Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What are the advantages of wool carpet? Identification method of wool carpet
What are the advantages of wool carpet? Identification method of wool carpet
Production technology of wool carpet
Wool carpet has soft hand feel, good elasticity, bright color, thick texture, good antistatic performance and is not easy to age and fade. However, its insect resistance, antibacterial property and moisture resistance are poor. Wool carpet has good sound absorption ability, which can reduce all kinds of noise. The thermal conductivity of wool fiber is very low, so it is not easy to lose heat.
There are two ways to make wool carpet, one is woven wool carpet, and the other is handmade wool carpet.
Woven wool carpet
Woven wool carpets are divided into the following categories: 1, machine-made tufted carpets; 2. Mechanism Wilton carpet; 3. Axminster woven carpet.
Handmade wool carpet
There are two kinds of handmade carpets: 1, pure handmade carpets; 2. Handmade barbed carpet.
Advantages of wool carpet
1, wool carpet can also adjust indoor dry humidity, and has certain flame retardant properties. According to the different production processes, pure wool carpets can be divided into three types: woven, woven and nonwoven. Handmade carpets are more expensive, while woven carpets are relatively cheap. Non-woven carpet is a relatively new variety, which has the characteristics of noise and dust suppression and is convenient to use. Because the price of wool carpet is relatively high, it is easy to be moldy or moth-eaten, so small pieces of wool carpet are generally used for local laying at home.
2, high-quality wool carpet has good sound absorption ability, which can reduce all kinds of noise.
3. Warm-keeping effect: the thermal conductivity of wool fiber is very low, and heat is not easily lost.
4. Fireproof performance: In addition, a good wool carpet can adjust the indoor dry humidity and has certain flame retardant performance. However, the poor quality wool carpet has little or no sound absorption ability, and the heat is easily lost, and it is also easy to be moldy or moth-eaten. Small wool carpets are generally used for local laying in families.
Identification method of wool carpet
There are many ways to identify wool carpets, which can be summarized into two kinds: one is direct and intuitive sensory identification, and the other is to achieve the purpose of identification by burning.
First, the sensory identification method.
This method does not need any instruments, equipment and other items. Through long-term work experience and intuitive ability, it can be identified according to the feel and suede of wool carpet. Acrylic carpet, commonly known as fake wool carpet, is difficult to distinguish wool carpet from acrylic carpet because acrylic fiber material has unique and excellent characteristics similar to wool fiber. However, as long as we carefully observe and compare the differences, they are still different. Intuitively speaking, wool carpet is softer, more elastic, heavier and softer than acrylic carpet.
Second, the combustion method.
A few wool yarns were extracted from the wool carpet and identified by burning. When wool burns, it bubbles while smoking, accompanied by the smell of burning hair, with more ashes, and the shiny black color will be brittle. When acrylic fiber burns, it melts while burning slowly. The flame is white, bright and powerful, with a slight black smoke and fishy smell, while the gray one is white and round, crisp and crisp. When nylon burns, it melts slowly, and sometimes white smoke comes out. The flame is small, blue, with the fragrance of celery, and the gray is a light brown lump, which is not easy to crush.
How to clean wool carpet
First, turn the carpet over, pat the back with a stick and pat the garbage out. Keep the front for 3 days to suck dust. It is normal for wool carpets to lose their hair. Generally about a year, the floating hair is clean, so there is no such problem. Wool carpets can be used for about 20 years if they are maintained correctly.
Secondly, if you really can't clean it yourself, you can ask a professional carpet cleaning company to clean it. They have professional equipment. But only if you keep vacuuming. Finally, if there are stains on the carpet, you can buy professional carpet cleaning foam and cleaning powder and use it according to the instructions. It is important to spread a cloth on the carpet and iron it dry if it is wet.
Specific steps:
1, Vacuum: Step 1, vacuum thoroughly, especially the solid garbage and objects on the ground, which need to be cleaned first.
2. Local treatment: Use special cleaners to treat oil stains, fruit stains and coffee stains on the carpet respectively.
3. Dilute the carpet foam cleaner: inject the cleaner into the foam box for dilution.
4. Hand brush treatment: Use hand brush to treat the edges, corners and pushed places of the carpet.
5. Dry bubble scrubbing: Use a single-disk sweeper equipped with a bubble breaker and a carpet brush to scrub the carpet with dry bubbles. After the cleaning agent acts on the carpet for a period of time, repeat the scrubbing work.
6. Carding: Comb the carpet cilia with a carpet comb or rake, which is very important for the appearance of the carpet, especially the long-fiber cotton-wool carpet, which can accelerate the drying of the carpet.
7. Dirt absorption: After the carpet wool is completely dried, use a vacuum cleaner to absorb the dirt and dry the bubble crystals.
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