Poems that are puzzling about math problems

Poems about math problems 1. Poems about math

1. though I have for my body no wings like those of the bright-coloured phoenix, yet I feel the harmonious heart-beat of the Sacred Unicorn.

-"Two Untitled Poems" Don Li Shangyin

2. Farewell to the White Emperor's colorful clouds, and return it in a day.

-

Tang Li Bai,

3.

-"on the mountain holiday thinking of my brothers in shandong" Don Wang Wei

4. Stop and sit in the maple grove late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

-"Mountain Trip" Tang Du Mu

5. The east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and the copper finches are locked in Er Qiao in spring.

-"Red Cliff" Don Du Mu

6. Three mountains and a half fall outside the sky, like this Island of White Egrets dividing the river.

-"on climbing in nanjing to the terrace of phoenixes" Don Li Bai

7.

—— "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" Don Li Bai

8. but how much love has the inch-long grass, who won three Chunhui.

—— Ode to a Wanderer. Tang Meng Jiao

9. after the war-fires of three months, one message from home is worth a ton of gold.

-"Spring Hope" Tang Du Fu

1. The peach blossoms in the mountain temple began to bloom in April.

-"Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple" Tang Bai Juyi

11. I heard that the plum blossoms were breezy and snowdrifts were all over the four mountains.

-"Plum Blossom" Song. Lu You

12. After all, in June, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock.

-

Song Yang Wanli

13. by this wall that surrounds the three Qin districts, through a mist that makes five rivers one.

-"Send Du Shaofu to Ren Shuchuan" Tang Wangbo

14. Yu Di plays in the Yellow Crane Tower, and plum blossoms fall in Jiangcheng in May.

—— "Listening to the flute on the Yellow Crane Tower with Lang Qin in History" Tang Li Bai

15. Don't blame me for being happy but disappointed, and the whole family wants to go to the five lakes boat.

—— There is a bosom friend at the Bi Xun Banquet. Tang Cao Ye

Appreciation of "The east wind is not convenient for Zhou Lang, and the copper finches lock Er Qiao in the spring"

Full text:

Red Cliff

Lost the halberd and lost the sand, but the iron has not been sold, and

I will learn from the past.

The east wind doesn't cooperate with Zhou Lang,

Copper finches lock Er Qiao in spring.

Note:

1. Breaking the halberd and sinking into the sand: breaking the halberd and sinking into the sand; Halberd: A weapon.

2. East wind: Dongwu attacked Caoying in the west with fire, and relied on the east wind.

3. Zhou Lang: Zhou Yu, with Wu Jun in command.

4. Er Qiao: Wu Guoer is a beautiful woman, and Da Qiao is married to Wu Guojun; Xiao Qiao married Zhou Yu.

Translation:

The broken halberd has not melted in the sediment for 6 years;

I used it for grinding and washing, and I recognized that it was used by Battle of Red Cliffs.

if the east wind didn't facilitate Zhou Yu's fire attack plan;

Daqiao Xiaoqiao will be locked in a bronze sparrow terrace by Cao Cao.

2. Poems about mathematics

There are many poems related to mathematics, and the selected parts are as follows:

1. Poems about the Mountain Village

(Northern Song Dynasty) Shao Yong

went to 23 Li, there were four or five smoke villages,

there were six or seven pavilions and eighty or ninety flowers.

2. Xuemei

(Ming) Lin Hejing

One tablet, two tablets, three or four tablets, five tablets, six tablets, seven or eight tablets.

Nine pieces, ten pieces and countless pieces, all of which are missing when flying into the plum blossom.

3, "always in my heart"

(Qing) Huang Huanzhong

A hundred feet tower stands in Wanzhangxi, and yunshu sent it to western Liaoning in August and September.

I suddenly heard the geese flying in pairs in February, and I hate singing chickens in the third watch.

when I return to China in May or June, I can't wait to see the end, but I can't leave my hatred in seven thousand.

I care about my lonely shadow for half my life, and I cry with the cuckoo for ten years.

4.

(Tang Dynasty) Luo Binwang

laments that the road is difficult. The hills hate each other, and when they talk and laugh, they will be happy.

it's late in the suburbs of Xiao suo, and it's desolate and cold. He who is a guest at the door will be safe and secure.

where is Artemisia, where is Songmen? A hundred years and 3 thousand days, a few thousand years apart.

5.

(Tang) Du Fu

Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky. My window frames the snow-crowned western mountain scene. My door oft says to eastward-going ships “Goodbye”

6.

(Tang) Wang Wei

If a bicycle wants to ask about the border, it belongs to the country. Fleabane also floated out of Han, north to geese are soaring into the sky. The vast desert is solitary smoke, the sunset on the yellow river is round. When Xiao Guan meets the waiting officials, he is guarded by Yan Ran.

7.

it is hard to go I

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

pure wine costs, for the golden cup, ten thousand coppers a flagon, Yupanzhen was ashamed of ten thousand dollars. I fling aside my food-sticks and cup, I cannot eat nor drink, I pull out my dagger, I peer four ways in vain. I would cross the Yellow River, but ice chokes the ferry, the Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.

8. Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking

(Tang) Du Fu

Li Bai has hundreds of poems about fighting wine, and he sleeps in a restaurant in Chang 'an.

the son of heaven called and refused to get on the boat, claiming that the minister was a fairy in wine.

9.

(Song) Su Shi

When viewed from the side of the ridge, it becomes a peak, with different heights. I can not recognize the true face of Lushan, because I am in Lushan.

1,

(Tang) Li Bai

Ziyan golden pupil, chirping and shaking the green. It ran all the way, when it was on the morning, it came to changan luomen. When he was young, he learned Matre d'armes and Matre d'armes, and the white ape was defeated by the young man, and flew into a branch as an ape.

The beaded robe drags the brocade belt, and the dagger is inserted into Wu Hong. He was a man of ten thousand men, and now he has a sword at his waist. Friendship with the gallant man, the two friends as before, together to a new wine and wine.

laugh a glass of wine and kill people in the city.

11. Four Poems by drinking Alone with the Moon

(Tang) Li Bai

from a pot of wine among the flowers, I drank alone. There was no one with me. Raising my cup, I invite the bright moon, who brings me its shadow and makes us three. The moon did not know drinking, the shadow in front of the body behind. I had to mingle with them for a while, and to enjoy the pleasure of the happy spring.

12.

(Tang) Li Bai

When will the moon come in the blue sky? I'll stop for a glass and ask. The moon will never be able to climb the moon, but the moon walks closely with the people.

As bright as a flying mirror near the Danque, the green smoke is extinguished. Only see rising from the sea every night, and who knows the morning clouds in the clouds.

13,

(Tang) Xue Tao

The birds in Lin Yun are eight windows in autumn, and the forty States in Xichuan are strong. The generals are not greedy for Qiang horses, and they will meet at the top.

14.

(Song Dynasty) Lu You

I heard that the plum blossoms were breezy, and snowdrifts were all over the four mountains. How can it be transformed into hundreds of billions, and a plum blossom blooms in one tree?

15. Peach Blossoms in Dalin Temple

(Tang Dynasty) Bai Juyi

Peach Blossoms in Mountain Temple began to bloom in April. I changweichun dying of the light to find a place to find, but I do not know that it has been transferred here.

3. Ancient poems about mathematics

There are many ancient poems about numbers. Now, take "Pagoda with Lights" as an example:

1. Pagoda with Lights

This is a topic in "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic Analogy" written by Wu Jing, a mathematician in the Ming Dynasty. The topic is:

Looking at the seven floors of the towering tower from a distance, the red light is more and more.

solution:

the multiple sum of each layer:

1+2+4+8+16+32+64=127

the number of lamps in the top layer: 381÷127=3 (lamps)

II. Introduction to the work:

The algorithm ratio of nine chapters. Arithmetic in the early Ming Dynasty. The first volume of ten volumes, written by Wu Jing in Ming Dynasty, was written in 145.

The preface of this book is "Take multiplication and division as an example", which aims to explain the basic theory of the algorithm. It lists four items, such as large number notation, decimal notation, unit of measurement, four operations of integer fraction, positioning, square root and difference, and explains them one by one in the form of poetry. The preface also puts forward a "writing algorithm" that has never appeared in China's mathematical works before: according to the number of digits multiplied by two numbers, corresponding. Choose a direction to draw the diagonal line of each cell, write the product of every two numbers in the corresponding cell, write it according to the rule that ten digits are above and one digit is below, and then add the diagonal lines one by one to get the number of digits of the desired product. Volumes 1 to 9 are a compilation of solutions to more than 1,4 application problems, which follow the style of "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic" and belong to Fang Tian, Su Mi, Decline, Shao Guang, Shang Gong, Both Loss and Loss. Poetry is expressed by rhymes; The algorithm of analogy system is similar, combined with the practical application problems at that time, including commodity exchange, partnership management, interest calculation, drawing points on things (paying for expenses by pricing goods), etc. Volume 1, "Various kinds of prescriptions", including square root, square root, high power and belt from square sum to cube, uses the method of "establishing and unlocking" instead of "increasing and multiplying and opening".

Third, the author's brief introduction:

Wu Jing, whose name is Xinmin, is a master. Zhejiang Renhe (now Hangzhou) people. He used to be the shogunate of Zhejiang Minister of State. The date of birth and death is unknown, and he lived around 145 in the fifteenth century. China was a mathematician during Jingtai period of Ming Dynasty, and he wrote Nine Chapters of Algorithm Comparison.

4. Ask for poems about descriptive mathematics

Ancient Chinese poetry is an important part of Chinese civilization and a treasure of literature.

In the garden of literature, some poems are sometimes married to mathematics. For example, if numbers are embedded in poems, some poems are a math problem. When you read couplets, you not only improve your literary accomplishment, but also learn to solve problems and enjoy beauty.

1. Mathematics goes to two or three miles, there are four or five smoke villages, six or seven pavilions and eighty or ninety flowers. This is a poem written by Shao Yong in the Song Dynasty, which describes the scenery all the way. It has 2 words and uses all 1 numbers.

