Give 1o examples of proverbs or poems about ancient phenology.

1. Proverbs and poems about phenology: 1. Got up early and left, and the dog died at noon.

2. I'm afraid that the south cloud will overflow early, and I'm afraid that the north cloud will turn over late.

3. Look at the southeast early and the northwest late.

The cloud rises in the southeast, but if it rains, it won't last long.

5, the sunrise is red, advise you not to go far away;

Red clouds rise at sunset, and it will be sunny tomorrow.

6. After midnight rain and sunset, walk in the clouds.

7, the dark clouds are getting higher and higher, and there is rain;

After sunset, it was overcast and rainy at night.

8. Oolong hits the dam, and it will go down if it is not cloudy.

9. The clouds are in the east, and the rain is not fierce;

Clouds are in the south and rivers are full.

10, kareem abdul-jabbar, it's raining.

Idiom: Spring blossoms.

The breeze is blowing gently and the sun is shining.

The moon shines on the earth.

Autumn is crisp.

It's hot enough to melt rocks and metals ― muggy.

A raging snowstorm

Poetry: the wind and the horse are irrelevant. Zuozhuan was published for four years.

If you come from the nest, there is no hole in the wind. Feng Fu by Chu and Song Yu in the Warring States Period

King Kong Fold, Shui Rou; Mountains are high and valleys are low. Jin Bao Pu Zi Guang Pi

The water is still from the clouds, but the stone is silent. How to excite each other, thunder turns into an empty mountain. Tang Wei Wu Ying's "Listen to the Voice of Jialing River" sent a profound master.

Plants have no intention, but they have their own time. Tang Meng Haoran's Jiang Shang Yin Jishan Cui Shaofu Guo Fu

2. Proverbs about phenology The ten solar terms phenological proverb divides the earth's orbit (3600) into 24 arc segments, and every 150 is a solar term.

So there are the following twenty-four solar terms: Spring rains startle the spring and clear the valley, summer is full and summer is full for two days, autumn is cold in Joan Hinton, and winter is snowy and snowy. Twenty-four solar terms can be divided into four categories, namely beginning of spring, vernal equinox, long summer, summer solstice, beginning of autumn, autumn equinox, beginning of winter and winter solstice. Five solar terms symbolizing temperature change: slight summer heat, great summer heat, summer heat, slight cold and great cold; Seven solar terms reflecting precipitation: rain, Grain Rain, white dew, cold dew, first frost, light snow and heavy snow; Four solar terms reflecting phenology or agricultural activities, such as fright, Qingming, Xiaoman and Mangzhong.

The following is a solar term song circulating in the north: the early spring turns, and it rains along the Yanjiang River; Scared the crow to cry and dry at the vernal equinox; Qingming busy planting wheat, Grain Rain farming; The long summer goose feathers live, and the birds come to the whole; Mang seeds are shoveled, and cotton is not collected from summer to Sunday; It is not hot in the summer, but hot in the dog days; Beginning of autumn is busy playing indigo, and busy sharpening knives and sickles in summer; In the Millennium, there is no land in the autumn equinox; The frost has changed before the cold dew is cold; Beginning of winter fief, Xiaoxue River seal; Snow and water are closed, and the winter solstice is not allowed; A slight cold is not too cold, and a bad cold lasts for three or nine days. As can be seen from the quotation, solar terms are closely related to people's production and life.

"When flowers and trees are in control, birds sing to report farming time." This is what people call phenology.

Phenology refers to the activities of flowers, trees, birds and animals in nature according to certain seasons, which is closely related to climate change. Including three aspects: 1, germination, leaf spreading, flowering, yellow leaves and defoliation of various plants; 2. The arrival, initial singing, final singing, departure and hibernation of migratory birds, insects and other animals; 3. Some hydrometeorological phenomena, such as first frost, last frost, freezing, melting, first snow and first snow.

In ancient China, five days was the waiting period and three days was the solar term. From winter to spring, from slight cold to Grain Rain, there are 24 seasons in the eight solar terms, and each season has a kind of flower. People call the wind blowing when flowers bloom "Hua Xinfeng", so it is called "Twenty-four Hua Xinfeng".

