Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Are there subways in Taiwan Province and Hongkong? Be specific.
Are there subways in Taiwan Province and Hongkong? Be specific.
Hong Kong MTR:
subway
brief introduction
Subway 1979 opened to traffic. It is an underground traffic, so it will not be affected by road traffic, which is convenient and fast. Subway lines extend in all directions and can lead to various sightseeing and shopping areas in Hong Kong and Kowloon in the shortest time. If tourists want to save time and visit the most scenic spots in the shortest time, the subway can be said to be the most convenient, punctual and reliable means of transportation, especially during rush hours.
routine
There are five main subway routes, which are constantly circulating and can lead to various sightseeing and shopping areas, with frequent flights and transfers. There is also an airport express line, which can lead to the airport and downtown. It's only a 24-minute drive from the airport to the city center. The frequency of Hong Kong Island Line, Tsuen Wan Line, Kwun Tong Line and Tseung Kwan O Line is relatively frequent, generally only taking two to three minutes. Tung Chung Line takes only 4 to 5 minutes, and Airport Express 12 minutes.
Hong kong island line stations
Sheung Wan, Central, Admiralty, Wan Chai, Causeway Bay, Tin Hau, Fort Hill, North Point, Side Quarry Bay, Taikoo, Sai Wan River, Shau Kei Wan, Xinghua Village and Chai Wan.
The Tsuen Wan Line passes through several stations.
Tsuen Wan, Tai Wo Kou, Kwai Hing, Kwai Fong, Lai King, Mobil, Lai Chi Kok, Cheung Sha Wan, Sham Shui Po, Prince Edward, Mong Kok, Yau Ma Tei, Jordan and Tsim Sha Tsui.
Kwun Tong Line passes through several stations.
Lam Tin, Kwun Tong, Ngau Tau Kok, Kowloon Bay, Rainbow, Diamond Hill, Wong Tai Sin, Lok Fu, Kowloon Tong and Shek Kip Mei.
How many stops does the Tseung Kwan O Line pass?
Po Lam, Hang Hau, Tseung Kwan O, Tiu King Ling and Yau Tong.
All stations on Tung Chung Line
Hong Kong, Kowloon, Olympic Games, Nanchang, Lai King, Tsing Yi, Sunny Bay, Disney and Tung Chung.
All stations of the Airport Express.
Express: Hong Kong, Kowloon, Tsing Yi, Airport, Expo.
Payment type/method
The subway only accepts exclusive tickets or Octopus cards for payment. There are the following kinds of tickets, all of which can be purchased at the ticket vending machine or customer service center in the subway station.
Octopus card
Octopus cards are suitable for subway lines and airport express lines. As long as it is worth the money, it can be used, and the fare will be deducted automatically when entering the gate. In addition, there is an octopus, an airport express tourist. Cardholders can take the subway (except the airport express) and use the one-way airport express unlimited times within three days after purchase, and it is also suitable for all kinds of vehicles that can use Octopus cards. If you plan to visit Hong Kong for a few days, Octopus is more suitable for you. If you go to Hong Kong frequently, it is more convenient to buy an Octopus card.
Tourist subway 1 day pass
As the name implies, it is specially designed for tourists and costs HK$ 50 each. This pass is valid for any day within the specified validity period. Visitors can take the subway unlimited times all day, and the tickets can be kept as souvenirs after use, which can be said to be the best choice for friends who travel all day.
One-way ticket
One-way ticket is only applicable to the one-way ticket, and it is only used on the day of purchase, which is more suitable for friends who travel for a day. The cost depends on the driving distance. Tickets for adults range from HK$ 4 to HK$ 26 and for the elderly and children from HK$ 3 to HK$ 65,438 +03.
Same-day round trip and round trip
Same-day round trip is only applicable to the distance specified on the ticket, and it is also limited to the day of purchase. The return trip can be free, which is more suitable for friends who travel for a day. You can use the round trip within one month after purchasing the ticket. You can take the two-way one-way airport express or the one-way street designated on the ticket, which is suitable for friends who travel for a few days.
Matters needing attention
1) It is recommended to take the subway during peak hours. Only the subway is not affected by traffic.
2) Airport express service hours are 5: 50am-1:15.
3) If you want to go to Tuen Mun, you can transfer from the subway to the West Rail, and the transfer station is Nanchang.
4) Don't eat or drink in the paid area, and keep the environment clean.
5) If a large-scale event is held in the Expo Park, the MTRC can specially deploy the Tung Chung Line with a large passenger capacity to run the Airport Express Line without passing through the airport station, and make a special announcement in the station.
6) admiralty station has a subway travel service center, which provides services such as booking hotels, buses, boat tickets, Hong Kong and Macao self-help tour packages, travel insurance, and subway souvenirs.
Subway travel service center
Address: admiralty station No.24 Store (Exit B)
Tel: 2922 4800
Business hours: Monday to Sunday from 9 am to 8 pm.
Taiwan Province Metro:
Most urban rail transit systems will be laid in underground tunnels in the central part of the city. These systems can also be called underground railways, or simply subways. In Taiwan Province Province, Bangkok and Singapore, it is called "Mass Transit" (MRT). In Chinese mainland, the urban rail transit system built on the ground or viaduct is usually called "light rail". But in the professional field, the difference between "light rail" and "subway" lies in the difference in traffic volume. "Light rail" refers to the urban rail transit system with one-way traffic volume less than 20,000 people/hour, and "subway" refers to the urban rail transit system with one-way traffic volume more than 20,000 people/hour.
