Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What rare animals are there in Tibet?
What rare animals are there in Tibet?
1, Yunnan golden monkey
Yunnan golden monkey inhabits the alpine dark coniferous forest belt above 3000 meters above sea level, and its activity range can reach 2500 meters to 5000 meters. The main food is the tender leaves, overwintering flower buds and leaf buds of conifers of the genus Usnea, which feed on the tender buds and leaves of plants. Babies are mostly born in March-April, and females give birth to one child every two years, with a gestation period of about 7 months.
Yunnan golden monkey is an endemic species in China. It is only distributed at the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet provinces in China, the Yunling mountain range of Hengduan mountain system in the southern margin of Himalaya, and the narrow zone between Lancang River and Jinsha River.
2. Bengal tiger
The wild male Bengal tiger weighs 160-270 kg, second only to the Siberian tiger. The fur of an adult Bengal tiger is brown and white with black stripes.
Habitat range is very wide, including Himalayan coniferous forest, swamp reed, dry mountain of Indian peninsula, lush rain forest and dry broad-leaved forest in northern India, and mangrove areas along the coast of South Asia subcontinent. Often live alone, and only in the breeding season will males and females live together. There are no fixed nests, and most of them wander in the mountains for food. Can swim, can't climb trees.
3. Red deer
Red deer is a national second-class protected animal in China. Red deer is named because it looks like a horse. Its body is dark brown, with some white spots on its back and sides. Males have horns, generally divided into 6 forks, up to 8 forks, and the second fork of antlers is close to Yumei fork. Summer hair is short, fluffy, generally reddish brown, with deep back and shallow abdomen, so it is called "red deer".
Red deer live in alpine forests or grasslands. Like to live in groups. Summer is mostly in the evening and early morning, and winter is mostly in the daytime. Good at running and swimming. Feed on all kinds of grass, leaves, twigs, bark and fruits, and like to lick salt and alkali. Estrous mating in September -65438+ 10 months, pregnant for more than 8 months, per fetus 1 offspring. Distributed in Asia, Europe, North America and North Africa.
4. White-lipped deer
White-lipped deer is a national first-class protected animal. He is tall, about 2 meters long, very thick all over, with thick hair and no fluff, and his hair color is different in winter and summer. White mandible is marked on both sides of nose and lower lip. There are yellow patches around the buttocks and tail, so the locals also call it "yellow-waisted deer". Male white-lipped deer has horns and a flat trunk, so it is also called "Boxer Deer".
It is a typical alpine animal, its habitat is 3000-5000 meters above sea level, and its vegetation is mainly alpine coniferous forest and alpine meadow. Their food is mainly Gramineae and Cyperaceae. Group activities, the size of the group varies with the season and habitat.
5. red panda
Red panda, a national second-class protected animal. An animal of the genus Panthera in the family Pantheraceae. It looks like a cat, but it is bigger than a cat, and it is reddish brown all over. Round face, short kiss, white stripes on cheeks. Big ears, straight forward. The limbs are thick and short and dark brown.
It mainly lives in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests or places with bamboo bushes in evergreen broad-leaved forests below 3000 meters above sea level. The annual temperature in these areas is generally below 25℃ in summer and between 0~ 10℃ in winter. The activity area is large. In summer, red pandas are mostly active in valleys with streams on shady slopes, but in winter, they are active in Yangpo valley basin, and even go down to grass slopes and bushes near villages after snowfall.
Natural enemies are ferrets, jackals and leopards.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tibet-Animal Resources
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