In order to describe it accurately, people choose a plant with the most accurate flowering period as a representative among the plants that bloom in each of the 24 seasons, which is called Hua Xinfeng in this period. Slight cold: plum blossom, camellia, narcissus; Great cold: Daphne odora, orchid and alum in Phnom Penh; Beginning of spring: Spring Festival, cherry blossoms, spring; Rain: first-class cauliflower, second-class apricot flower, third-class plum flower; Surprise: waiting for peach blossoms, waiting for Tang Di, waiting for roses; Vernal equinox: once begonia, twice pear and three magnolia; Qingming: first-class tung flower, second-class wheat flower, third-class willow flower; Grain Rain: Once peony, twice mash and three times Donghua.

Hua Xinfeng not only reflects the natural phenomena of flowering and seasonality, but also can be used to master the farming season and arrange farming. The following is a proverb about plant phenology summed up by working people in our country in production and life: peach blossoms are blooming, swallows are coming, and they are going to farm in the valley.

Willow sprouts warmly, and the cold weather won't last long. The lotus is in bloom and sowing.

The chrysanthemum is yellow and busy planting wheat. Tung blossoms, frost and snow no longer fall.

Nine flowers bloom, and farm work comes together. Catkin is prosperous, and every family grows rice seedlings.

Plums are golden, apricots are fat, durian is like fire, peaches and plums are falling, crops are flourishing, and the phenology of prosperity and harvest is the most direct language of nature. The appearance of migratory birds and insects clearly tells us the changes of seasons: the domestic swallow begins to see when it is startled, and beginning of winter flies south; Cicada started to sing when she was startled, and the Millennium never sang. Crickets sing at the beginning of Tomb-Sweeping Day and at the end of the autumnal equinox; Wild geese began to appear in Qingming, and the autumnal equinox was never seen before; Toads appear in Qingming, but the cold dew disappears; Frogs sing at the beginning of vernal equinox and at the end of autumnal equinox. There are also many proverbs about animal phenology: cats and dogs change their hair early, and it is already cold in winter.

Thrush hides more grain and snows for a long time. Sparrows hoard food and it will snow.

When the dog entered the kitchen, the snow arrived. Crocodile grass, the cold wave is coming.

Frogs croak just in time to plant early rice. Cuckoo, cuckoo, growing grain and cutting wheat.

The orioles sing, and the wheat needs to be cut.

When the toad comes out of the hole, it never stops raining. Earthworms climb the road, and it rains like hemp.

Smell cicadas in the rain and announce the arrival of sunny days. Chickens stay late, ducks crow happily, and storms come quickly.

It's going to rain in the ant nest. Swallows fly low, it's going to rain.

Fish dive and rain comes. Turtle back tide, rain omen.

The loach is quiet and sunny. The influence of meteorological activities on us can be described as meticulous, so people come to the conclusion that winter snow is a wheat quilt and Chun Xue is a wheat ghost.

Mai covered the quilt three times and slept with steamed bread under his pillow. The winter solstice is full of frost, and it will be in Man Cang next year.

When the frost is thick in winter, there must be a good sun. Spring frost does not stay overnight, it depends on staying overnight.

The fog of the three dynasties sent the west wind, and if there was no west wind and rain, there was nothing. Spring fog is rainy and summer fog is hot, autumn fog turns cold and winter fog is snowy.

The morning mist is closed, and the rising sun is available; The morning mist has not been collected, and the drizzle is endless. The fog is only three days, and it takes 38 days.

The dew is heavy and the weather is fine. Frost and fog dried up the well.

After first frost, the south wind continued to rain at night. Phenological phenomena have obvious zonal differences.

"The spring breeze in the south of the Yangtze River is early, and the flowers in the north are late", which fully expresses the phenological differences between the north and the south of China. Peaches in Nanjing usually bloom on March 3 1, while peaches in Beijing will not bloom until April 19, with a difference of 19 days.

The phenological phenomena in the east and west of China are also different. China's eastern coastal areas are later in spring and autumn than the inland areas.

Because the ocean absorbs more heat from the sun, the warming rate is not as fast as that of land in spring, but in autumn, the heat radiation of seawater is slower, so the autumn in coastal areas comes later than that in the mainland. As far as Shandong is concerned, Yantai is on the coast and Jinan is inland. Every year, the apple trees in Yantai bloom more than half a month later than those in Jinan, just to avoid the cold in late spring, which is the reason for the bumper harvest of apples in Yantai.

Autumn in Yantai is also later than that in Jinan, and apples mature for a longer time, which also makes Yantai apples more delicious. Because the average altitude rises by 100 m, the temperature drops by about 0.6℃. Generally speaking, the higher the altitude, the later the phenology.

