Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Where is Jesse village?

Where is Jesse village?

Jessie Village belongs to Kou Town, Laicheng District, which is located 14 km north of Laicheng and south of Kou Town Government. The east of the village is criss-crossed with three streets: south, east and north. The west and south are adjacent to Taiping Village and Ye Zhuang Village respectively, and Kouyao Highway runs through its northern border. Laiwu, with a population of 2648 and cultivated land 1752 mu, is an economically strong village.

West Street is named after Tusikou, also known as Tuzikou, and is located to the west of Dongxi Street. There are 42 surnames in Jesse village. According to historical records, Tuzikou was built in the Zhou Dynasty, and the ancestors of Jessie Village thrived here as early as 2,000 years ago. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, there was already the name of West Street. 1939, Li Guangting as the village head: 1945 In September after War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, the people's political power was established in the village, with Yang Xijun as the secretary of the party branch, and Wang Constitution, Zhao Jize and Shen Shuduan successively as the village heads. 1955, West Street established a primary society; 1956 In the spring, the whole village joined the Advanced Society, and West Street and North Street jointly organized a society named "Xinhua Advanced Agricultural Production Cooperative", with Wei as the secretary and Wang Constitution as the director; 1957 Spring, each village and Beijie village branch was called "Xinhua News Agency", with Yang Xijun as secretary and Wang Constitution as director; /kloc-in the autumn of 0/958, people's communes were established and villages were militarized. West Street, South Street and three villages are a battalion, with instructor Shen Keyu, battalion commander Wang Constitution and deputy battalion commander; There are five companies under West Street, and each company has a secretary. 1960 "Four Streets and One Village" in Kou Town as the brigade-Kou Town Brigade, 196 1 year to restore Jesse Brigade; 1984 was renamed West Street Villagers' Committee. 1995 the village party Committee was established in Jessie village, which is the first village party Committee in Laiwu city. Has been under the jurisdiction of the town.

Jessie Village occupies the western half of Silk Road, with a large area and a long history. In order to explain the location of a place clearly, people have given names to many communities, such as Ximenli, Sanlizhuang, Southwest Garden, Qiaotou, "Niujiaozi" and cigarette shop. Although the scope of these fields is not very precise, they are well known. Among them, "Nanyang ditch" is the most famous. 1On February 20th, 947, the battle of Kouzhen opened the gap from here, wiped out-20,000 troops and won a brilliant victory.

Kou Town "built a stone village called Jibo Village in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty". This walled village is in disrepair. In the early years of the Republic of China, Ning Zibin, a gentleman from Zhaojiacun, presided over the renovation. After transformation, the bottom of the village is narrow and wide, the wall base is about 10 meter wide, and the top is about 5 to 6 meters wide. There are battlements on the wall and gun holes on the wall. There is a watchtower every 100 meters. The watchtower is slightly out of the city wall, and there are guns and holes on three sides, which enhances the defense ability. There is a walled moat outside the city wall of Weizi, which is connected with the outside world through five gates. There was a "volunteer soldier" in the village (at that time, everyone who had five acres of land at home had to shoot and defend voluntarily, which was the volunteer soldier. Command by the stockaded village owner Ning Zibin) and "peace preservation corps" defense. Strong city walls and strict defensive measures have repeatedly protected spinnerets from bandits. The relatively stable social environment promoted the economic development at that time. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the business of Kouzhen reached the peak of history, "Business is the best in Laiwu". Jessie village is located on both sides of the main road connecting Tai 'an in the west and Boshan in the east. It is also full of shops, businessmen and prosperous businesses.

Xibojizhai office is located in the northwest corner of the corner of West Street, and the flagpole in the park is towering. Bojizhai had an iron factory, a wood factory, a silk factory and a cloth factory under the name of Yishan, which was the first in Laiwu at that time. Iron works and wood works are located on both sides of the street west of the corner of West Street (commonly known as "corner head"). Iron works mainly produce iron pots, iron pots and other daily necessities, which can make guns. At that time, all the spare parts used in Compulsory Ding were produced by the iron works, and each piece was 53 silver dollars. West Street Shen and others worked in it. The wood factory is on the south side of the road, and Master Jiao Lubin of Boshan is hired to pass on the art. Zhao Jize and Han Yumin of Jesse have all studied the craft.

In addition to the above-mentioned public factories, it is more of an individual and private economy, and businesses and shops located in West Street account for half of the whole spinning mouth. At that time, many people from Zhangqiu, Ningyang, Boshan and Jiaodong in Laiwu came here to start businesses. Laiwu Lidong Salt Industry Company (commonly known as "Salt Shop"). 1935 was later changed to Yidong Salt Company), which is the largest firm opened by foreigners in West Street. The boss of Lidong Salt Industry Company, surnamed Sun, is a big capitalist in the south. At that time, the salt shop had hundreds of houses and tens of millions of properties. When Ning Zibin presided over the reconstruction of Jibo Village, Yandian donated half of the required funds. The salt shop is connected with the government, and the family has an army-"salt patrol", drought supervision and water supervision, which are used to check salt smuggling and monopolize the right to operate salt. All the salt needed by Laiwu needs to be purchased from here. Driving donkeys, carrying bags and queuing up to buy salt with baskets every day is a scene in Kouzi Street. 1937, after the lugouqiao incident, the salt shop closed down. 1945, the Japanese army occupied the town, demolished the Yandian house and repaired the East Gate Artillery Building.

