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A poem about where the restaurant is
"Qingming Festival" in Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
It rains in succession during Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die.
excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy laughed and did not answer the apricot mountain village.
Interpretation:
During the Qingming Festival in the south of the Yangtze River, drizzles are falling in succession, and all the travelers on the road are down and out. Excuse me, where do local people buy wine to drown their sorrows? The shepherd boy just laughed and pointed to Xinghuashan Village.
About the author:
Du Mu (A.D. 83- 852), born in Mu Zhi, Fan Chuan, Han nationality, was a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Extended information:
Creation background:
This poem was first recorded in the Splendid Flower Valley in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, and then appeared in Selected Poems of a Thousand Scholars in Tang and Song Dynasties, Poems of a Thousand Families by Xie Fangde in Ming Dynasty, and Poems of Imperial Selection by Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. "Jiangnan Tongzhi" contains: When Du Mu was appointed as the secretariat of Chizhou, he once visited Xinghua Village in Jinling for drinking, and Xinghua Village in the poem refers to this.
Appreciation:
As for "Tomb-Sweeping Day", we have always stayed in the situation set by Du Mu. For thousands of years, every Qingming Festival, we must recite the poem of "Rain after Rain", thinking that it is Du Mu's Qingming Festival. In our opinion, it seems that Tomb-Sweeping Day should be miserable, and pedestrians should die.
Because, in that season and in that weather, how can you leave your mood to Cheerfulness? It's inhuman and doesn't understand God's will. So, under the guidance of Du Mu, we have entered a "trap" for thousands of years. We only know sorrow and happiness, and Tomb-Sweeping Day should be a sea of sorrow. In fact, we all don't understand the Qingming of Du Mu!
In the poet's eyes, besides "rain after rain", Qingming also has "Xinghua Village". The gloomy clouds in spring and the wind and rain all the way, this season is probably the best interpretation of the rainy season in Jiangnan. Jiangnan in March and April is indeed sad, as Du Mu said. In the poet's eyes, being alone only meets the Qingming in the south of the Yangtze River, so there are "rain after rain" and "desire to break the soul" in the first half of the sentence.
Soon, the poet's conversation changes, and the rhythm becomes bright. If we understand that the poet is going to drown his sorrows in wine, you will always be in a state of sadness. The poet did it on purpose. He brought in the shepherd boy and boarded the "Xinghua Village", which is a very leisure life.
You don't have to be far-fetched to gloomy your Qingming world. Besides "rain after rain", there is also "Xinghua Village", which is full of sadness and joy. Grave-sweeping, hiking and willow planting are the main activities in Tomb-Sweeping Day, but the most important thing is to sweep graves to worship ancestors. It's natural to feel sorry for our ancestors. Filial piety is the first thing in all the virtues, and we should cry if we should, but Qingming should not be full of tears.
The ancestors were too clever to always coordinate the relationship between Yin and Yang. Even on such a way to visit their ancestors, they would have warm thoughts. Du Mu's Qingming is gray but not melancholy, clear but not noisy, a tribute to "rain after rain" and a cozy "Xinghua Village". Du Mu's Qingming is "moderate" and should inspire our lives.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qingming (Poems by Du Mu in Tang Dynasty)
Xinhuanet-Text > & gt; Qingming in Du Mu's eyes: In addition to melancholy, there is joy. 2. Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The poem
Qingming in Tang Dynasty: It rained a lot during Du Mu's Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road wanted to die.
excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy laughed and did not answer the apricot mountain village. Interpretation: In the Qingming period in the south of the Yangtze River, the drizzle drifted one after another, and the pedestrians on the road were all down and out.
may I ask local people where to buy wine to drown their sorrows? The shepherd boy just laughed and pointed to Xinghuashan Village. Author's brief introduction: Du Mu (83- 852 AD), Mu Zhi, Fan Chuan lay man, Han nationality, born in Wannian, Jingzhao (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Extended information: Creation background: This poem first appeared in the Tang Dynasty marked in Splendid Flower Valley in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, and then appeared in Selected Poems of a Thousand Scholars in Tang and Song Dynasties, Poems of a Thousand Families by Xie Fangde in Ming Dynasty, and Poems of Imperial Selection by Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. "Jiangnan Tongzhi" contains: When Du Mu was appointed as the secretariat of Chizhou, he once visited Xinghua Village in Jinling for drinking, and Xinghua Village in the poem refers to this.
Appreciation: As for "Tomb-Sweeping Day", we have always stayed in the situation set by Du Mu. For thousands of years, every Qingming Festival, we must recite the poem of "Rain after Rain", thinking that it is Du Mu's Qingming Festival. In our opinion, it seems that Tomb-Sweeping Day should be miserable, and pedestrians should die.
Because, in that season and in that weather, how can you leave your mood to Cheerfulness? It's inhuman and doesn't understand God's will. So, under the guidance of Du Mu, we have entered a "trap" for thousands of years. We only know sorrow and happiness, and Tomb-Sweeping Day should be a sea of sorrow.
