Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Need information about Tang Bohu.
Need information about Tang Bohu.
When Tang Yin took the provincial examination, the examiner Liang Chu saw his paper and once marveled that he was a "wizard". Still back to back, he showed the scroll to Zhan Shicheng Zheng Min, and the two sighed: "Not enough to understand Tang Sheng!" Therefore, Cheng also took Tang Yin under his own door. Later, Liang Chu sent messengers to the south, and Tang Yin asked Cheng to write an article to see him off.
The following year, Tang Yin and Xu Jing, a candidate from Jiangyin, helped each other in the same boat and moved in together after entering Beijing. Unexpectedly, buddhist nun, the examiner who bribed Cheng, stole the test questions. At the time of the crime, Tang Yin was imprisoned and tortured. He was "deeply immersed in it, adding wings to the tiger, raising his head and grabbing the land, crying and grabbing the land." Although the official couldn't find any evidence of Tang Yin's association with Cheng, Tang Yin was disqualified from scientific research because he was a proté gé of Cheng, and was assigned to Zhejiang as an official.
Tang Yin suffered this inexplicable disaster, felt the darkness of society, shouted "A scholar can be killed but not humiliated", flatly refused to be an official, and returned to his hometown in Wuxian. Since then, he has no intention of becoming famous. At this time, his back room saw her husband's fame and fortune and kept complaining. Finally, the couple broke up and parted ways.
To relieve boredom, Tang Yin left home and traveled to Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Fujian, Zhejiang and other places. He stopped at Dongting Lake, Zhurongfeng, Wuyishan and Lingyin Temple to enjoy the victory of lakes and mountains. The beautiful and magnificent motherland and the peaceful and uncontested natural world make Tang Yin feel very comfortable. After returning to his hometown, he pulled himself together and built a "Peach Blossom Temple" in Taohuawu outside Jinchangmen, Suzhou, to create poems, paintings and sell them for a living.
Tang Yin's paintings, like Zhou Chen, a beginner of "academic school", are full of landscapes, figures, flowers and birds, with delicate brushwork and real images. After returning from a tour, he poured all his wonderful ideas and depressed spirit into Dan's pencil ink. In addition to learning from nature, his paintings have been imitated by famous artists since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, expressing their feelings with poems and paintings, pinning their heroism with flowers and clouds, and learning techniques from Shen Zhou, Zhu Yunming and other teachers and friends, learning from each other's strong points and adding bold and extensive new ideas.
Tang Yin's landscape paintings are elegant in artistic conception, and most of them show an elegant man hiding in the forest and floating in the dust, so as to express his hatred and resistance to the darkness of society. They are different from some works that are purely ceramics and landscapes, and they are more thoughtful and interesting. Because Tang Yin has both the academic skill and self-restraint of a literati painter, his landscape works are slender, beautiful, gloomy and strange, giving people a real and concrete aesthetic feeling, which makes people think deeply. Such as Taihu plain map, Jiangnan farming map, spring mountain winding map, etc. Fine brushwork and freehand brushwork are excellent, both refined and popular.
Tang Yin is especially good at drawing ladies and figures. Prostitutes, singers, maids, etc. In his works, he inherited Zhang Xuan and Zhou Fang from the Tang Dynasty. They have fine lines and simple and colorful clothes, but they are not plump and high-bun, but oval faces with small eyebrows and small eyes, showing the petite and fragile modality of Jiangnan women, which makes people feel pity. For example, most of the images in The Shower of Your Lady, The Lady in Flower and The Autumn Fan are elegant and graceful, with shy tenderness in their eyes, which is very subtle and moving. The flowers and birds he painted are not as rigid as the courtyard, but they are slender and Mo Yun is bright and clean, which is really interesting. The ink is dense and evenly distributed, just right. Like plum blossom, rain bamboo, spring warbler, elegant and free and easy.
In the Peach Blossom Temple, Tang Yin and the literary friends in the south of the Yangtze River returned poetry and wine, and concentrated on their creation, calling themselves "Peach Blossom Fairy in the Peach Blossom Temple", enjoying themselves freely. Later, he married Shen Shi, and the two of them took the guest as their respect and got a daughter. Life is full of family happiness. "If you don't practice, you won't Zen. If you are hungry and tired, you will sleep. Life brushes and poetry pens, drawing lace and willow edges. " Tang Yin is self-sufficient in selling paintings, with a clear conscience, an open mind and elegance. However, a quiet life did not soothe his desire for fame and fortune, and he was always upset.
