, township collective enterprises had basically completed the restructuring, of which 1 enterprise was transformed into a joint-stock company and successfully listed, and the rest were mainly limited liability companies and private enterprises with clear property rights and self-financing.
Enter the nineties. Shengze town's export-oriented economy has developed vigorously, and more than 60 wholly foreign-owned and Sino-foreign joint ventures have been established successively, and the foreign exchange earned by export has doubled. From 1993 to 200 1, it has been rated as one of the top five towns and advanced units in China for nine consecutive years.
In recent years, the private economy has developed rapidly. In 2002, there were 366 new investment projects with an investment of 1 10 billion yuan, and the investment workload was 5.77 billion yuan. In the first half of 2003, there were 98 new investment projects with an investment of 10 billion yuan. At present, the fixed assets of private industrial enterprises in this town reach 8.6 billion yuan, forming a large economic scale.
Since the beginning of this year, the scale of industrial investment has reached a new level. Two 400,000-ton melt direct spinning projects, Xiang Ying Chemical Fiber Company and Hong Sheng Group Company, with an investment of 654.38+0.5 billion yuan, are under construction and will be put into operation at the end of March this year and next year respectively. Large-scale industrial projects, such as the spinning project of Xinmin Chemical Fiber Company, the spandex spinning project of Yun Fei Spandex Company, and the 654.38+0.5 kW thermoelectric project of Susheng Thermal Power Company, have all started construction. The PTA project with a total investment of US$ 5,654,380,000 has been signed and settled in Shengze. The completion of these projects will lay a solid foundation for Shengze to build a world-class textile land.
At present, there are more than * * *100 industrial enterprises in the town, with total assets1500 million yuan and fixed assets100 billion yuan. More than 80% of the equipment is imported from abroad or at the leading level in China. The main products are polyester chips, polyester filaments, silk, chemical fiber filaments, silk garments and accessories.
Silk industry has been the mainstay of the economy since Shengze built the town. As early as the Ming and Qing dynasties, there was a reputation of "making silk all over the world at sunrise". Together with Suzhou, Hangzhou and Huzhou, it is also known as the four silk capitals of China. After the reform and opening up, Shengze silk industry has achieved rapid development, and the traditional silk weaving capacity has soared hundreds of times. The products have developed from single silk to hundreds of varieties such as rayon, synthetic fiber, real silk and imitation silk. At the same time, a number of products such as polyester slicing, spinning, knitting, printing, coating, clothing, clothing and computer rust have been extended, forming a series of products from polyester slicing, spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing. It has formed an annual production capacity of 260,000 tons of polyester chips, 250,000 tons of chemical fiber, 2 billion meters of silk-grade chemical fiber weaving, 654.38+05 billion meters of fabric dyeing and finishing, and 654.38+00 billion meters of fabric deep processing. In the past ten years, thousands of sets of internationally advanced production equipment, such as spinning production line, shuttleless loom, automatic printing machine and computer rust machine, have been introduced successively, which has made Shengze silk products have better quality, newer varieties and higher market share. There are 28,000 shuttleless looms in the town, basically realizing shuttleless weaving. China Oriental Silk Market, located in the western suburb of the town, is the largest professional silk market in China. More than 3,000 silk companies from all over the country gathered in the market, with an annual turnover of 654.38+0.48 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten markets in China for many years. 1992, Shengze area was rated as a national silk spark-intensive area by the State Science and Technology Commission, and was named as a famous silk town in China by China Textile Industry Association in 2002.
Agricultural sideline is an important foundation for Shengze's economic development. In recent years, the degree of agricultural mechanization has not been improved because of speeding up the reduction of farmland capital construction and stable and high yield in successive years. Diversification has developed rapidly and the base construction has achieved remarkable results. Dozens of breeding bases for ostriches, special aquatic products, piglets, vegetables, sericulture and seedlings have been built successively.
