How to stay in a hotel where Mandarin is not standard and embarrass the beauty front desk?

To learn Mandarin well, you can't just practice, but pay attention to certain skills, which will make you get twice the result with half the effort.

First, find out the corresponding rules in Putonghua and your own dialect, and strengthen the rules and memory. The differences between various dialects and Putonghua are mainly manifested in phonetics, with little difference in vocabulary and grammar. Phonetic differences are mainly manifested in: in most areas, the flat tongue sounds are indistinguishable, N and L are indistinguishable, and vowels such as eng, ing, e and uo are lacking, and most people's vowels are not round enough. Combining these characteristics, candidates can find out the corresponding laws between dialects and Putonghua by themselves or under the guidance of professional teachers, and the effect of practicing more and remembering more difficulties will double!

Second, always listen and practice, and practice again and again. Listening is what we call "listening" or "ear training". Good listening is the basis of learning Mandarin well, so listening more is an aspect that beginners should pay attention to. You can choose the programs of China People's Broadcasting Station and CCTV as listening materials. When watching TV, you should pay attention to the announcer's mouth shape, and you can imitate it while listening. You can also compare the recordings of standard Putonghua speakers with your own recordings to find out the differences. Improve it!

Third, say: when your listening is good, you should move more. Listening is the premise, and speaking is the key. Speaking Mandarin well should be based on accurate pronunciation, so candidates must pay attention to the learning steps in the process of learning, otherwise putting the cart before the horse will take a lot of effort and still cannot correct the pronunciation mistakes. First of all, we should learn Chinese Pinyin well and lay a solid foundation. You can try to practice targeted tongue twisters to improve the ability of pronunciation organs to coordinate pronunciation. When you master the pronunciation accurately, you can interpret the works, practice more and cultivate a good sense of language.

Fourth, we should pay attention to the problems existing in the process of "speaking"

1. Pronunciation Pronunciation: The requirements for pronunciation are: prefix pop-up, accurate location, full breath and strength; The belly of the word opens and stands up, and the breath is even; The suffix is complete and free, the sound is in place, clean and tidy, and tends to be clean. In fact, the interval of a Chinese character is very short, so it is necessary to give attention to both phonology and pronunciation in a short time. Therefore, strict requirements should be made from daily training: (1) The pronunciation of the voice should be accurate and elastic. (2) Li Zi requires that the rhyme belly be opened and stand up, so as to achieve "opening and closing slightly, and the sound is closing slightly". (3) Be clean when returning to the radio station, and don't drag your feet.

Especially when "I, u, n, ng" is used as a vowel, we should pay attention to the change of mouth shape. Pay attention to overcome the problems of insufficient rhyme, insufficient echo and inaccurate tone adjustment. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the pronunciation characteristics of light tone, Hua Er, heavy format and tone.

2. Problems in tongue twister practice: First of all, the function of tongue twister is to make the brain react flexibly, use gas freely and articulate clearly. For tongue twisters, candidates should not be too hasty and too fast in tongue twister practice. First, they should pronounce according to the correct pronunciation method of Mandarin, and practice from slow to fast. The voice is from small to large, and the paragraph is from easy to difficult. Otherwise, unscientific training will lead to inaccurate pronunciation and vague pronunciation. The faster you pronounce, the more times you repeat the wrong pronunciation, and the farther away from the correct pronunciation standard!

3. When reading a work, pay attention to pause, stress, tone and rhythm. In other words, where to stop and how long to stop; Where there is stress, we should read lightly; In a paragraph, which words should be connected, which words are not connected, and which words are the key points; Whether the sound shape of the whole sentence is rising or falling, whether it is strong or weak, whether it is urgent or slow, we should carefully taste and practice more; I'll tell you a way to read aloud: read quickly, think steadily, stop less and contact more. Grasp the adjustment of breath and the integrity of the article.