Difficult to level.
In nine years (15 14), when Tang Yin was forty-five, he finally visited Nanchang at the invitation of Ning Wangzhu. But when he arrived at Ningwangfu, he gradually found that most of the screen guests called were uneducated, obscene and vulgar, and flattering; Ning Wang is ruthless and has ulterior motives. He has different ideas. Tang Yin regretted that he was about to get involved in the accident, but he pretended to be crazy by drinking and exposed his dirty linen. King Ning couldn't bear it, thinking that Tang Yin, a gifted scholar in the south of the Yangtze River, was just a puppet and was released to the East a few months later. "Begging for a bundle of books is like riding a donkey to Cuiwei. He is dusty and dusty, and his wife has a cow coat. " Through the exercise of Tang Yin, he got a clearer understanding of the treachery and hypocrisy of powerful people, and completely dismissed the idea of being an official and becoming famous. Tang Yin thought: "Although my husband is not famous, he should be magnanimous. Why not!" As a result, he became more and more bohemian, unscrupulous and willful. Every time we talk about things at a wedding, he is arrogant.
Foreign, as fun.
Tang Yin's poetry, first learned in the Tang Dynasty, was dominated by Liu Yuxi and Bai Juyi at this time. It was characterized by "many plaintive words" and "sloppy work and slow development", and its elegant demeanor shone on the river surface. In his poems, he sometimes reveals the sigh that life is like a dream. For example, the poem "Sighing the World" says: "Spring goes and spring comes, and the head is empty. Bloom's beauty is changeable. Things have changed, and times have changed. Hugh Mu Yun, fame in zai. Forget Penglai, the fairy really guessed. The word leisure is hard to buy, so it is a waste of time. A hundred years of life, beyond the three realms. Don't.
There are no idle plans. "Another example is" Full Line Poetry ",which says," Who can live long when he is seventy years old? Time really flies, and the green temples are like white heads. Saving money is also idle, and several people buy out the gate of hell. There is no reason to ascend to heaven by day, and there has been life and death since ancient times. There is a chess game of wealth in front and a piece of paper in the back. Peng Zushou was the most famous in ancient times, but what will happen in 800 years? Please listen to me sing and dance, life and death are up to him. "Negative self-release, but full of bitter life sentiment. He also went in and out of Qin Lou Chuge, wandering in the wild, in order to enjoy a short life as much as possible and eliminate the sorrow in his chest. In the "half-awake and half-drunk" life, he looked on coldly and was arrogant. "I hope I will die of old age, and I don't want to bow to the front of the car." Therefore, people call him "the first gifted scholar in the south of the Yangtze River", and there are stories about Tang Yin's cynicism such as San Xiao Married.
"Qiu Lai fan set, He Feng heavy sorrow. Please take a closer look at the world, most people don't drive away the cold! " Tang Yin's poems in his later years were more decadent, but also more profound. He claimed that "future generations know that I am here". Tang Yin also turned to Buddhism, seeking sustenance from the view of color and emptiness and the theory of life dreams; The pen and ink are mature and sophisticated, and there is a sense of relaxation. He is addicted to alcohol, living in poverty and illness, and living a lonely life in a snobbish society. Although Tang Yin often masturbates in his spare time, his inner grievances and grievances are always hard to eliminate.
"Born in death, death in hell is ok. The dead are almost the same as the dead. You should only wander in a foreign land. " In the winter of the second year of Jiajing (1523), he left his last poem before his death. He died in anger at the age of 54.
Tang Yin was brilliant all his life, but he contributed to the culture of Ming Dynasty with his poems and paintings. Later generations called him, Shen Zhou, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying "wu school" and considered him a master of reviving and developing literati painting. As poets, He, Zhu Yunming and * * * were promoted to "four gifted scholars in Wuzhong" and coquettish with their lively and fluent poetic style. Tang Yin is a part-time calligrapher with beautiful lines; He is good at composing music and versatile. Tang Yin's poems and songs were included in the Collection of Six Gentlemen, and his paintings were handed down from generation to generation, such as Lonely Man in the Sunset.
Lady in Flower, Song of Mountain Road and so on.
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