"In April, the beauty of the world is exhausted, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temples begin to bloom" is a description of this phenological difference. Mr Zhu Kezhen is the founder of modern meteorology, climatology and geography in China.

3. Idioms, proverbs and poems about phenology. Don't use words when it rains.

Don't go home for chickens and ducks. It will be sunny in the Ming Dynasty. Ants move their nests and the courtyard becomes a river.

The snake blocked the road and the rain came. If chickens leave early, the weather will change.

(Rain clears up) Pigs eat grass and snowflakes float. Cats (draft) clear dogs (draft) fall.

The loach jumps and the wind and rain come. The sound of frogs is urgent, and the sound of wind and rain.

When the spider closes the net, it will rain. Swallows fly low and heavy rain can be expected.

Swallows fly low and snake, and a heavy rain is coming Turtle back tide, rain omen.

Tide at the foot of the cylinder, signs of rain. The leeches sank, the weather cleared, the leeches floated and it rained.

Dragonflies fly in groups, it's going to rain. Dragonflies are high and millet is burnt; Duck at the bottom, a handful of mud.

Knowing the call in the rain, the sunny day will come soon. Chickens crow on high places, and it will clear up when the rain stops.

Chicken in the shed, table tennis in the rain. Swallows come to farm well; Come on, Goose, it's a good New Year.

Pigs disturb the wind, dogs disturb the rain. The stove is wet and uneven. There must be heavy rain.

Don't smoke outside the cave. It rained for several days. Laugh in the cotyledons, and people will want white rice next year.

The cuckoo calls, and it's clear. Crow wind and magpie rain.

Goose, duck and bird sing before summer, and diligence gives lazy smile. Meteorological phenological poems: Poems bid farewell to ancient grass (Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi, the vast grass crossed the plain and came and went with the four seasons.

Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it. Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey.

I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection. Peach Blossoms in Dalin Temple (Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi's Life In April, peach blossoms in Shansi were in full bloom.

I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here. Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake (Tang Dynasty) Baijuyi Gushan Temple is located in the north of Jiating West, and the water level was low at first.

Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests. Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.

I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar. Xia Sai Qu (Tang Dynasty) Li Bai May Tianshan snow, no flowers only cold.

Spring can only be imagined in the flute "Folding Willow", but it has never been seen in reality. The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night.

I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country. It is said that Wang Changling (Tang Dynasty), Li Bai and Huayang all fell into the cuckoo's cry and Wen Daolong crossed five streams.

I entrust my sad thoughts to the moon, hoping to accompany you to the west of Yelang. Liangzhou Ci (Tang Dynasty) The Yellow River in Wang Zhihuan is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain, far above the white clouds.

Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night (Tang Dynasty) Du Fu knew when it was rainy, and when it was spring, it happened.

Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.

Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. Koike (Song) Yang Wanli's eyes are silent and pity the trickle, and the shade of the tree shines on the water and loves sunny and soft.

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. After all, the scenery of the West Lake in mid-June is different from that at four o'clock.

Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun. Dengguazhou (Song Dynasty) Wang Anshi Jingkou Guazhou is a water room, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains.

The gentle spring breeze turns green again, but, moon in the sky, when can you take me home? Birds sing (songs) Ouyang Xiu waits for the sun to shine on the poor mountain, and everything seems to compete with the season. Tomorrow, the flowers will be deep and the leaves will be dark, and birds will sing when the sun is warm.

Su Shi, the late scene of Hui Chong's riverside (Song Dynasty), was a duck prophet with three peach blossoms outside the bamboo. The Artemisia basket is full of short reed buds, which is when the puffer fish wants to fuck.

The word Huanxisha (Song Dynasty) Yan Shu is a new word, a glass of wine. The weather was bad last year.

When will the sunset come back? There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns.

Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path. Yulouchun (Song Dynasty) Song Qi Dongcheng gradually felt that the scenery was good.

Welcome guests with wrinkled ripples. Poplar smoke is lighter than Han Xiao, and the branches of red apricots are full of spring.

Floating long hates pleasure. Be willing to love your daughter and smile.

Drink for you to persuade the sunset, and leave a photo among the flowers all night. Die Lian Hua (Song Dynasty) Ouyang Xiu's courtyard is so deep, willow piles of smoke, and the curtains are not complicated.

