Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What are the types of hotels classified by property rights and operations?

What are the types of hotels classified by property rights and operations?

Property-right hotels - originated in European and American countries in the 1970s. It is to divide each hotel room into independent property rights and sell them to investors. Investors generally do not live in the hotel, but entrust the hotel management company to operate the guest rooms, obtain a return on investment, and at the same time receive a free stay for a certain period of time from the hotel management company. Types of property-right hotels: International property-right hotels are roughly divided into three types: Time-right hotels: Divide each unit of the hotel into a certain time period (such as 52 weeks a year), and sell a certain amount of each time period. years of use. Consumers have the right to stay in the hotel for a certain period of time (or one week) per year for a certain number of years. Retirement hotel: refers to an investor (often the final consumer) who purchases a unit in a retirement resort before retirement and entrusts a management company to operate and manage it until he or she uses it after retirement. During the entrusted management period, a certain return on investment will be obtained. Generally, after the property owner dies, the resort is bought back by the management company and then sold, with the proceeds going to his family. Investment hotels for limited self-use: refers to selling each unit of the hotel to investors, and at the same time, investors entrust hotel management companies or timeshare network management to obtain a certain return on investment. Generally, investors have the right to stay in the hotel for free for a certain period of time each year. As long as we briefly review the history of "Inns - Inns - Hotels", it is not difficult to see that the hotel's operating characteristics and scale have experienced a rugged development process in the past few centuries. Since the mid-19th century, with the increasing complexity of guests' functional requirements for hotels, and with the ever-rich imagination of designers, hotels have gradually become more than basic functions such as accommodation, dining, and parties. Rural and urban cultural spaces. Currently, there are two types of hotels in our country that have become the main theme of hotel management.

Category 1 - Holiday Inn

A hotel is not just a room and service, not just an auxiliary accommodation for high-end living, it is also an idea, a culture, a story. Attract guests to this unique world and enjoy the joy of travel. The Holiday Inn business model continues to expand, and in recent years it has derived two forms:

1. "Timeshare resort hotels" (also known as independent property hotels), this is to attract guests and recover them as soon as possible To finance this, hoteliers use a "share purchase of guest property rights" approach to allow different buyers to take turns using the same room each year. And if someone buys a guest room independently, in addition to enjoying it by himself every year, the hotel will rent it out on his behalf. A few years ago, the "Shenzhen Dameisha Yalan Hotel" we designed and constructed is of this form.

2. "Apartment Hotel", this is a new type launched in recent years. It adds a self-service kitchen room to the original function of the guest room to facilitate guests' self-service dining. It is suitable for Long-term rental or family customers. Make your hotel room not just a "place to sleep" but a space to live in. This is the case with "Danfeng Bailu Apartment Hotel". The second category - business hotels

In the past ten or twenty years, the largest hotels have often been used to host large-scale conferences or business activities. The hotel functions have been extended, and business hotels have emerged. Today we are talking about a hotel It is no longer surprising that hotels frequently host large-scale conferences with hundreds or even thousands of people. There are also two types of hotels in this category. One is the "State Guesthouse", a business hotel that mainly serves government reception functions. This is a hotel management method with Chinese characteristics. For example, we designed the "Hangzhou West Lake State Guesthouse". Second, it is the hotel that holds various large-scale business meetings - the "International Conference Center". In fact, in order to expand their operations, more five-star hotels often combine "vacation" and "business" to form a large or super-large comprehensive hotel, which has the functional settings of the hotel, the selection of guest room facilities, and operation and management. The ability to digest the above two major functions.