What are the names of Beethoven's 9 symphonies?

Beethoven: Symphony No. 4

BEETHOVEN: Symphonie No. 4

Beethoven's "Symphony No. 4", B flat major, OP .60, created and completed in September and October of 1806. At that time, Beethoven was a guest at the Graz summer palace on the outskirts of Lichnowsky Prince Trabo (located at the border of today's Poland and the Czech Republic). Beethoven met Count Opelsdorff here, and the count wanted to organize An orchestra, he commissioned Beethoven to compose this "Fourth Symphony". The piece was premiered in March 1807 by Count Opelsdorff and his orchestra at the Lichnowsky Palace in Vienna. This piece is full of bright, poetic softness, with many subtle, colorful details. The whole piece is divided into 4 movements: 1. Adagio, lively Allegro, a slow introduction with a hint of ominousness leads to the most relaxed and pleasant Allegro, then solo bassoon, oboe and flute have wonderful melodic dialogue, and then Berlioz Describes the increasingly strong development: "The harmonic color is vague and hesitant at first. When the cloud of modulated chords is completely dissipated, it breaks out again. You can think of it as a river, with calm water suddenly flowing. The time is gone; it leaves the bottom of the river bed only to roar down in the shape of a splashing waterfall. "This movement uses the opening theme and ends in joy, 2. Adagio, this nocturne-like delicate Adagio. The movement's theme consists almost entirely of a slow descending E-flat major scale. A beautiful melody appears 4 times, and the 4 occurrences, the 3 inserts and the exquisite contrasting phrases on the woodwinds form a perfect combination of rondo and sonata. According to Berlioz's review: "Its melody is so full of angelic purity and irresistible tenderness that traces of wonderful artistic processing completely disappear." 3. Lively Allegro, this joke movement is like a kaleidoscope The display of color impressions is dominated by woodwind performance in the lyrical three-tone middle part. 4. The not too fast Allegro starts with the infinite rotation of the violin and ends with the rotation of the entire band, like the flying of a bumble bee or the dance of the elves in mythology.

Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 (Fate)

BEETHOVEN: Symphonie No. 5

Beethoven’s "Symphony No. 5" (Fate), C minor, OP.67, was composed between 1804 and 1808 (interrupted in the middle to create the "Fourth Symphony"). It was first performed at the Vienna Theater on December 22, 1808. The whole song is divided into 4 movements: 1. Vibrant Allegro, in which the motto theme is "the knock on the door of fate", where fate and bad omen are always fighting fiercely. 2. Andante is Beethoven’s meditation on fate and a series of variations on a double theme. The first theme is expressed by the cello and viola in its calm tenderness, while the second theme is close to a heroic march and carol. 3. Allegro, Scherzo, the conflict between two opposites begins again. This is the final struggle between the hero and his destiny. At the end of this movement, the whole band seemed exhausted and collapsed on an unstable long note. The drums were like the slow beating of the heart and the strings were like weak breathing on the agitated background. As the uneasy atmosphere builds, you feel like the sun is getting ready to break through the dark clouds. Suddenly, the band summoned up its energy and strode into the final movement with great strides. 4. Allegro, there are many cross-changes of themes, the finale is very long, and finally the fate theme lasts for dozens of bars with great power in brilliance, and the ending is a joyful and brilliant light.

Beethoven: Symphony No. 6 (Pastoral)

BEETHOVEN: Symphonie No. 6

Beethoven’s "Symphony No. 6" (Pastoral) Symphony Music, F major, Op.68, composed in 1807-1808. Beethoven was completely deaf at the time, and this piece was actually an expression of Beethoven's attachment to nature despite his deafness. As Romain Rolland said: "Beethoven couldn't hear anything, so he had to mentally re-create a world that he had perished.

The only way to hear them is to let them sing in his heart. "This first work premiered in Vienna on December 22, 1808. The conductor was Beethoven himself, who was deaf. In the premiere program, Beethoven explained this work like this: "Memories of rural life, writing of emotions. More than describing scenery. "Beethoven determined the title for each movement: "1. Not too fast Allegro, the pleasant feeling of arriving in the countryside. 2. Very lively Andante, small scene by the stream. 3. Allegro, a happy gathering of villagers. 4. Allegro, storm. 5. Allegro, the mood of happiness and gratitude after the storm. "The first movement of this work is almost composed of a simple phrase of walking in the countryside. A short five-note pattern is repeated 80 times. The tonality and instrument color change subtly during the repetition. The second movement depicts a small scene by the stream. , with the sound of running water as the main theme, the short vibrato of the violin is like the cry of insects, and at the end of the movement, you can hear the cries of quail, nightingales, and cuckoos. In the third movement, Beethoven uses music to describe the music accompanied by a country band in a hotel in the suburbs of Vienna. The atmosphere of peasant dance. The description of the wind, thunder and storm in the fourth movement is somewhat impressionistic. The fifth movement is a solemn hymn to face nature, thank God, thank the sun after the rain, and thank nature. , five 3 movements played without interruption

Beethoven: Symphony No. 7

BEFTHOVEN: Symphonie No. 7

Beethoven's "Seventh". "Symphony" in A major, OP.92, composed in 1811-1812, completed in June 1812, premiered at the University Hall of Vienna on December 8, 1813, conducted by Beethoven himself, this was for Austria. A benefit performance held for wounded soldiers in Bavaria. This piece includes 4 movements: 1. Slightly slow, lively, with a long introduction, a majestic and simple theme strides from top to bottom, developing into a very grand effect. The fast part is written based on an easy jumping pattern, which Berlioz called the Peasants' Round Dance, but it quickly rises to a climax that seems to be out of control. 2. Allegro, which starts with long soft strings played by the woodwind. , followed by the rhythmic pulse of the bass string instruments, the flow of the clarinet and bassoon, and the sigh of the violin. This Allegro movement is filled with a touch of sadness. Some say it expresses thoughts about death and doom, and some say it expresses mourning. Theme, this is a very beautiful movement. 3. Scherzo, Presto, is full of explosive and dynamic contrasts, full of interesting wit. The short sound pattern composed of two notes in the middle part is in the high notes of the woodwind. The area swings back and forth, the contrast is vivid. 4. The energetic Allegro starts as a Virginia dance, but soon develops into an exciting whirl, with one climax after another, like the fury of Wagner. Call it "the best of dance music."