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Travel guide to western South America South American tourist destinations

1. South America tourist map

The simplest way to draw a map of the United States, two connected inverted triangles, then the terrain of North America is three columns, the capital of South America, E.

2. South America Travel Guide

At the entrance of Yuntai Mountain Park, there is an ocean of flowers. It's the season when the Suzuki yellow flower wind is in full bloom. Huanghuafeng Suzuki: Native to Central and South America and other places. What is the national flower of Brazil? It is named after its funnel-shaped corolla, which looks like a wind chime hanging on a tree. And there is a charge for going in. Walk over.

There is a step road on the mountain, with a width of1.5m. It is very comfortable to breathe fresh air and see the green Woods.

3. South American tourist routes

88888 yuan sky-high tour fee, travel around the world for 32 days. China China Travel Agency Headquarters recently launched the first and only global travel route. The whole journey spans five continents: Asia, Africa, Europe, South America and North America. The quotation includes the whole flight ticket and accommodation expenses of four-star hotels, as well as visa fees, Chinese tour guides and insurance fees from various countries.

4. Map South America

An important river in South America. Originated in the Parrima Mountains on the border between Venezuela and Brazil, on the western slope of Chalbold, delgado. It winds along the western and northern edges of Guyana Plateau and finally flows eastward into the Atlantic Ocean. Orinoco River and its tributaries constitute the northernmost part of the four major water systems in South America. Its borders reach the Andes in the west and north, Guyana Plateau in the east and Amazon Basin in the south. The basin covers an area of 948,000 square kilometers, covering about 4/5 of Venezuela and14 of Colombia.

5. Full map of South America

Located in the western hemisphere and the southern hemisphere. The eastern Atlantic, the western Pacific and the northern Caribbean. North and South America are bounded by the Panama Canal and face Antarctica across the Drake Strait in the south. South America is the abbreviation of South America.

South America is the fourth largest continent, with a land area of just over 6.5438+0.78 million square kilometers. The Andes almost runs through the western part of South America, with 33,354 Aconcagua Mountains, which is the highest mountain in America. The East Andes is a vast Amazon basin with an area of over 7 million square kilometers, most of which are tropical rainforests.

By 20 1 1, the population of South America has reached 380 million, ranking fifth in the world. Brazil is the largest and most powerful country in South America.

The topography of South America can be divided into two longitudinal zones: the long and narrow Andes in the west, the plains below 300 meters above sea level in South America account for about 60% of the whole continent, the plateaus, hills and mountains between 300 meters and 3000 meters above sea level account for about 33% of the whole continent, and the plateaus and mountains above 3000 meters account for about 7% of the whole continent. The average elevation of the whole continent is 600 meters.

The Andes consists of several parallel mountains, with the widest point of 400 kilometers and the total length of about 9,000 kilometers. Most of them are above 3000 meters above sea level. They are the longest mountains in the world and one of the highest mountains in the world. There are many peaks in the Andes with an altitude of more than 6000 meters, among which Aconcagua Mountain is the highest peak in South America with an altitude of 6960 meters. The eastern part of South America lies between the plain and the plateau. From north to south are Orinoco River Plain, Guiana Plateau, Amazon Plain, Brazil Plateau, La Plata Plain, Patagonia Plateau and pampas Grassland. Among them, the Amazon Plain covers an area of about 5.6 million square kilometers, which is the largest alluvial plain in the world, with an open terrain and an altitude of less than 200 meters. Brazil is the largest plateau in the world, with an area of about 5 million square kilometers and an altitude of 300~ 1500 meters. The ground fluctuates slightly.

6. Introduction to South American Tourism

South America has a vast tropical region, a small temperate region, and no frigid zone. Climate types are rainforest climate and savanna climate. Except in mountainous areas, the average temperature in Leng Yue in South America is above 0, and it is warmer in winter. The average temperature in the hottest month is generally less than 28℃, and there is no heating in summer. South America is rich in precipitation, and the annual precipitation in most areas exceeds 1000mm, making it the wettest continent in the world.

