Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What does Xu Lan Home Textiles stand for?
What does Xu Lan Home Textiles stand for?
Product classification: cotton 1. All fabrics of Xu Lan Home Textiles are made of super cotton with long fibers from southern Xinjiang. After six tests of high strength and durability, only combed cotton that meets the national super standard can become qualified raw materials.
2. From spinning to weaving, Tsuda air-jet loom is used to ensure the uniformity of fabric density and greatly improve the smoothness of fabric surface.
3. After bleaching, mercerizing, pre-shrinking and cold blending, each process is carried out in strict accordance with relevant testing standards.
According to the characteristics of different products, EBSS cotton and Yizheng chemical fiber cotton are selected for home textiles in Xu Lan.
There are 0.78 imitation goose down, 1.33 feather silk cotton, 3.33 DuPont cotton, four-hole cotton, seven-hole cotton, nine-hole cotton, bamboo charcoal cotton, pearl cotton and so on. Some pillow cores include cassia seed, lavender, lemon seed and buckwheat.
Feather Xu Lan home textiles choose the natural and ecological feather varieties in the northern region, which ensures the quality of large feather, sufficient elasticity, good warmth retention and no peculiar smell.
In the later stage, the quality of the product was ensured by washing with water at high temperature for many times, disinfection, degreasing and drying.
Product features A full set of Oeko-Tex 100 certification Xu Lan Home Textiles adopts a full set of European streamlined quality control and perfect factory management system.
Ensure that the whole series of products meet the export standards of Oeko-Tex 100, and have the certification mark of assured textiles.
At the same time, since 2005, at least 10 European hotel bedding enterprises will be inspected every year.
Xu Lan home textiles, line printing environmental protection raw materials, adhering to the concept of environmental protection and health, as far as possible choose unsafe printing or processing line printing raw materials.
This is also the reason why the color of blue products is relatively single, which is actually a popular concept in Europe.
Five-star hotel bedding standard As a linen supplier of Marriott, Intercontinental, Starwood and other international hotel groups, and a partner of the world's top luxury brand Frette, Lansu has always adhered to the five-star bedding standard.
1. The bedding is all made of high-quality long-staple cotton with high-count yarn satin, which is the best personal experience; 2. Adhere to the simple and elegant international style and create a refined and luxurious home atmosphere. 3. The whole series conforms to the standard of most Oeko-Tex 100; Health, safety and peace of mind.
Company honor 1, passed ISO 9001; 2008 quality management system and ISO14001; +0; Environmental management system certification in 2004.
Second, the whole series has passed the certification of Oeko-Tex 100.
Three. Won the "World Hotel Wuzhou Diamond Award" 20 1 1- China Top Ten Hotel Suppliers IV. Won the 20 100 Oeko-Tex certification of the most competitive brand in China hotel industry.
standard
100 was formulated by Hohenstein Research Association of Germany and Austrian Textile Research Association of Vienna 1992.
At present, there is 13 testing association, whose main task is to detect harmful substances in textiles and ensure their safety.
In line with the national standards, at least 90% of carcinogens, 99% of heavy metals, 9% of formaldehyde, 95% of aromatic amines and 99% of dye decomposition products should be filtered out.
Oktex
standard
100 stipulates that the content of harmful substances in yarns, fibers and various textiles should be limited according to the latest scientific knowledge.
Only manufacturers who can prove quality assurance according to strict inspection and inspection procedures are allowed to use Oeko-Tex on their products.
Label.
Textiles with certification mark must also ensure that the raw materials supplied upstream have this certification mark and the process meets Oeko-Tex standards before they can be certified and licensed.
In short, the count of cotton yarn refers to the thickness of yarn, which is still the "English standard" commonly used in China, that is, one pound (454g) is 840 (0.9144m/
), the fineness of yarn is one.
If a pound of yarn has a length of 10×840 and a fineness of 10, and so on.
Generally speaking, more than 30S is called high count yarn, (20S-30S) is medium count yarn, and less than 20S is low count yarn.
High count yarn needs first-class raw materials (cotton) and precise technology to make the fabric soft, smooth and close-fitting.
High-end textiles generally use more than 60 cotton yarns, and ordinary top fabrics can reach 80. Some top fabrics made in Italy can reach 120, which can reach the texture comparable to silk.
To put it simply: the higher the yarn count, the higher the requirements for the quality of raw materials, the higher the requirements for textile processing, and the finer, smoother and softer the texture of textiles.
Low weaving technology: plain weave fabric is woven with plain weave (every other yarn in warp and weft interweaves).
Fabric features: there are many interweaving points, the appearance of both sides is consistent, the fabric density should not be too high, light and thin, and the air permeability is good.
When there are about 30 pieces, the fabric is prone to yarn jumping and other defects, and the price is relatively low.
Chinese: The warp and weft of twill fabric are interwoven at least once every two yarns, and the fabric structure is changed by using warp and weft interweaving points.
Fabric features: there are positive and negative points, a complete weaving cycle has fewer interweaving points, longer floating lines, higher density of woven fabric, thicker products and stronger three-dimensional sense of weaving.
Generally, the texture is hard.
High: Satin fabric Satin fabric is a kind of satin weave fabric with complicated weaving process.
Warp floats on the surface of fabric, so high count combed yarn is generally used, which is named as a tribute because of its good quality characteristics.
Fabric features: soft texture, smooth surface, good elasticity, good air permeability, smooth fabric and good hand feeling.