The sustained development of agricultural and sideline industry and trade has promoted the overall prosperity of the economy, the rapid progress of urban construction, the coordinated development of various social undertakings and the continuous improvement of people's living standards. In 2002, the gross domestic product at the township level was 3.802 billion yuan, and the national tax revenue was 425 million yuan. The electricity consumption of the whole society is 65.438+60.2 billion yuan, the balance of bank deposits is 50.4/kloc-0.0 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 6.568 yuan.
The town's supply and marketing, commerce, finance, insurance, catering, communications, transportation and other service industries have developed rapidly. There are 0/7 hotels, 0/0 financial outlets, large and medium-sized shopping malls and specialty store. Posts and telecommunications have advanced by leaps and bounds. The total capacity of program-controlled telephones in the town is nearly 50,000, and the number of cordless telephones is nearly 65,438+10,000, realizing the telephone service in every village. Transportation is very developed. At present, there are 32 special traffic lines and 12 urban-rural bus lines that go directly to major cities in China, realizing bus service to every village, and nearly 400 taxis shuttle between urban and rural areas, bringing convenience to residents. The daily water supply of tap water in the town is 6.5438+0.5 million tons, and tap water is available to every village, with a daily sewage treatment capacity of 6.5438+0.75 million tons.
The whole town has formed an urban transportation network with one ring, one vertical and two horizontal, and part of it has built the Second Ring Road and the Third Ring Road; At the same time, the transformation of old towns and villages was fully launched. With the joint efforts of the people of the whole town, it passed the inspection and acceptance of provincial health towns, and built, expanded and restored Ying Zhong Square, Jinghu Park, Mulan Island, Li Hong Garden, Xianshen Temple and Jidong Guild Hall, and the appearance of the town has changed significantly. At present, urbanization is advancing in an all-round way. In 2003, the investment in infrastructure such as roads, bridges, power supply and transformation and sewage treatment will reach 654.38+200 billion yuan.
The strategy of "rejuvenating the town through science and education" was thoroughly implemented. A number of scientific and technological achievements have been popularized and applied in industrial and agricultural production, and the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to economic growth has reached 52.8%. The education in the town has developed rapidly, with the enrollment rate of preschool children reaching 98.8%, and the enrollment rate, consolidation rate and graduation rate of nine-year compulsory education reaching 100%. High school education is basically average, with an investment of 40 million yuan. The new campus of Shengze Middle School with modern level has been completed and passed the acceptance of provincial middle schools, forming a number of central education bases such as Shengze Middle School, Shengze Experimental Primary School, Central Kindergarten and Adult Education Center. Culture, radio and television are healthy and prosperous. The annual "China Shengze Silk Culture Festival" promotes traditional silk culture and further expands the popularity of the Silk Capital; A cable TV broadband two-way network has been built. First, every village has access to TV, and nearly 30,000 families have entered the household.
At the same time, various social undertakings such as family planning, the work of the People's Armed Forces Department, special care for civil affairs, land management, culture and sports, and social security have achieved coordinated development, and the work of party building, propaganda, discipline inspection, democracy and legal system, and spiritual civilization construction has been further strengthened, especially the in-depth development of the theme activity of "shaping the prosperity of people across the century", which has further improved the quality of citizens and the degree of urban civilization. Shengze town has successively won the honorary titles of advanced grass-roots party organizations, advanced collectives, advanced villages and towns in mass culture, advanced villages and towns in sports, Suzhou demonstration villages and towns, popular science civilized villages and towns, and advanced collectives in comprehensive management of social security. 1995 was named as the township star of China by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.
At the beginning of the new century, the people of Shengze are shouldering the historical mission of promoting urbanization in an all-round way. They are determined that under the correct leadership of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, Qi Xin will work together to build shengze town into a modern medium-sized city with economic prosperity, social stability, complete facilities, social stability and rich people, and become a silk spinning production base and distribution center with world influence, striving to be the vanguard of the city's "two benefits first".
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