South America is located in the southern part of the western hemisphere, bordering the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Pacific Ocean in the west, the Caribbean Sea in the north and Antarctica across the Drake Strait in the south. Usually separated from North America by the Panama Canal. Total area17.97 million square kilometers (including nearby islands), accounting for 12% of the total land area in the world. The coastline of South America is 28,700 kilometers long. The coast is relatively flat, with fewer islands and bays.

The topography of South America can be divided into three longitudinal zones in the north-south direction: the narrow Andes in the west, the undulating plateau in the east and the broad and flat plain lowlands in the middle. The Andes is 9000 kilometers long, which is the longest mountain range in the world. The sea cucumber in Aconcagua Mountain is 6960 meters long, which is the highest peak in South America. It is the eastern plateau of Brazil, the Guiana Plateau and the Patagonia Plateau, of which the Brazilian Plateau covers an area of 5 million square kilometers, making it the largest plateau in the world. The central part is Orinoco River Plain, Amazon Plain and La Plata Plain, which is the largest alluvial plain in the world.

7. Traffic map of South America

South America covers an area of 65.438+07.8 million square kilometers, with a small population of just over 400 million.

According to the annual data, they are:

Brazil 2 1 10,000 (with an area of 85 1.49 million square kilometers, the same below).

Colombia 49.46 million (1 14 17000 square kilometers)

Argentina 44.69 million (2.78 million square kilometers)

Peru 32.55 million (6.5438+285.2 million square kilometers)

Venezuela 32.38 million (965,438+640,000 square kilometers)

Chile:18.2 million (75 10000 km2)

Ecuador16.86 million (276,800 square kilometers)

Bolivia165438+220,000 (1.986 million square kilometers)

Paraguay 6.9 million (406,800 square kilometers)

Uruguay 3.47 million (18 1 10,000 square kilometers)

Guyana 780,000 (265,438+500,000 square kilometers)

Suriname 570,000 (6,543,800+063,800 square kilometers)

French Guiana 290,000 (83,500 square kilometers)

However, the population distribution in South America is very uneven. Looking at the population distribution map of South America, one is often dense and the other is empty. What? What's going on here?

Let's start with the Pacific coast of South America. CordilleraMountains is the longest mountain range in the world, with an altitude of 5,000m, near the west coast of South America, running through four coastal countries, namely Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Chile, and the western part of landlocked Bolivia. Interestingly, however, as the second most populous country in South America, Colombia's American population is mainly concentrated in the Cordillera Mountains, the valley between the Andes (the Cordillera Mountains are called the Andes in South America) and the northern plains. For example, the capital Santa Fe Bogota alone has a population of 8.5 million. You will find it strange to look at the map of Colombia. There are a large number of plains along the western coast and east of Colombia, and the population distribution is very small. Especially in the eastern plain S, which accounts for more than half of Colombia, there are many rivers and abundant water.

The eastern plain of Colombia is actually a part of the famous Amazon plain (Amazon, to be exact). The United States is located in the tropics, with dense forests and various animals such as pythons and caimans. So although it is very dull, it is not suitable for human habitation. You know, the Amazon Plain has a total area of 5.6 million square kilometers, accounting for about one-third of South America, but the total population is only 6.5438+0.5 million, most of which are concentrated in Brazil. Therefore, Colombians prefer to live at high altitudes, rather than the elusive and inaccessible areas of giant snakes and crocodiles.

Ecuador in the south of Colombia is a smaller Colombia, and the situation is similar to Colombia. The central part is mountainous, but the main population is concentrated here. The coastal plain is Guayaquil, which is a big city. Not to mention crocodiles and snakes in various rivers in the East.

Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador have similar situations. Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana in the northeast of South America are mainly plains, but they are also inaccessible, so they are ignored.

