Introduction to the famous tourist attractions in the Vatican. What are the main attractions in the Vatican?

Introduction to Vatican tourist attractions

Introduction to Vatican tourist attractions

The Vatican is the center of Catholicism in the world - the seat of the Holy See headed by the Pope. A religious center of the population. The following is an introduction to Vatican tourist attractions carefully edited by me, welcome to read!

The Vatican Museum (The Vatican Museum)

The Vatican Museum is located north of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, Italy. It was originally the Papal Court. The collection of rare cultural relics and art treasures is comparable to that of the British Museum in London and the Louvre in Paris. In the 16th century, the museum was expanded at the same time as St. Peter's Basilica, with a total area of ??5.5 hectares, 1/13 of the Palace Museum, and an exhibition area similar to that of the Palace Museum.

The vast Vatican Museum has six kilometers of exhibition space, including the famous Sistine Chapel, which is the third or fourth largest art palace in Europe. Traveling can be exhausting, so it's best to plan ahead, focus on a few themes, and spend as much time as possible.

St. Peter's Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano)

The world's largest cathedral - St. Peter's Basilica. This cathedral is located on the west side of the square. As early as the 4th century AD, the Roman Emperor Constantine built a basilica on his cemetery to commemorate Saint Peter, a disciple of Jesus who was martyred in the northwest corner of Rome. style building, known as Old St. Peter's Basilica.

In the 16th century, Pope Julius II decided to rebuild the cathedral and started construction in 1506. During the 120-year reconstruction process, Bramante, Michelangelo, Della Porte The best Italian architects such as Carlo Martel and Carlo Martel successively presided over the design and construction. It was completed on November 18, 1626. The renovated church showed Renaissance and Baroque architectural styles and was called the New St. Peter's Basilica. Church; since 1870, major religious events have been held here. The entire church building presents a Greek cross structure with a traditional and sacred shape. The main building of the church is 45.4 meters high, about 230 meters long from east to west including the porch, and about 138 meters wide from north to south. It has a total building area of ??23,000 square meters and can accommodate up to 60,000 people. To this day it is the largest church in the world.

Because the church design incorporates the principles of symmetry aesthetics, perspective aesthetics, proportion and other principles, it is highly scientific and the appearance gives people a harmonious and solemn appearance. There are 11 statues with Jesus as the center above the eaves. There is a clock on both sides showing Greenwich time and Roman time. In the middle of the church, there is a circular dome designed by Michelangelo with a height of 137.8 meters above the ground and a circumference of 71 meters. It is not only the commanding height of Vatican City, It is also the highest point in the city of Rome. Visitors can climb to the top and overlook the scenery of Rome; the church has 5 doors to enter, but the "Holy Door" on the right is only opened once every 25 years on Christmas Eve, so it is rare for ordinary tourists to encounter it. Take that opportunity. We entered the hall through the middle door. There were Swiss guards from the Vatican at the door, and many tourists took photos with them at the door. When you enter and look around, you will be shocked by the dazzling array of art treasures. The 123.4-meter-high dome inside and the 183-meter-long hall are covered with paintings and statues based on the Bible, many of which are masterpieces by famous artists. On the colored window at the end of the main hall, there is a Holy Spirit homing pigeon with a wingspan of 1.5 meters, which is very eye-catching; there is an entrance to the treasure hall on the left side of the hall. There are more than a hundred artistic treasures in the church, among which the Pietà, the bronze canopy and the throne of St. Peter are the three treasures among the treasures.

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Vatican Shopping Guide

Visitors can go shopping along the Piazza Risolo Gumente next to the Vatican to the shopping on the boulevard of Piazza del Popolo You can stroll and shop on the broad street, with shops ranging from high-end fashion to ordinary people's shops.

Vatican Food Guide

The Vatican is essentially a "state within a state" located in Italy. Unlike all other countries, this country has no fields and no agriculture. There is no industry and no mineral resources. The people's daily necessities, such as running water, electricity, food, fuel, gas, etc., are all supplied by Italy.

So the food is not much different from Italy.

The locals are very particular about how they eat pasta, so you must make an appointment in advance to visit.

