How many kinds of ancient weddings were there in China?

1, weekly marriage

Zhou-style wedding, which inherited the Shang Dynasty in ancient Zhixia, merged the Western Zhou Dynasty, where rites and music originated, and developed into the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, is a gentleman's demeanor. It was stable when all ethnic groups in China finally formed the Han nationality. It has been a blueprint for Chinese weddings for 3,000 years and eventually became a brilliant cloud. At that time, weddings were called faint ceremonies. No extravagant bride price, no extravagant ostentation and extravagance, no noisy banquet.

The wedding is about the righteousness of the new couple and the gratitude of the knot, and it is not considered as a joke. At that time, the faint ceremony was simple and clean, and there were no complicated things such as taking off the hijab and making trouble in the bridal chamber. Husband and wife "* * * eat in prison, get married and die", and then hand in hand into the bridal chamber. The next day, I visited my aunt and uncle. Three months later, I reported to my family temple. Since then, the bride has been formally integrated into the in-laws family.

The faint clothes in Shang and Zhou Dynasties are not a piece of red that people misunderstand now, but a dignified dark black dress (dark black, the red color in black, according to the five elements, is the most sacred color symbolizing the sky).

Married women don't put out candles for three days, thinking about distant daughters in Ying Ying fire; My husband's family refused to give music for three days to comfort the bride who missed her parents. The whole ceremony was quiet and serene, but there was a shocking force in the quiet and meticulous ceremony. The quiet and beautiful ceremony that began at dusk reflected a long-lost breath of civilization-it was a pure, beautiful and great Han civilization, pointing directly at people's hearts.

Step 2 develop a wedding

It refers to the Chinese wedding that gradually evolved on the basis of Zhou wedding. There are many other sources of wedding customs and etiquette, and there are many variations, so they are called "developmental".

It is unknown when the wedding will be held in the daytime, perhaps because of the war after the Han Dynasty and the unsafe night, or because of the habit of being infected by Hu customs. Later, the wedding ostentation and extravagance gradually became bigger and longer, so the celebration ceremony often lasted for one day.

Different from the weddings of later generations, from the pre-Qin dynasty to the Han dynasty, the female father greeted the bride outside the door with heavy etiquette, not to mention making things difficult for the son-in-law. Tang's "Feng Shiwen and Jian Lu" has six volumes and five clouds: "Modern marriage has obstacles, but the husband is just fanning the candle." Since the wedding has royal guests and a wedding banquet, the secular celebration atmosphere of the wedding has gradually expanded.

The atmosphere of wedding celebration is the normal state of life, and it is also influenced by the customs in various parts of China. Hu custom wedding is more festive, and later many miscellaneous customs of wedding, such as making a bridal chamber, are all wedding customs of Qidan. Opposite the brazier, from Manchu. According to Zhou Li, there is no hijab at the wedding, but the red hijab has become a symbol of secular wedding.

At the wedding, there is no joy, no booze, no ceremony, only one seat is reserved for the bride and groom. In later generations, banquets for all guests have become an indispensable part of weddings, and noisy rooms have also become reserved programs. Perhaps, the wedding we are more familiar with is: one worships heaven and earth, the other worships Gaotang, and the husband and wife worship.

Extended data:

Wedding taboos in Chinese weddings;

1, raw flowers are easy to wither, so marriage is taboo, only flowers and pomegranate can't help. Because the red petals of the former are opened from the center of the leaf, its shape can mean that a leap girl is married and sincerely waiting for her husband, while the latter means that her children and grandchildren are full.

2, the bride's clothes should not have pockets, so as not to take away the wealth of her family.

3. After going to bed, on the eve of the wedding, the prospective groom should avoid sleeping in the new bed alone and find an underage boy to sleep in the new bed with the groom. Otherwise, as the saying goes, "if you are trapped in an empty shop, you will die, and you will die" is considered an ominous sign.

On the wedding day, when the bride goes out, the aunt should avoid it and can't send it away. Because "ancient" and "ancient" are homophonic, "Sao" and "Sao" are homophonic, which is unlucky.

On the wedding day, when the bride leaves her family, everyone should cry as soon as possible. "Cry, don't cry, don't send" is a taboo.

6. Three days after marriage, when the couple get home, they must get back to their husband's house before sunset that day and can't stay overnight. In case you can't go home for special reasons, the husband and wife should sleep separately, so as to avoid the bride's blood colliding with her family during the honeymoon and making it unlucky.

7. On the way to the wedding, if the sedan chair meets the sedan chair, it is called "Xi Chong Xi", which will bring bad luck. The solution is that firecrackers must be set off to each other, or the matchmakers of both sides exchange prepared flowers, which is called flower exchange.

Baidu encyclopedia-Chinese wedding