Fuxing is the largest private enterprise in Jessie Village. Its founder, Shen Rongguang, was then the head of the second district of Laiwu County and the director of the Finance Bureau. "Fuxing" has hotels, oil mills, iron shops, pharmacies, sauce gardens, money houses and other businesses, and its business is booming. Later, Shen Rongguang's five sons, Shen Yuchang, Shen Yurun, Shen Xiufu and Shen * * *, jointly operated. Among them, Shen is the chief shopkeeper, and he also served as the mayor of Tusikou. Seven generations of "revival" have never been separated. Shops and houses are all over West Street. Houses and shops are all built of buildings. Now, there are 1 brick and wood buildings that were "revived" at that time. This building was originally used to open the "foreign oil company", but it was not officially opened. When the Lugouqiao Incident broke out, it closed down immediately. Although one hundred years have passed, the building is still very strong.

Several generations of Shen have rich economic minds, know how to operate and are good at grasping business opportunities. The first rapid expansion of Shen Shi family business originated from Shen Rongguang. At that time, it was widely rumored that paper money would depreciate, and silk merchants hoarded goods and waited and saw. As the district head and director of the Finance Bureau, Shen Rongguang, with his keen political and economic vision, thinks that money can only be real and will never depreciate, so he opens all his stores for supply and keeps buying goods from other places, and his business is booming. At this time, many shopkeepers in other stores also converted their banknotes into commodities in the "Fuxing" store, hoping to make a big profit after the devaluation of banknotes. A year later, just as Fuxing was making a lot of money, the money became more and more real, and Shen accumulated the capital for doing business. In business, they pay attention to honesty and small profits but quick turnover. The 80-year-old Han recalled that he went to Fuxing Hotel to drink at that time, and Fuxing gave him 9 pounds and 8 Liang. When he came home, he said he would weigh 65,438+00 pounds and an ounce or two. Sold to Fuxing grain home for 50 Jin, which rose several times in Fuxing. Because of this, Fuxing's business is in full swing. Take hotels as an example. Other firms only steam wine for one or two days a month, while Fuxing steams wine for 27 or 28 days a month. It may have something to do with family background. Nowadays, many descendants of the Shen family still focus on business, and their business is doing well.

At that time, other businesses in West Street included Shunxiangzhai Nanchang Old Store (built by Su Zhiting, a businessman from Licheng in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty), Mingdetang (opened by Cao Shi in Zhangqiu), Fujutang Pharmacy, Huiyingju Hotel (opened by Han Shichuan in West Street), Xun Wei Xian, Shen Yunlong, etc. ) and Yuan Juheng Hotel (Korea,,), etc. West Street Xu Dong Laisuo), Hengxing Iron Factory (opened by Wang Yuzhang of Niuquan Shangzhuang), Renchang Kiln Shop (opened by Xu Tongren and Xu Tongli) and Hesheng Kiln Shop (opened by Fang Tinggui), which also serves as an oil fruit shop and makes moon cakes and cakes. ), "Dongyi Shengyong" kiln shop (Li Guang) Among them, most kiln shops gather on the road from Guandi Temple to the west of Qiaotou, which is very prosperous. Whenever there are two or seven openings, there is a sea of people here, and people who sell and bargain are in an endless stream, which is called the "cornucopia". At that time, someone used five acres of irrigated land outside the west gate to change the position of three houses in the kiln market, and the owner resolutely refused to change.

With the firm, it is the hotel industry in West Street. From the kiln market to the west, there are Shaojiadian, Lijiadian, Gujiadian, Huangjiadian, Shenjiadian and Hanjiadian, as well as Nandian and Beidian. Among many hotels, Lijiadian is the largest, Shaojiadian and Gujiadian are inhabited by Hui people all the year round, and their business is slaughtering cattle. Numerous hotels provide convenience for businessmen from afar and increase the income of people in West Street.

Times have changed, because of market migration and road planning, it has lost its former prosperity and become a permanent memory in people's hearts.