There is a shop opposite the entrance of the Vatican Museum where you can eat and buy pizza, coffee and other foods. There are also some kiosks on the roadside nearby where you can buy fresh fruits.

Most tourists come to Vatican City to see the famous St. Peter's Basilica. When it comes to food, tourists prefer to return to Rome because there are more choices in Rome.

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What are the fun places in the Vatican? What are the must-see attractions?

1. St. Peter's Basilica

Reason for recommendation: The world's largest domed church, a pilgrimage site for European Catholics, and an outstanding work of Renaissance architecture

2. Vatican Museums

Reason for recommendation: A large museum that preserves countless treasures of ancient civilizations and ranks first in the number of visitors in the world

3. St. Peter's Square

Reason for recommendation: The Holy See holds large-scale religious activities. Its 284 columns give it a majestic temperament

4. Sistine Chapel

Reason for recommendation: Founded in the Renaissance, it is the location of Michelangelo's masterpieces "Genesis" and "The Last Judgment"

5. Raphael's Studio

Recommendation reason: Raphael's masterpiece "Athens" The seat of the Academy, the Holy Land of Renaissance Artworks

6. The Mourning Christ Statue

Reason for recommendation: Michelangelo’s only signed work, a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture art Outstanding product

7. St. Peter's Dome

8. Holy Door

Reason for recommendation: The door that opens only every twenty-five years, the legend follows The Pope can enter heaven when he walks through this door

9. Vatican Garden

Recommendation reason: The beautiful garden that occupies more than half of the Vatican’s land area is the summer resort of the Pope

10. Statue of St. Peter

Reason for recommendation: Statue of St. Peter, the head of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. It is said that touching the feet of the statue can bring good luck to yourself

Also 167 related questions and answers, and more novel ways to play in the Vatican, click to view

How to play in the Vatican? Are there any strategies you can recommend?

When traveling to Rome, we must not miss the Vatican, the smallest and least populous country in the world. Although the Vatican is very small, it has rich culture. Due to cultural reasons, many people come here to worship.

Because the Vatican is not very large, there are only a few famous attractions. Let’s first focus on the Vatican Museum. The interior of the Vatican Museum is astounding. Since the beginning of Roman Catholicism a long time ago, many collections have been collected, and it has also provided many artistic references for people today.

It is strongly recommended to do some homework before going. It would be a pity if you just go and check in. Such a temple that collects the world's treasures is worth spending a day or two to look at it. This is not the longest one. If you really want to look at it seriously, it will take at least several days.

Since there are so many people queuing up to buy tickets on site, it is best to book in advance. Regular tickets are 17 euros + 4 euros booking fee. I sincerely tell you that if you don’t book tickets one or two months in advance, there will be no tickets, or the general tickets will be sold out. At that time, you can only book tickets with breakfast or lunch, and the price will be ten dollars more. A few euros.

There are so many tourists visiting the Vatican Museums every time. There are already queues there early in the morning, and most of them are tour groups. If you can, try to avoid the peak season.

It is best for independent tourists to rent a guide here, which costs 8 euros each. If you bring your own headphones (the kind with a round head), you don’t have to spend 1.5 euros to buy headphones. Although there are many apps with explanations now, the Vatican Museum is so big that you basically have to rent it in the end.

After seeing the Vatican Museums, you can go to the nearby St. Peter’s Square. If you have just visited the Vatican Museum and want to go to St. Peter's Square, you can walk directly through the passage (I wouldn't say this to ordinary people). If you don't know, you can ask the administrator.

If you are going to St. Peter's Square from the hotel, you can take Metro Line A and get off at Ottaviano Station, then follow the navigation (in fact, I think you can also follow the flow of people) and walk for about six or seven minutes.

St. Peter’s Square is a particularly important place for the Catholic Church. Grand activities are held here every week. If the church prays on Christmas and New Year’s Eve, come here at that time. There will be more believers.

Finally, the Vatican also has St. Peter’s Basilica, which is the best in the world. The paintings and sculptures inside are very exquisite and were made by masters. The interior of the church is extremely luxurious, so gorgeous that it makes you feel a little uneasy. This place is actually so majestic that you can’t even take a photo, so you have to go and experience it for yourself.

I went abroad on foot, and this is my sharing of entering the Vatican, a mini country in the world