Jade music carving saddle tour smelting place, the building is not high, look at Zhangtai Road. March storm, closing at dusk, not planning to stay in spring.

Tears ask flowers silently, and red flies over the swing. Drunk flowers (Song) Li Qingzhao's fog is thick and clouds are light, and he is always sad, refreshed and the golden beast disappears.

The festival is also a double ninth festival, and the jade pillow gauze kitchen is half cold at night. Dongli drinks until dusk, and faint chrysanthemum fragrance overflows his sleeves.

Don't say clear autumn is not a person, the west wind rolls the flag and beads curtain, and the person in the curtain is thinner than that Huang Ju. Spring is blooming, the sun is shining, the moon is in the sky, and the air is crisp in autumn.

4. Proverbs and verses about meteorological phenology Proverbs about clouds

1, get up early and float away, and sun the dog at noon.

2. I'm afraid that the south cloud will overflow early, and I'm afraid that the north cloud will turn over late.

3. Look at the southeast early and the northwest late.

The cloud rises in the southeast, but if it rains, it won't last long.

5, the sunrise is red, advise you not to go far away;

Red clouds rise at sunset, and it will be sunny tomorrow.

6. After midnight rain and sunset, walk in the clouds.

7, the dark clouds are getting higher and higher, and there is rain;

After sunset, it was overcast and rainy at night.

8. Oolong hits the dam, and it will go down if it is not cloudy.

9. The clouds are in the east, and the rain is not fierce;

Clouds are in the south and rivers are full.

10, kareem abdul-jabbar, it's raining.

1 1. There are cotton wool clouds in the sky and rain on the ground.

12, the sky is overcast and rainy.

13, sexual desire drops rain

14, northwest Huang Yun county, hail comes ahead.

15, there are clouds in Pingshan, the god of Mo Wen.

16, it is dark in the northwest at night, with rain and flashing;

If it is late in the northwest, it will be sunny tomorrow.

17, fish scale cloud, it doesn't rain but it's windy.

18, there is no good goods in the northwest, and it will hail without heavy rain.

19, dark clouds are the limelight, and white clouds are a sign of rain.

20, the cloud is married, and the rain is more fierce.

Lightning Proverbs Acousto-optic Sky Survey

1, it thundered and rained early, but it didn't last long.

It thundered at the zenith, but it didn't rain much, and it rained heavily at the edge of the cloud.

The thunderstorm is not fierce, and the pit is full of muffled thunder.

4, the thunder is fast and clear, and the dull thunder is difficult to clear.

It's cloudy and sunny in the northwest, so it's not far from the rain.

6, thunder is like grinding, and the wind is mixed with hail.

7. Spring thunder 10 is cloudy and 10 is cold.

Dewdrops are shining, and the sun will be shining tomorrow.

9. The sky flashes in the east, the rain flashes in the west, the fire door opens in the south, and it flashes all night in the north.

Proverbs of observing the wind and the sky

1, under the east wind all the year round, I'm afraid it won't blow much.

2, Spring, Eastern Xia, West Autumn.

3. East wind rains in spring and east wind breaks in summer;

The east wind in autumn has nothing to do with autumn, and the east wind in winter snows near the sky.

4, open the wind door, close the rain door.

5, the east wind rains and the east wind clears, and it won't work if it blows again.

6. The south wind blows to the end, and the north wind reciprocates.

7. The east wind is urgent and the rain hits the wall

8. The south wind is hard at the waist and the north wind is sharp at the head.

9. It doesn't rain early when the east wind blows and it doesn't clear up early when the west wind blows.

10, the south wind turns to the east wind, and it will not fall for three days.

1 1, southwest wind after rain, it won't fall for three days.

12, southerly rain in May, dry at the bottom of the well in June.

13, the west wind stops with the sunset, not only blowing down trees.

14, the northwest wind opens the sky lock

15, it takes half a month to turn southwest to northwest.

16, the south wind is only level 3, and it will be cloudy without rain for three days.

17, the wind is turning, not counting.

18, the east wind is wet, the west wind is ten, the north wind is cold and the south wind is warm.

19, it's cloudy without rain.

20. Sudden storm

Poet: bamboo tears, Xiangjiang misty rain does not know spring. Heavy rain washed mountains and mountains more beautifully, and dark clouds crushed the city. Don Bai Juyi: When Xia Chan is finished, autumn rain geese come. Don Cen Can: Remnant clouds reap the heat of summer, and new rain brings the haze of autumn. Huang Jingren: There is no place to land. The sky brings storms to the whole city.

Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night. I wake up easily in this morning in spring, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees, and birds are singing everywhere around me. The spring breeze in Jiang Nanan is green. When will the bright moon shine on me? Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves open in February. The scenery in Qiu Lai is different. The wild geese in Hengyang go unnoticed, and the good rain knows the season. When spring comes. The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night. You asked about the untimely return date. The autumn pool rises in the late rain this spring, and the bright flowers wither. Wildfire has never completely burned them, just like the strong wind in spring. When night comes, they grow taller in the spring breeze, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. Xiao He has just exposed his sharp horns, and dragonflies have already stood on his head.

5. Poems or proverbs about phenology, and specify which phenological phenomenon this shows. 1, "Vitex negundo leaves covered with a grain and Jatropha curcas leaves covered with an egg." It means that early rice should be soaked.

2. "The tung blossoms are blooming, and the seeds of late rice in one season should be soaked."

3. "One white is early, two white is good, and three white plants are good." It means that the time for planting late-maturing crops is determined according to the changes of the leaves of Saururus chinensis. Saururus chinensis is a perennial herb, which blooms in summer. Starting from the bottom leaf below the inflorescence, 1-3 leaves turned white one after another. When the first leaf is white, plant the late grain earlier; When the second leaf is white, just plant the late grain; By the time the third leaf turns white, it will be too late. It is better not to plant.

4. "Maple trees sprout, and the net stick is called grandpa." Net stick-tough guy. Maple trees have sprouted, and the weather is getting warmer, so you can wear less clothes.

5. "When the maple leaves fall, the net sticks fall." The maple leaves have fallen, and the weather is getting colder and colder, and it is going to freeze.

6. "Sweet-scented osmanthus, snakes and insects are uneasy." The weather is getting colder.

7. "Su Mao's opening began in early September; Su Maochun Huang, Chongyang in September. " It means that the millet is yellow and ripe, and it is the Double Ninth Festival in the ninth lunar month.

8. "Bitter, early October; Bitter and trembling, October and a half. " Bitter and mature, it has reached the beginning of October in the lunar calendar; It was mid-October when the bitter man landed.

[Animal phenology] The dormancy, recovery, first singing, extinction and migration of animals are closely related to seasons and climate. The common phenological animals in this county are:

Wild geese come in winter and go in spring, so they fly over the county seat.

Domesticated swallows were first seen in Tomb-Sweeping Day, nesting on eaves or roof beams and leaving after the autumnal equinox.

Cuckoo began to sing "Cutting Wheat for Crops" in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and died after "Long Summer".

Egrets stand in rows, which is a sign of flood.

Crows come in groups, which indicates that heavy snow is coming.

Cicada begins to sing in "Little Summer", and the proverb says, "Well, don't call (cicada), there are new rice crops in the street." The autumnal equinox definitely rings.

Flying termites fly out of the cave, which indicates that hot, humid, low-pressure and sultry weather will bring heavy rain.

When ants migrate in groups, there will be rain.

Frogs started chirping in Tomb-Sweeping Day a few days ago and died in front of beginning of winter.

The snake "scared" out of the hole, and "beginning of winter" went into the hole to hibernate.

Dragonflies fly low and dim, and there will be heavy rain.

Fish and loach are playing with flowers on the water, which indicates that it will rain.

[Abiotic phenology] The abiotic phenology proverbs circulating among the people in this county mainly include:

1, pillow resurgence, rain in Ming dynasty

2, smoke, shanghai dawn.

3. The furniture is damp and there is rain.

4, the clouds are going east, and the rain is not fierce; The clouds are heading south and the water is full of ponds; Clouds go west, and aquatic products are vicious; Traveling north, killing thieves.

5. The foundation is wet and rainy, and the moon is dizzy and windy.

6. It's sunny again in first frost.

7. Dark clouds meet the sunset, and they will not fall today, but tomorrow.

8. Lei Gong sang first, and it rained heavily.

9. It is foggy and sunny in spring, foggy and rainy in summer, foggy and dead in autumn and foggy and snowy in winter.

10, it's rainy in the morning and sunny in the evening.

1 1, the lazy dragon (rainbow) falls eastward, and the rain is not fierce; Lazy dragon rain, big aquatic products; The lazy dragon goes south, and the rain doesn't last long; Lazy dragons descend to the north, grinding ink in the rain.

