What is Malaysia’s national democracy?

Resources Rich in natural resources. The production and export volumes of rubber, palm oil and pepper rank among the top in the world. It was once the world's largest tin producer, but its output has been decreasing year by year in recent years. Malaysia is rich in oil reserves, as well as iron, gold, tungsten, coal, bauxite, manganese and other minerals. Rich in tropical hardwoods.

Industry The government encourages processing industries based on domestic raw materials, focusing on the development of electronics, automobiles, steel, petrochemicals and textiles. In 2018, the output value of Malaysia's manufacturing sector was 283.3 billion ringgit.

The mining industry is mainly tin, oil and natural gas mining. According to the 2017 edition of the BP Statistical Yearbook of World Energy, Malaysia’s crude oil reserves are 3.6 billion barrels and natural gas reserves are 1.2 trillion cubic meters. In 2017, Malaysia's daily oil production was 648,000 barrels, and its daily natural gas production was 6,904 million standard cubic feet.

The cultivated land area of ??agriculture, forestry and fishery is approximately 4.85 million hectares. Agriculture is dominated by cash crops, mainly oil palm, rubber, tropical fruits, etc. The food self-sufficiency rate is about 70%. Rich in tropical forest trees. Fisheries are mainly offshore fishing, and deep-sea fishing and aquaculture have developed in recent years. In 2018, Malaysia’s agricultural output value was 95.5 billion ringgit.

The service industry covers a wide range of industries, including water, electricity, transportation, communications, wholesale, retail, hotels, restaurants, finance, insurance, real estate and services provided by government departments. Since the 1970s, the Maldives government has continuously adjusted the industrial structure, resulting in the rapid development of the service industry and becoming one of the pillar industries in the development of the national economy. The number of employees is about 5.3536 million, accounting for 50.76 of the national employed population. It is the industry with the largest number of employees.

Tourism is the country’s third largest economic pillar and second largest source of foreign exchange earnings. It has approximately 4,072 hotels. The main tourist spots are: Kuala Lumpur, Genting, Penang, Malacca, Langkawi, Tioman Island, Redang Island, Pangkor Island, etc. According to statistics from the Malaysian Ministry of Tourism, the number of tourists visiting Malaysia in 2018 was 25.83 million.

Transportation The country has a good road network. The main highways and railways run through the north and south of the Malay Peninsula. The aviation industry is developed.

Water transportation: Inland water transportation is underdeveloped, and more than 80% of sea transportation relies on foreign shipping. There are 1,008 ships of various types in the country, including 508 registered merchant ships of more than 100 tons, with a registered gross tonnage of 1.755 million tons; and 50 ocean-going ships. ***There are 19 ports. In recent years, it has vigorously developed ocean transportation and port construction. The main shipping company is Malaysia International Shipping Company. The main ports are Klang, Penang, Kuantan, Johor Bahru, Kuching and Labuan.

Air transportation: Civil aviation is mainly operated by Malaysia Airlines and AirAsia. Malaysia Airlines has 89 aircraft and 113 routes. In November 1996, AirAsia was put into operation. AirAsia has 188 aircraft and 83 routes. There are 25 airports in the country, including 7 international airports: Kuala Lumpur, Penang, Langkawi, Kota Bahru, Johor Bahru, Kota Kinabalu and Kuching.