Why didn't Zheng Chenggong attack Ryukyu?

166 1 year, Zheng Chenggong led 25,000 troops and hundreds of warships into Taiwan Province province via Penghu, defeated the Dutch colonists in one fell swoop and regained Taiwan Province province. So why didn't Zheng Chenggong continue to attack the Ryukyu Islands?

In fact, there are many reasons here, as follows:

1. Ryukyu Kingdom is too small, too far from the mainland of China.

When Zheng successfully recovered Taiwan Province Province of Ryukyu Islands, the land area of Ryukyu Kingdom exceeded 4,600 square kilometers, including dozens of uninhabited islands. At this time, the island controlled by Ryukyu Kingdom is mainly Okinawa, with an area of 1.200 square kilometers, which is almost the same as a county town in Chinese mainland. Umeda Island, the second largest island in the Ryukyu Islands, covers an area of more than 700 square kilometers and has been ceded to the Japanese shogunate.

Zheng Chenggong attacked Taiwan Province Province with as many as 25,000 troops. In addition, many people and their families stayed in Xiamen. At that time, the Little Ryukyu Islands had a population of only 200,000-300,000, which simply could not support so many troops. Resources should be quite scarce and there is no resource advantage.

In addition, Ryukyu Islands is about 900 kilometers away from the nearest point in Chinese mainland and 660 kilometers away from Taiwan Province Island. Zheng Chenggong wanted to overthrow the Qing Dynasty and restore a bright future. The occupation of Okinawa is undoubtedly a refuge so far. Moreover, Okinawa is short of resources and is not a good counter-offensive base. (Map of Okinawa and Amami Island, the two major islands of Ryukyu Kingdom, of which Amami Island was ceded to the Japanese shogunate Satsuma on 1609. Satsuma also controlled the trade of Ryukyu Kingdom, far away from Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province Province. (

Second, Ryukyu Kingdom belongs to Japan and Ming Dynasty.

Zheng Chenggong's mother is Japanese, and Zheng Chenggong's father started from overseas trade, so he should know the Ryukyu Kingdom very well.

1609, the Japanese shogunate San Francisco attacked the Ryukyu kingdom, captured the royal family and ministers of the Ryukyu kingdom109, and ceded five islands, including the Amami Islands, accounting for almost half of the territory. Moreover, the Japanese shogunate San Francisco controlled the foreign trade of Ryukyu Kingdom.

From then on, Ryukyu Kingdom began the period of dual vassal states, that is, the vassal states belonged to Ming Dynasty and Japan, controlled the local economy and acquiesced in the existence of Ryukyu Kingdom. (The map of Zhuli Palace in Ryukyu Kingdom, 1372 belongs to Ming Dynasty, then to Qing Dynasty and Japan, and Japan annexed Ryukyu Kingdom in 1872).

Zheng Chenggong needs to gain wealth and develop himself through trade with Japan. Ryukyu Kingdom is a transit point for trade. If Zheng succeeds in attacking Ryukyu, it will not be worth the loss. That is, losing trading partners and financial resources; It added a powerful enemy to the edo shogunate (Tokugawa shogunate) in Japan. Besides, Ryukyu Kingdom also belongs to the Ming Dynasty.

1654, the emperor shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty sent someone to confer the title of King of Ryukyu Kingdom, but he failed to do so because of his strong anti-Qing and restoration of sight. (Wang Shangtai, the last king of Ryukyu Kingdom (1843- 190 1))

Third, Zheng Chenggong would never waste military and financial resources to attack Ryukyu, which has no strategic significance.

Zheng Chenggong's manpower, military strength and material resources are limited, so he will not send troops to attack a Ryukyu Islands with little strategic significance.

Taiwan Province Island covers an area of more than 36,000 square kilometers, which needs to be developed, laying a solid foundation for conquering the Qing Dynasty. In addition, there are many aborigines on the island of Taiwan Province Province, and they have also established some tribal alliances and some small kingdoms. It will take some time for Zheng Chenggong to take full control of Taiwan Province Province.

As the picture shows, the Great Kingdom was founded by Ba braz, Mao Wuyi, Bazehai and some Hongya aborigines? An interracial quasi-kingdom? . After Zheng Chenggong captured Taiwan Province, he divided his troops and stationed there, which led to many conflicts with King Dadu.

1670, Liu Guoxuan, the general of Taiwan Province, led an army to buy off a tribe under the rule of Dadu King, leaving only six people to slaughter the whole tribe. 1732, during the Yongzheng period of the Qing dynasty, the potbellied Wang Guocai completely disintegrated.

Zheng Chenggong is a strategist and strategist. He will never attack the Ryukyu Islands.