12, fish scales in the sky, no need to turn over the sun.

6. A complete book of proverbs about phenology 1. There are clouds hanging in the sky and rain dripping on the ground.

2. Battery cloud, it's raining.

The pig crossed the river and it rained cats and dogs.

4. Gray cloth hangs in the sky, and the rain will continue.

5, the squid point in the sky, the Sun Valley does not have to be turned over.

5, the northwest opened the sky lock, the Ming Dynasty Sun.

2. I'm afraid that the south cloud will overflow early, and I'm afraid that the north cloud will turn over late.

3. Look at the southeast early and the northwest late.

The cloud rises in the southeast, but if it rains, it won't last long.

5, the sunrise is red, advise you not to go far away;

Red clouds rise at sunset, and it will be sunny tomorrow.

6. After midnight rain and sunset, walk in the clouds.

7. Spring thunder 10 is cloudy and 10 is cold.

Dewdrops are shining, and the sun will be shining tomorrow.

9. The sky flashes in the east, the rain flashes in the west, the fire door opens in the south, and it flashes all night in the north.

10, the south wind turns to the east wind, and it will not fall for three days.

1 1, southwest wind after rain, it won't fall for three days.

12, southerly rain in May, dry at the bottom of the well in June.

13, the west wind stops with the sunset, not only blowing down trees.

14, the northwest wind opens the sky lock

15, it takes half a month to turn southwest to northwest.

16, the south wind is only level 3, and it will be cloudy without rain for three days.

17, the wind is turning, not counting.

18, the east wind is wet, the west wind is ten, the north wind is cold and the south wind is warm.

19, it's cloudy without rain.

20. Sudden storm

Plant phenology:

1, Vitex negundo leaves wrap one grain, and Jatropha curcas leaves wrap one egg. It means that early rice should be soaked.

2. Tung trees are blooming, so it's time to soak the seeds of late rice in one season.

3, one white early, two white good, three white or not. It means that the time for planting late-maturing crops is determined according to the changes of the leaves of Saururus chinensis. Saururus chinensis is a perennial herb, which blooms in summer. Starting from the bottom leaf below the inflorescence, 1-3 leaves turned white one after another. When the first leaf is white, plant the late grain earlier; When the second leaf is white, just plant the late grain; By the time the third leaf turns white, it will be too late. It is better not to plant.

4. Maple trees sprout, and the net stick is called Grandpa. Net stick-tough guy. Maple trees have sprouted, and the weather is getting warmer, so you can wear less clothes.

5, maple leaf, net stick robbery. The maple leaves have fallen, and the weather is getting colder and colder, and it is going to freeze.

6, osmanthus fragrance, snakes and insects are uneasy. The weather is getting colder.

7. Su Mao's opening began in early September; Millet is pure yellow, double ninth festival in September. It means that the millet is yellow and ripe, and it is the Double Ninth Festival in the ninth lunar month.

8. Bitter, early October; Bitter, October and a half. Bitter and mature, it has reached the beginning of October in the lunar calendar; It was mid-October when the bitter man landed.

Animal phenology:

Wild geese come in winter and go in spring, so they fly over the county seat.

Domestic swallows can only be seen after Tomb-Sweeping Day. They nest on eaves or roof beams and leave after the autumnal equinox.

The cuckoo began to sing when the weather was fine, but after a long summer, it died.

Egrets stand in rows, which is a sign of flood.

Crows come in groups, which indicates that heavy snow is coming.

Cicadas begin to sing in the summer. As the saying goes: Well, you need to call (refer to cicadas). There are new rice all over the street. Autumnal equinox never sings.

Flying termites fly out of the cave, indicating that hot, humid, low-pressure and sultry weather will bring heavy rain.

When ants migrate in groups, there will be rain.

Frogs began to sing only a few days ago in Tomb-Sweeping Day, but never before beginning of winter.

The snake came out of the hole and beginning of winter went into the hole to hibernate.

Dragonflies fly low and dim, and there will be heavy rain.

Fish and loach are playing with flowers on the water, which indicates that it will rain.

Abiotic phenology:

1, pillow resurgence, rain in Ming dynasty

2, smoke, shanghai dawn.

3. The furniture is damp and there is rain.

4, the clouds are going east, and the rain is not fierce; The clouds are heading south and the water is full of ponds; Clouds go west, and aquatic products are vicious; Traveling north, killing thieves.