During the war, the economy of West Street was once destroyed and stagnated, but as long as there is a good opportunity, West Street people always walk in front of the trend with their keen economic consciousness. 1949 In the spring, West Street established the first supply and marketing cooperative in the county at that time, which was managed by Han Chuanfa, Liu Sihuan and Han Yudong, with Han Chuanfa as the director. The emergence of this new thing has played a leading role in the development of supply and marketing cooperatives in the county in the future. Especially after the reform and opening-up, the economy of Jessie Village has made rapid progress. In the face of the fact that the village is sparsely populated, they have established the development idea of adjusting the agricultural industrial structure, improving the economic benefit per unit area and adhering to the establishment of the village by industry. Under the leadership of-Yang Quancheng, from 65438 to 0986, Jesse snowballed to set up 24 economic entities and established Quancheng Industrial Co., Ltd. with fixed assets. The development of collective economy has promoted the development of individual and private economy, with more than 320 individual and private enterprises burning fires, selling vegetables, slaughtering, opening restaurants and factories. At present, industrial and commercial private parks and commercial streets covering an area of 100 mu have begun to take shape, forming a series of economic groups such as mechanical processing, rare earth alloy, wood processing, road and bridge engineering, chemical products, breeding and catering services, which has promoted the economic development of the village. With the development of economy, the face of Jesse village has also undergone earth-shaking changes. Four "two vertical and two horizontal" cement roads have been opened in the village, and the old village has been rebuilt with an investment of120,000 yuan. Two residential quarters have been built, and 258 villagers have lived in Xiaoyanglou. After the inspection, Zhao Zhihao, secretary of the provincial party committee, and other leaders spoke highly of Jesse's development. In September 2002, Jesse Quancheng Industrial Company successfully completed the transformation from collective economy to joint-stock economy, and established Shandong Laiwu Quancheng Industrial Co., Ltd., thus once again embarked on the fast lane of economic development.

West Street is not only economically developed, but also a political center for a long time. As mentioned above, Bojizhai's office has been in West Street. During the period of modern times 1948- 1953, 0 Laiwu County Committee and its subordinate organs, such as the court and the first residential area of the West Street of the Armed Forces, were near Jinxi Primary School. In 1950s, Kouzhen Commune was located in West Street and North Street, and its office still existed.

1957 In March, Southwest Ridge established Kouzhen Veterinary Station, which was later renamed as Kouzhen Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station. 1in July, 1959, Kouzhen commune set up a private middle school on the south side of the veterinary station, enrolling two classes with students 100. Yamaguchi, Liu Xundong of Zhaojiacun and Tao of Taiping Village teach here. 196 1 3 moved to laicheng and changed its name to laiwu technical school. The commune of Houkou Town established a tractor station here.1981April, Ye Xue Irrigation Bureau established a test station L in Han Jialin. 1999, the municipal forestry bureau expropriated more than 50 mu of land in Jessie Village/kloc-0, and established Laiwu Guo Lin Science and Technology Demonstration Park.

People in Jessie Village have attached importance to education since ancient times. In Qing Dynasty, Han Jieping received classes, donated money to study and founded Rong Ying Academy, which was highly praised by Ji Gan, the county magistrate. Wang Wenqin, who was over 60 years old, worked part-time and took the exam, which moved the emperor. The story of being given to Hanlin has been passed down as a beautiful talk. In the early years of the Republic of China, Han (word Boren) and Han Chuanxun's uncles and nephews stayed in Japan successively. After liberation, especially after the reform and opening up, Jessie Village Committee further increased its investment in education, and donated 500,000 yuan to schools at all levels from 1995. There are 185 college students in the village. Among them, after graduating from Tsinghua University, Han is now studying at Ohio University for a doctorate in chemistry.

There are many loyal people in Jesse village. When the nation was in danger, they all threw themselves into the revolutionary torrent with great enthusiasm. According to incomplete statistics, during the War of Liberation alone, more than 60 people joined the army in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and Xi Zhong Street, and many of them made meritorious deeds, among which Han Chuanlie won the second class 1 time and the third class 4 times in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. Twenty-three people died for their country, including martyr Han and village head Li Guangting. Their deeds are more widely known. The industrious and simple people in Jessie Village expressed their love for the motherland with their own practical actions. 10, 1948 165438, Han Buwen, Yang Xijun, Geng, Qi Lianfu and others led 35 people from Jessie Village to the south, which lasted for 7 months, successfully completed the tasks assigned by their superiors and returned to their hometown. During the period of 1953, villagers in Jessie heroically sold more than 40,000 kilograms of patriotic food, among which Gu Shengqi took the lead in selling patriotic food and Guo Qingyuan paid more patriotic food, which was also well received by the leaders of the county party committee. In recent years, people in Jessie Village have tried their best to support the national construction. Jessie village is rich, but the patriotic feelings of Jessie people have not changed.

Nowadays, many people in Jessie Village are scattered all over the country because of their work needs, and they are contributing their talents to the construction of the motherland. These include Han Tiemin, Minister of the Propaganda Department of the Navy, Han Yuxi, former Procurator-General of the People's Procuratorate of Jilin Province, Han Lesan, a local cadre, Shen Toufa, Han Qing, deputy director of the editorial department of China Insurance News, and Li Yongsheng, a professor of mathematics at Shandong Normal University.

Jessie Village has a glorious past and a bright future. In the years to come, they will certainly create more brilliant achievements.

There are scenic spots near Jessie Village, such as Yamaguchi Dongling Pumping Station, Fanggan Eco-tourism Zone, Laiwu Longshan, Laiwu Campaign Memorial Hall, and Shandong Xiangshan International Tourism Resort. There are laiwu black pig, Laiwu Pig, Laiwu Black Rabbit, Laiwu Jishan Black Chicken, Laiwu Ginger and other specialties.