Economic development of Dongwang Village

Before the founding of New China in the primary industry, the entire village had 38.7 hectares of land, of which about 40% was saline-alkali land. Coupled with the backward production relations that did not meet the requirements of productivity, the grain yield per mu was less than 40 kilograms. , the lint cotton yield per mu is less than 5 kilograms, and the people live in extreme poverty. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, under the leadership of the Party, Dongwang Village began to embark on the road of mutual assistance and cooperation in 1951. In 1954, a primary cooperative was established, with 14 households joining the cooperative. By 1955, when the senior agricultural production cooperative was established in the village, all villagers had joined the cooperative. Since agriculture has embarked on the road of collectivization, farmers' labor enthusiasm has been fully mobilized, and agricultural production has developed rapidly. In 1956, the grain yield per mu was 100 kilograms, and the lint cotton yield was 20 kilograms per mu. The total agricultural output value of the village was about 20,000 yuan, the value of each labor day was 0.5 yuan, and the per capita net income was 50 yuan. During the "three-year natural disaster" period, agricultural production fell into a low ebb, and various production indicators dropped significantly. According to statistics, the total agricultural output value of the village in 1960 was 12,000 yuan, with each labor day worth 0.3 yuan, and the per capita net income was 30 yuan. After 1962, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China adjusted rural policies, restored normal production order, and production indicators began to rebound. After 1970, eight major drainage and irrigation projects in Bin County were completed and put into use one after another. Dongwang Village carried out comprehensive planning and construction of ditches, roads and canals, thereby optimizing water conservancy irrigation conditions and ensuring smooth irrigation of 20 hectares of land, laying a good foundation for stabilizing and increasing production. Base.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the whole village implemented the household contract responsibility system, which greatly mobilized the villagers’ enthusiasm for production. In 1978, the grain yield per mu was 300 kilograms. In 2000, the grain yield per mu was 780 kilograms, an increase of 480 kilograms over 1978.

Since 1995, livestock breeding and fisheries have also made great progress. In 2000, the total agricultural output value was more than 350,000 yuan, and the profit was 50,000 yuan.

Second Industry The construction industry in Dongwang Village has a long history and was famous in the late Qing Dynasty. At that time, there was a man named Wang Dewen who was very skilled and participated in the completion of many technically difficult and complicated buildings, and was very famous in the local area. In 1964, in order to give full play to the skills of the villagers, the village leaders established two construction teams. They were famous in surrounding villages for their fast construction speed and excellent project quality. There are now four construction teams in Dongwang Village, and the construction scope has expanded to Dongying, Zhanhua and other places. This alone can increase income by about 150,000 yuan per year.

Tertiary Industry In 1978, the village invested 10,000 yuan to build a Dongwang Hotel covering an area of ??120 square meters on the east side of National Highway 205. It achieved good results the year it opened, with an annual net income of 4,000 yuan. That year, the village invested another 5,000 yuan to build an agricultural machinery maintenance department near National Highway 205. It was highly praised by customers for its high maintenance level and warm and thoughtful service. It made a profit of 2,000 yuan that year. After that, he also invested 5,000 yuan to set up a sewing machine unit on the east side of the national highway, purchased sewing machines and other equipment from Shanghai, and hired 4 skilled workers. After it was put into operation, it produced 3,000 pieces of clothing per year and made a profit of 5,000 yuan.

In 1998, a new steel market was built along the east side of National Highway 205. After several supporting upgrades in 2004 and 2009, the village committee made large-scale investments in the construction of new steel markets. Now the annual turnover is 175 million yuan, it has developed into the only large-scale steel market in Binzhou City, located in the urban area and radiating to northwest Shandong. The rise of the steel market has driven the development of the steel transportation industry. Dongwang Village currently has 48 large transportation vehicles.

After several years of exploration, the village leadership team realized that in order to bring the villagers' lives into a moderately prosperous level as soon as possible, they must make full use of Dongwang Village's advantages of being close to National Highway 205 and Binhai Road, and vigorously develop along the roads. , Promote the comprehensive development of the tertiary industry. In 1985, the village invested 50,000 yuan to build a Ludong Hotel integrating parking, food and accommodation at the intersection of National Highway 205 and Binhai Road. It made a profit of more than 20,000 yuan in the year it opened. In addition, the party branch and village committee assessed the situation and actively encouraged villagers to set up individual businesses. Individual businesses have mushroomed and developed rapidly. There are 26 self-employed businesses along National Highway 205 that integrate catering and services.

In 1998, a new steel market was built along the east side of National Highway 205. After several supporting upgrades in 2004 and 2009, the village committee made large-scale investments in the construction of new steel markets. Now the annual turnover is 175 million yuan, and it has developed into The only large-scale steel market in Binzhou City is located in the urban area and radiates to northwest Shandong. The rise of the steel market has driven the development of the steel transportation industry. Dongwang Village currently has 48 large transportation vehicles. An additional 29 commercial buildings were built on the north side of Binhai Road, forming a comprehensive market integrating catering, trade and leisure. By the end of 2010, there were 116 self-employed households in the village, including 50 steel market owners, 26 catering service households, 2 auto repair households, 48 ??transportation households, 1 aluminum alloy sales household, 1 gas station household, and employees* **There are more than 400 people. In just a few years, the tertiary industry in Dongwang Village has developed rapidly, and the villagers have lived a happy and well-off life.