The situation in Brazil, the largest country in South America, is similar to that in Colombia, but the situation in Brazil is even more exaggerated. Although Brazil has a large area, there are not many places suitable for large-scale human habitation. First of all, the Amazon Plain is mainly located in Brazil. A huge Amazon river flows into the Atlantic Ocean from east to west. The population distribution in Brazil's Amazon basin is less than 10 people per square kilometer, and some places are even uninhabited land. Manaus, the largest city in the Amazon basin, has a population of 6.5438+0.5 million. It looks a lot, but outside Manaus, it is surrounded by inaccessible tropical areas.

In southern Brazil, the South Amazon Plain is the Brazilian Plateau, and the population is slowly increasing. For example, Brasilia, the capital of Brazil, has a population of nearly 3 million. The closer Brazil is to the Atlantic coast, the more people there are. Finally, you will find that the Atlantic coast is home to most Brazilians. Especially Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, two super cities in Brazil, are densely populated. Sao Paulo has a population of 10 million, while Rio de Janeiro has a population of nearly 8 million. The capitals of many coastal states in Brazil are located along the coast, such as Fortaleza, Natal, Recife, Marcelo, El Salvador, Victoria, Curitiba, Porto Alegre and, of course, Rio de Janeiro and S? o Paulo. This can no longer be described as coincidence.

Paraguay is a landlocked country in southwest Brazil with a small population. Most of the population is concentrated in the Paraguay River basin near the capital Asunció n, and the population on both sides is relatively small.

To the south of Paraguay is Argentina. The topography of Argentina can be divided into two parts: Patagonia Plateau in the south, with high mountains and long roads and few residents. It is the famous pampas Prairie in the north (including Uruguay) where Argentine population is mainly concentrated. You may ask: It is also a plain, but why is pampas grassland livable? Quite simply, pampas grassland is rich in aquatic plants, which is suitable for developing animal husbandry and agriculture. There are no giant snakes and crocodiles here. The population of Argentina is mainly concentrated near the capital Buenos Aires, at the mouth of the La Plata River. Buenos Aires has a population of about 20 million, which does not include other cities at the mouth of the La Plata River.

The terrain of Chile, Argentina's neighboring country to the west, is more complicated. Chile is the longest country in the world, 4,352 kilometers long from north to south and only 362 kilometers wide from east to west. This also means that the border between Chile and the United States is mostly in the Andes, and there are almost no plains. Chile has a narrow terrain, with Atacama Desert in the north and sparsely populated fjords in the south starting from puerto montt. Therefore, Chile is mostly concentrated in the central part, with more than 7.3 million people in the capital Santiago alone, accounting for about 40% of the national population.

The population distribution in South America can be summarized in one sentence: the southeast is densely populated, the northwest and southwest are densely populated, and the central part is sparsely populated.

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8. South America Tourism Map HD Edition

Climate characteristics of South America: hot and humid, with the largest rainforest area in the world and the vast savanna in the United States. The arid area is small, there is no frigid climate and the temperate zone is narrow.

9. Detailed map of South America

Say a few characteristics are obvious. I am like a pistol in North America, the handle of a gun in Mexico, the muzzle in Alaska, and a clip in Greenland. South America is like a chisel, while Antarctica is like a bitten apple. Like the side face of an African head, or an exaggerated version. Oceania (Australia) is like a game machine, but Europe and Asia can. I see nothing. Together, it looks like an abstract submachine gun, pointing to the ass of Alaska, Arabian Peninsula, Indian Peninsula, Indian zhina Peninsula and Europe. But the outline is really ridiculous.

10. Travel map of North America

There is no land border between Asia and North America. Bering Strait is the dividing line between the two continents, with the shortest distance of about 83 kilometers.

In the middle of the Bering Strait, there are two islands, one large and one small, belonging to Russia and the United States respectively. The nearest distance between the two islands is only 4 kilometers, and the boat of friendship can cross in just a few minutes. I feel that the United States and Russia are far apart, across the vast Pacific Ocean. In fact, on earth, the two countries are only 4 kilometers apart.