5. The foundation is wet and rainy, and the moon is dizzy and windy.

6. It's sunny again in first frost.

7. Dark clouds meet the sunset, and they will not fall today, but tomorrow.

8. Lei Gong sang first, and it rained heavily.

9. It is foggy and sunny in spring, foggy and rainy in summer, foggy and dead in autumn and foggy and snowy in winter.

10, it's rainy in the morning and sunny in the evening.

1 1, the lazy dragon (rainbow) falls eastward, and the rain is not fierce; Lazy dragon rain, big aquatic products; The lazy dragon goes south, and the rain doesn't last long; Lazy dragons descend to the north, grinding ink in the rain.

12, fish scales in the sky, no need to turn over the sun.

7. Give an example of a phenological phenomenon or a proverb containing phenology. When the weather changes, everything on the ground, including animals and plants, should feel the impact of the change. Therefore, this special life phenomenon of animals and plants caused by weather changes can help us know the future changes of the weather in advance if it appears before we humans feel the weather changes. It will rain. (Zhengding, Xingtai, Hebei) * Ant nest, a rising tide lifts all boats. (Guangdong) * When ants build defensive roads, there will be heavy rain. (Guangdong) * The urn wears a skirt and it rains heavily. (Linzi, Shandong Province) * The stone pillars in the water tank are sweating, and it's raining. (Guangdong) * The salt tank is still wet, so it can't escape the rain. (Yiwu, Zhejiang) Cylinder wear. Due to the uplift of the terrain, the top of the mountain is often covered with clouds. Like ants moving, the snake gallery has to "go out" because of the influence of wet and turbid air. * Earthworms walk on the road and it rains when they go out. (Guangdong) * Earthworms blocked the road and it rained in less than three days. (Guangdong) Because earthworms have no special respiratory organs, they breathe by skin. Oxygen in the soil first dissolves in the mucus on the skin surface. Infiltrate into capillaries again. When the soil is too wet, the air in the soil will be reduced, which will affect the normal "breathing" of earthworms. Therefore, when it is about to rain or after the rain, earthworms are often seen crawling out of the ground. * It is said that grasshoppers are roebuck. (Cangxian County, Hebei Province) Grasshoppers are locusts. Their eggs are laid in the soil, and the dry land is dry, so it is easy to fish. It will affect the normal "breathing" of earthworms. Therefore, when it is about to rain or after the rain, earthworms are often seen crawling out of the ground. When the grasshopper is dry, it is said to be fish eggs. The grasshopper is a locust. Its eggs are laid in the soil, and it is easy to breed in dry land. Colored eggs are laid in water, and floods are suitable for fish growth. Dragonflies fly low, dragonflies fly low. Flies, mosquitoes and other insects have water on their wings, which increases their weight and prevents them from flying high. Dragonflies also fly very low to catch these insects. * Swallows fly low and it's going to rain. (Hebei) Before the rain, the wind was strong and the agitation was fierce, so the swallows could only fly low. In addition, insects can't fly very high before it rains, so swallows chasing insects must fly very low to get food. * The chicken was returned. The chicken came back late, and the rain is coming. Domestic chickens in Guangdong like to be dry, and the water vapor is thick before it rains, so they don't want to go into cages early. * Add silk to the spider, and it will clear up. (Yiwu, Zhejiang, Wuxi, Jiangsu) Spiders make a living by netting small flying insects and are particularly sensitive to air humidity. On cloudy days, the air is wet and heavy, and spiders are wet and sticky, so it is difficult to catch small flying insects.

8. Poems about phenology (give two examples) Su Shi's "Night Scene on the Spring River"

There are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo.

Spring river plumbing duck prophet.

Artemisia selengensis has short buds all over the ground,

It is the time when the puffer fish wants to fuck.

Every sentence in the poem describes the scene of late spring by the riverside, revealing the vibrant atmosphere of spring between the lines, and profoundly reflecting the phenological phenomenon at that time.

Li Xun's Huanxisha

Red lotus root is fragrant, which can be recorded as a flower, and the old love is like a dream.

Cuidie painted a faint mountain, and the cold water was warm and clear, where there was a cicada.

Scenes such as "red lotus fragrance", "green" and "cicada" in the ci reflect the phenological phenomenon at that time. Lotus flowers bloom in summer, especially in midsummer.

Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties generally reflects the phenological phenomenon at that time by describing the scenery.