Let's introduce Taipei MRT:
Taipei metropolis
Taipei rapid transit (full name Taipei metropolitan rapid transit system; The English name is TaipeiMassRapidTransitSystem, abbreviated as TaipeiMRT, but Taipei MRT Company and its management route are called "metroTaipei"), which is the first metro area MRT system in Taiwan Province Province, connecting Taipei City and all parts of Taipei County.
The lines that have been opened to traffic are operated by the public enterprise "Taipei MRT Company"; The construction and planning of the route is mainly undertaken by the MRT Engineering Bureau under the Taipei Municipal Government. However, there are exceptions: the first phase of the ring road project is under the responsibility of the Taipei county government MRT team, and the airport MRT section from Mie to Chiang Kai-shek Airport is under the responsibility of the High-speed Railway Engineering Bureau of the Ministry of Communications.
According to the architectural form, the whole MRT system can be divided into three types (overhead, underground and plane). According to color, it can be divided into seven routes: brown, red, orange, green, blue, yellow and purple. At present, there are Muka Line, Danshui Line, Xindian Line, Zhonghe Line, Bannan Line, Xiaonanmen Line and two branch lines that have been opened to traffic.
Medium traffic volume part
At present, the train operation mode of Muka Line is from Zhongshan "Guo Zhong Station" to Zoo Station, with four cars as a group (but there is room for six cars on the station platform). After the future Inner Lake Line is partially completed, it will be segmented in a short time (Zhongshan "Guo Zhong Station" ~ Zoo Station; Nangang Exhibition Hall Station ~ Jiannan Road Station). After the completion of the entire Neihu Line, it will operate from Nangang Exhibition Hall Station to Zoo Station (Muzha Line and Neihu Line run through).
High capacity parts
At present, the Xinbeitou branch line, Xiaonanmen line and Xiaobitan branch line are all single-line and two-way short-distance running, in which the Xinbeitou branch line adopts a train with three carriages (converted from the general 6-carriage train) and the Xiaobitan branch line also adopts a train with three carriages (the platform itself is designed to accommodate only three carriages, but the newly purchased special train group has not been tested, and the general 6-carriage train is currently adopted).
At present, the train operation modes of Danshui Line, Xindian Line and Zhonghe Line can be divided into two types: one is through operation of Danshui Line and Xindian Line (from Danshui Station to Xindian Station), and the other is through operation of Danshui Line and Zhonghe Line (from Beitou Station to Nanshijiao Station).
In the future, after Songshan Line, Xinyi Line, Xinzhuang Line and Luzhou Branch Line are opened to traffic, Danshui Line will be directly connected with Xinyi Line, Xindian Line will be directly connected with Songshan Line and Xiaonanmen Line, and Zhonghe Line will be directly connected with Xinzhuang Line and Luzhou Branch Line. The plan is divided into two operation modes: "Huilong Station to Nanshijiao Station" and "Luzhou Station to Nanshijiao Station".
Nangang Line and Banqiao Line operate directly (both lines are collectively referred to as Bannan Line), and the operation mode is Kunyang-Xinpu; There are shuttle buses running in the rush hour.
After the future Tucheng Line is opened to traffic, Bannan Line will run directly with Tucheng Line, and the scheduled operation mode is Kunyang-Yongning.
Planning route
Including the Loop Line (Phase II), Sanying Line, Wanda Woods Line, Ankeng Line, Minsheng West Branch Line, North-South MRT Line on the east side of Taipei, Danhai Line, Shezi Light Rail and Xinyi Project Area Light Rail (planned by the people themselves). It is planned to adopt China Railway Mass Rapid Transit System or Independent Right of Way Light Rail Transit System.
Service configuration file
All stations of Taipei MRT have WIFI wireless internet access areas. At present, there are 6/kloc-0 stations in operation, with an average daily travel volume of about 970,000 passengers. The operation time is mostly 6: 00 ~ 0: 00, and the frequency interval is about 3 ~ 15 minutes (because the route and sharp off-peak are slightly different). Eating, smoking, chewing gum and betel nut are prohibited in the station payment area.
In addition to the ticket vending machines that sell magnetic card one-way tickets at stations, most passengers buy contactless ic smart cards "easycard", which can be used for long-term communication of city buses and short-distance passenger lines; This card is issued by Taipei Smart Card Company, and you can enjoy a one-way fare discount (20% discount) when you take the MRT. In addition, you can also enjoy the time-limited (currently set at one hour) MRT and bus two-way transfer fare concessions (full fare concessions in 8 yuan). In the future, it is planned to replace the old magnetic card equipment with a new contactless ic one-way ticket (token); At present, Shandaosi Station and Guang Lin Station of Xinbeitou Station are selected as pilot stations.
Taipei MRT has a complete barrier-free system, including blind guide bricks, special ticket gates, elevators and wheelchair-specific areas in cars. There is also a waiting area for women at night on the waiting platform to ensure the safety of women returning to take the MRT train at night. In the future, it is planned to set up a female-only carriage. Platform safety: At present, only all stations on Muka Line have installed full-coverage platform screen doors, but it is planned to install platform screen doors in new stations in the future; Some existing stations plan to install semi-closed platform screen doors in taipei main station and Xiao Zhong Fuxing Station, and other stations will install personnel intrusion trajectory detection systems. In addition, since 2004, passengers can ride bicycles in and out of some stations to take the MRT.
English name
At first, in order to cooperate with relevant units, the urban rail transit system was named "MassRapidTransitSystem(MRT)", which is abbreviated as the English translation of MRT. The full name is TaipeiRapidTransitSystem(TRTS). In 2002, when the MRT company revised CIS, it began to call itself "Metropolitan Taipei". However, Taipei MRT is still generally called Taipei MRT; MRT still uses the abbreviation (TRTC) of its official English name (TaipeiRapidTransitCorporation) for the website of the company.
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