In fact, we all don't understand Du Mu's Qingming! In the poet's eyes, apart from "rain after rain", Qingming also has "Xinghua Village". The gloomy clouds in spring and the wind and rain all the way, this season is probably the best interpretation of the rainy season in Jiangnan.
Jiangnan in March and April is indeed sad, as Du Mu said. In the poet's eyes, being alone only meets the Qingming in the south of the Yangtze River, so there are "rain after rain" and "desire to break the soul" in the first half of the sentence.
Soon, the poet's conversation changes, and the rhythm becomes bright. If we understand that the poet is going to drown his sorrows in wine, you will always be in a state of sadness. The poet did it on purpose. He brought in the shepherd boy and boarded the "Xinghua Village", which is a very leisure life.
You don't have to be far-fetched to gloomy your Qingming world. Besides "rain after rain", there is also "Xinghua Village", which is full of sadness and joy. Grave-sweeping, hiking and willow planting are the main activities in Tomb-Sweeping Day, but the most important thing is to sweep graves to worship ancestors.
It's natural to feel sorry for our ancestors. Filial piety is the first thing in all the virtues, so you should cry if you want, but Qingming should not be full of tears. Or the ancestors were too clever to coordinate the relationship between yin and yang, even on such a way to visit their ancestors, they would have warm thoughts.
Du Mu's Qingming Festival is gray but not melancholy, clear but not noisy, a tribute to "rain after rain" and a pleasant "Xinghua Village". Du Mu's Qingming Festival is "moderate" and should inspire our lives. Baidu Encyclopedia-Qingming (Poems by Du Mu in Tang Dynasty) Xinhuanet-Text >; > Qingming in Du Mu's eyes: In addition to melancholy, there is joy. 3. Ask the restaurant from a distance. Where is the poem
"Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. "
Qingming by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Author: Du Mu's time: It rained in the Qingming period in the Tang Dynasty, and pedestrians on the road wanted to die. Ask the local people where to buy wine and worry? The shepherd boy laughed and did not answer the apricot mountain village.
Appreciation: The first sentence of the poem, "There are many rains in Qingming Festival", points out the natural conditions such as time and weather in which the poet lived. Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the major festivals in the Tang Dynasty. On this day, there are various activities, such as family reunion, grave-sweeping, or outing.
However, there was no sunshine in Tomb-Sweeping Day where Du Mu lived in Chizhou. It was just that "the sky was drizzling like crisp" and there were many drizzles. The second sentence, "pedestrians on the road want to break their souls", changed from writing objectively to describing subjectively, focusing on the poet's emotional world.
He was heartbroken and sad when he saw passers-by mourning their dead relatives. Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
The poet is extremely sad when he melts into the scenery, and he has to travel in the rain, which makes his clothes wet and the spring chill. The poet hopes to drown his sorrows by drinking.
so he asked someone for directions. The conclusion of the sentence "Shepherd Boy Pointing at Xinghua Village" points out the object of the poet's asking for directions in the previous sentence. "Shepherd Boy Pointing Away" brings the reader into a brand-new realm different from the previous sadness and misery. The little shepherd boy's warm and sweet voice, the apricot blossoms in the distance, the spring is noisy, and the village head wine flag is fluttering. The first two sentences of the rhyme poem "There is another village in the dark" really create a sad and sad artistic picture.
is in line with the poet's emotional pulse. This poem describes the weather characteristics in the Qingming Festival and expresses the emotions and hopes of people who walk alone.
during the Qingming festival, the weather is changeable, sometimes the spring is bright, the flowers are red and green, and sometimes it is drizzling. The first sentence "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival" describes the characteristics of "throwing fire rain" (two days before the Qingming Festival is a cold day festival, and the old custom forbids fire for three days. At this time, it is called "throwing fire rain").
The second sentence "People on the road want to die" describes the mood of pedestrians. "Soul-breaking" refers to the feelings that are very sad and not exposed.
why does this pedestrian "want to kill his soul"? Because Qingming Festival was a big festival in ancient China, as usual, the family got together, went to the grave to pay homage, or went for an outing. Now the pedestrian is alone, traveling in a strange place, and the taste in his heart is already uncomfortable. It happened that he was caught in the rain again, and his clothes were all wet, and his mood was even more sorrowful.
how to dispel the melancholy? Pedestrians naturally think: it is best to find a restaurant nearby to take a rest and avoid the rain; Second, drink some wine to relieve the cold; More importantly, you can use wine to dispel the sadness in your heart. So he asked the way: "Excuse me, where is the restaurant?" Who did you ask? I didn't specify.
the word "shepherd boy" in the last sentence "shepherd boy points to Xinghua village" is not only the subject of this sentence, but also the object of the previous sentence. The shepherd boy's answer replaced words with actions. Pedestrians looked in the direction of his fingers, only to see a wine-looking son (the symbol of ancient hotels) vaguely exposed in a treetop with red apricots in full bloom.
The poem came to an abrupt end here. As for how pedestrians were glad to hear the news, they rushed forward excitedly, found a hotel to have a few drinks, and got the satisfaction of sheltering from the rain, relieving the cold and eliminating their worries, etc., it was left to the readers to imagine. Due to the widespread spread of this poem, the word "Xinghua Village" became the nickname of the restaurant in later generations.