Combed yarn: a combing process is added to the carding spinning system.
The straightness and parallelism of the fibers in the card sliver are better, the impurities and short fibers are reduced, the evenness is even and smooth, and the appearance and quality are better than that of the carded yarn.
Home textile safety Home textile products are "skin-to-skin" with people day and night, and its occasional safety problems are worrying.
In recent years, many home textile products have been found to contain carcinogenic chemicals in spot checks, which has become a hidden killer affecting consumers' health.
Possible harmful substances 1.
In the process of dyeing and finishing textiles, various dyes and finishing agents are needed. After treatment, these substances are prone to high or low pH values, while the suitable pH value for human skin is weak acidity, and human skin is neutral or weak acidity. If the pH value of clothes is too high or too low, it will destroy the balance mechanism of the human body, stimulate the skin, make bacteria easily enter the human body, and cause diseases such as dermatitis to cause harm to the human body.
2.
Formaldehyde formaldehyde is widely used as a reactant, the main purpose of which is to improve the durability of auxiliaries to fabrics.
Formaldehyde, as a commonly used linker in cellulose fiber resin finishing, is widely used in pure spinning or blended products (including some silk products).
Formaldehyde can combine with protein in organisms, change the structure of protein and solidify it. It also produces strong irritation to human respiratory tract and skin, causing respiratory inflammation and dermatitis; It is also the initiator of many allergies.
Although there is no direct evidence, there are reports that formaldehyde may cause cancer.
In the process of wearing or using formaldehyde-containing textiles, some free formaldehyde produced by uncrosslinking or hydrolysis will be released, which is harmful to human health. The regulations or standards of various countries have strict restrictions on the free formaldehyde content of products.
3.
Extractable heavy metals in textiles can enter human skin through human sweat, which is seriously harmful to health.
Once absorbed by the human body, heavy metals often accumulate in the liver, bones, heart and brain. When heavy metals accumulate to a certain extent in the affected areas, it will do great harm to health, especially to children, because children have high digestion and absorption ability of heavy metals.
4.
Chlorinated (pentachlorophenol
/TeCP)
And chlorinated OPP(PCP) are traditional mildew-proof preservatives used in textiles.
Animal experiments have proved that pentachlorophenol is a toxic substance, which is toxic to human body (irritating to eyes, skin, mucosa and upper respiratory tract, causing eye damage), teratogenic and carcinogenic.
PCP is very stable,
The natural degradation process is long,
It is harmful to the environment, so it is strictly controlled in textiles and leather products.
2,3,5,6-tetrachloro (TeCP) is a by-product in the production of pentachlorophenol, which is equally harmful to human body and environment.
5.
Organotin compound
(tributyltin compound /DBT) Organotin compounds will destroy the immune system and hormonal system of human body.
Very toxic.
Organotin compounds are mainly used as preservatives and plasticizers in textile production.
6.
Insecticide/Herbicide A variety of pesticides can be used for cotton planting.
Such as various pesticides, herbicides, defoliants and pesticides.
If pests and weeds are not controlled, the yield and quality of fiber will be seriously affected.
Insecticides used in the growth of cotton,
Some of them will be absorbed by fibers. Although most of the absorbed pesticides are removed in the textile process, some of them may still remain on the final product.
The toxicity of these pesticides to human body is different, which is related to the residue on textiles. Some of them are easily absorbed by the human body through the skin and have considerable toxicity to the human body.
But,
If the fabric is fully scoured, the residual pesticides/herbicides and other harmful substances in the fabric can be effectively removed.
Other textile problems 1.
Color fastness If the color fastness of textiles is not good,
Dye molecules, heavy metal ions, etc. Can be absorbed by the human body through the skin,
Thereby endangering human health.
Color fastness items include: water,
For dry/wet friction,
Fastness to acid/alkali perspiration.
Besides,
The color fastness to saliva of the first-class product was also tested.
The direct effect of low rubbing fastness is that it will fade after washing, and all fabrics using printing and dyeing technology have fading problems.
2.
Shrinkage rate Due to the characteristics of cotton itself, all cotton textiles will shrink.
Therefore, the national standard has made relevant technical regulations on shrinkage.
For products that have not been shrunk, it will be difficult to put the quilt core into the quilt cover and the pillow core into the pillowcase after one washing.
All the products of Xu Lan Home Textiles have shrunk, and the size of the ex-factory products has been enlarged. After washing and shrinking, they can still reach the nominal size.
Textile identification method 1. See the certification. Ordinary users generally do not have the ability to identify the safety and quality of textiles. The reliable method is to look at textile production standards or certification marks.
National standard: GB 1840 1-2003 National General Safety Technical Specification for Textile Products European standard: Oeko-Tex.
standard
100 European mandatory standard, compared with the current national standard, at least 42 harmful substances such as 90% carcinogens, 99% heavy metals exceeding the standard, 9% formaldehyde, 95% aromatic amines and 99% dye decomposition products should be filtered out.
2. The high count yarn fabric with good touch is made of natural cotton, which is not irritating! It feels soft.
Inferior fabrics are mostly chemical fiber. The so-called mercerization is actually the luster of chemical fiber, not the luster of natural fabric! It feels prickly and rough.
Long-term use will be allergic, short-term use, contact with the skin will also have a slight tingling feeling! 3. smell the smell. You can smell whether the product has pungent smell at close range, especially the product with folded packaging.
If there is a pungent smell, be on your guard. The product may have quality problems such as excessive formaldehyde and odor.
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