What are the six tea mountains? Brief introduction of six tea mountains.

The six tea mountains refer to the six ancient tea mountains of Yunnan tea or Pu 'er tea, which are located in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture. The six ancient tea mountains are Yiwu, Yibang, Aule (Keno), Mansa, Manzhuan and Gordon in turn.

The naming of the ancient "Six Tea Mountains" is said to be related to Zhuge Liang. During the Three Kingdoms period (AD 220-280), Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, visited the six tea mountains, leaving many relics as souvenirs, hence the name of the six tea mountains. In the Historical Records of Pu 'er compiled during Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty. According to records: "The remains of Liucha Mountain are all in the south of the city. According to legend, the marquis of Wu crossed six mountains, leaving gongs in the music, placing gongs in the mang branches, burying iron bricks in rough bricks, leaving wood in Ibang, burying horses and placing bags in Mansha. Because its mountain name is slow, and the tea tree is bigger than other mountains, it is said that it was left by Wuhou, and the Yi people still worship it. "Kongming Mountain in the ancient tea mountain is magnificent, and it is the place where Zhuge Liang shoots arrows (the place where folklore shoots arrows is Wuyingshu Mountain in the southeast of Pu 'er City), with the former site of the worship platform on it.

The ancient six tea mountains are located between 2 1 5 1' and 22 06' north latitude, east longitude1kloc-0/4', east longitude1013/kloc-0. Among them, Youle Chashan is a township in Jinghong City, located in the northeast of Jinghong City, 53 kilometers away from Jinghong City; Yiwu Tea Area (including Yiwu Tea Mountain and Mansa Tea Mountain) is 23 km away from Jinghong10, and from Mengla County10/0 km away. Xiangming Tea Area (including Yibang Tea Mountain, Manzhuan Tea Mountain and Gordon Tea Mountain) is 0/68km away from Jinghong/kloc-and 0/63km away from Mengla County/kloc-.

The six ancient tea mountains are connected by mountains and rivers, with similar topography, climate and vegetation. According to the survey, Heishuiliangzi, located in Yiwu tea area, has an altitude of 2,023 meters at the highest and 565 meters at the lowest. Located on the water surface of Man Pelloso River (Rendu) in Xiangming tea area, with a height difference of1458m. Every time the altitude rises 100 meters, the temperature drops by 0.5℃, which has the three-dimensional climate characteristics of 800 meters to 65438+.

The six major tea mountains are located in the south subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 19℃-20℃, an annual accumulated temperature of 6000℃-7000℃, an average temperature of about 23℃ in the hottest month, a minimum temperature of 10℃- 13℃, and few days with extreme minimum temperature of 0℃-3℃. Plants are evergreen all year round, and flowers can be seen every month, which is not obvious all year round. There is a rainy season and a dry season every month.

The annual rainfall varies from 1.700 mm to 2 100 mm. Generally, the annual rainfall is around 1.800 mm, and it reaches 1.500 mm in April, accounting for about 80% of the annual rainfall.

The sunshine is short and the fog is long, and the annual sunshine hours reach 1, 880- 1, 950 hours. From mid-autumn to next year, whether it is a mountain or a ravine, Meng Chun is often foggy, and it will disperse in the afternoon, especially in autumn and winter. When you stand on the top of the mountain and have a bird's eye view, you can see the small peaks in the vast sea of clouds, which is spectacular. It's true that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. And mountaineering experts feel the peak. It is worthy of being a famous tea of mountain fog.