This day is the Qingming Festival. The poet Xiao Du happened to be caught in the rain in the middle of his journey.
Qingming, although it is a season of bright green flowers and bright spring, is also a period when the climate is prone to change, and even "high winds and even rain" sometimes. However, the drizzle on this day is the kind of rain that is "like a crisp rain in the sky"-this is also the characteristic of the spring rain.
this "rain after rain" conveys the sad and beautiful realm of "being a cold deceiver and trapping smoke in the willow". This "one after another" naturally describes the artistic conception of the spring rain; But it is more than that. It also has a special function, that is, it actually describes the mood of the traveler in the rain.
Look at the following sentence: "Pedestrians on the road want to kill their souls". A "pedestrian" is a person who travels away from home.
so what is "broken soul"? In poetry, "soul" refers to mostly spiritual and emotional things. "Soul-breaking" is trying to describe the deep hidden feelings that are very strong, but not clearly expressed outside.
In ancient customs, Tomb-Sweeping Day is a big festival with rich colors and emotional appeal. It should have been a family reunion, or a visit to the grave. Nowadays, pedestrians travel alone, feeling sad, and the taste of their hearts is complicated. It happened that it caught up with the drizzle again, and the spring shirt was all wet, which added a layer of sadness.
Therefore, the poet used the word "broken soul"; Otherwise, if it rains a little, it is worth "breaking the soul". Isn't that unreasonable? In this way, we can return to the word "one after another". Originally, people who travel during the festive season already have a lot of worries. In addition, they are scattered in the rain and wind, and they are walking in the rain, which makes their mood even more sorrowful.
So, people describe spring rain in succession, but they can also describe emotions, or even describe spring rain, that is, to describe emotions. This is a unique skill and a kind of scenery in Chinese classical poetry, in which feelings are in the scenery, and scenery is feelings.
the first two sentences explain the scene, and then write an idea that pedestrians come to mind at this moment: where to find a small hotel. The matter is very clear: when you find a small hotel, you can take a rest to avoid the rain, and then you can have three drinks to relieve the chilly people's cold in spring, warm the clothes wet by the rain, and, most importantly, you can relax your worries.
so, ask someone for directions. Who did you ask for directions? The poet didn't tell us in the third sentence, but the wonderful thing is in the fourth sentence: "The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village".
Grammatically speaking, "shepherd boy" is the subject of this sentence, but it is also the object of the last sentence "Excuse me"-it complements the two sides of the last question and answer. Did the shepherd boy answer? We don't know, but taking "action" as a reply is more vivid and powerful than an answer.
We watched the play Cowboy. When someone asked the shepherd boy for directions, he pointed his hand and said, "Please follow my hand!" It is to connect answers with actions-that is, to connect "music" with "pictures", both of which make the viewer enjoy beauty at the same time; Nowadays, the poet's technique is simpler and more superb: he only gives the reader the "picture" and omits the "music"-no, it is better to say that it includes the "music". Readers. 4. Ask the restaurant from a distance. Where is the poem
"Excuse me, where is the restaurant?" The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. "
Qingming by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Author: Du Mu's time: It rained in the Qingming period in the Tang Dynasty, and pedestrians on the road wanted to die. Ask the local people where to buy wine and worry? The shepherd boy laughed and did not answer the apricot mountain village.
Appreciation: The first sentence of the poem, "There are many rains in Qingming Festival", points out the natural conditions such as time and weather in which the poet lived. Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the major festivals in the Tang Dynasty. On this day, there are various activities, such as family reunion, grave-sweeping, or outing.
However, there was no sunshine in Tomb-Sweeping Day where Du Mu lived in Chizhou. It was just that "the sky was drizzling like crisp" and there were many drizzles. The second sentence, "pedestrians on the road want to break their souls", changed from writing objectively to describing subjectively, focusing on the poet's emotional world.
He was heartbroken and sad when he saw passers-by mourning their dead relatives. Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
The poet is extremely sad when he melts into the scenery, and he has to travel in the rain, which makes his clothes wet and the spring chill. The poet hopes to drown his sorrows by drinking.
so he asked someone for directions. The conclusion of the sentence "Shepherd Boy Pointing at Xinghua Village" points out the object of the poet's asking for directions in the previous sentence. "Shepherd Boy Pointing Away" brings the reader into a brand-new realm different from the previous sadness and misery. The little shepherd boy's warm and sweet voice, the apricot blossoms in the distance, the spring is noisy, and the village head wine flag is fluttering. The first two sentences of the rhyme poem "There is another village in the dark" really create a sad and sad artistic picture.
is in line with the poet's emotional pulse. This poem describes the weather characteristics in the Qingming Festival and expresses the emotions and hopes of people who walk alone.
during the Qingming festival, the weather is changeable, sometimes the spring is bright, the flowers are red and green, and sometimes it is drizzling. The first sentence "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival" describes the characteristics of "throwing fire rain" (two days before the Qingming Festival is a cold day festival, and the old custom forbids fire for three days. At this time, it is called "throwing fire rain").
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