This poem reflects the distance, villages, pavilions and flowers with numbers, which is popular and natural. One tablet, two tablets, three or four tablets, five tablets, six tablets, seven or eight tablets.

Nine pieces, ten pieces and countless pieces, all of which are missing when flying into the plum blossom. This is a poem about Xuemei written by Lin Hejing in Ming Dynasty. The whole poem is written with quantifiers indicating the number of snowflakes.

After reading it, it's like being in a snow scene. From less to more snowflakes, it's hard to tell whether they are snowflakes or plum blossoms when flying into Meilin. One nest, two nests, three or four nests, five nests, six nests, seven or eight nests, eating all the royal millet, the phoenix is as little as it is.

This is a poem "Sparrow" written by Wang Anshi, a statesman, writer and thinker in the Song Dynasty. He saw that many officials in the Northern Song Dynasty were full of food, corrupt and opposed to political reform, so he compared them to sparrows and satirized them.

a fishing boat with a pole and a paddle, a fisherman with a hook, a bow and a smile, one person monopolizes a river and autumn. This is Ji Xiaolan's "Ten Ones" poem in Qing Dynasty.

It is said that when Emperor Qianlong visited the south, he saw a fishing boat rowing on the river one day, so he asked Ji Xiaolan to write a poem on fishing and asked him to use ten characters "one" in the poem. Ji Xiaolan soon sang a song, wrote the scenery, and also wrote the modality, which was natural and appropriate and full of charm. No wonder Gan Longlian said, "What a genius!" Once in the second and third halls, there are four or five beds, six or seven smoke lamps and eighty or ninety guns.

during the late Qing dynasty, opium was prevalent, and almost no one did not smoke it, and the government offices were almost turned into smoking houses. Someone wrote this enlightenment poem in imitation of Shao Yong to satirize it.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Sima Xiangru bid farewell to his wife Zhuo Wenjun and left Chengdu to seek fame in Chang 'an. After five years, he didn't write a letter to his family, and he wanted to divorce his wife. Later, he wrote a letter to Zhuo Wenjun and sent it to Chengdu.

when Zhuo Wenjun received the letter, he opened it and saw "one two three four five six seven eight nine 1 million 1 million 1987654321". She immediately wrote back a lyric poem: after a farewell, the two places hung together, only in March and April, but who knows that in 1956, the lyre was unintentionally plucked, and the eight-line script could not be passed on, and the nine-link chain was broken from it, and I saw through the ten-mile pavilion, full of thoughts and thousands of thoughts, so I was helpless to call it a maid.

There are thousands of words to complain about Lang, which makes me bored. I see lonely geese in Chongyang in 1999, the full moon in Mid-Autumn Festival in August is not round, people burn incense and light candles to worship the ancestors in July and a half, everyone shakes my heart in the dog days in June, pomegranates are on fire in May, and the flowers are watered by cold showers. In April, loquat is not yellow, and I am lazy in dressing. In March, peach blossoms are blown away by the wind! Lang Lang, I wish you were a woman and I was a man in the second century. Sima Xiangru was deeply moved after reading, and personally went back to Sichuan to receive Zhuo Wenjun from Chang 'an.

From then on, he devoted himself to learning and finally became a generation of literary giants. 2. Interesting Poems 1. Mathematics is an abstract thinking activity, which had no connection with poetry. However, Xu Ziyun, a poet in Qing Dynasty, combined "abstraction" with "image" to create this mathematical poem: The majestic ancient temple is in the mountains, and I don't know how many monks there are.

three hundred and sixty-four bowls, look at the week. Three people eat a bowl of rice and four people eat a bowl of soup.

Excuse me, sir, how many monks are there in the temple? The meaning of the poem is: there are 364 bowls in the temple. If three monks eat a bowl of rice and four monks eat a bowl of soup, every monk will have something to eat. How many monks are there in the temple? "Every week is not bad" means that it is very accurate, and the late count is like this, not bad at all. Obviously, this algebra problem can be solved by junior high school students with a little brains-let the number of monks be x, and list the following algebraic expressions: x/3+x/4=364,x=624. 2. The Hundred Sheep Problem, written by Cheng Dawei, a great mathematician in the Ming Dynasty, has a mathematical application problem in the form of poetry, called the Hundred Sheep Problem.

A drives the sheep to chase the grass, and B pulls a sheep behind, asking A and 1? Jia Yun said that there is no difference, so a group of people get together, and then add a small semi-group of semigroups, so you have to come and get together. Who can guess the mystery? A shepherd is driving a flock of sheep to find a place with lush grass. A man with a sheep came from behind and asked the shepherd, "Do you have 1 sheep in this flock?" The shepherd said, "if I have another flock of sheep like this, plus half and a quarter of this flock of sheep, together with your sheep, it will be just over 1."

"Who can find out how many sheep there are in this group by clever methods? The solution of this question is: (1-1)÷(1+1+1/2+1/4)=36. 3. Li Bai hits the wine and walks down Li Bai Street, carrying a pot to hit the wine; When you meet the store, double it, and see the flowers and drink a bucket; Meet shops and flowers three times and drink all the wine in the pot. How much wine was there in the hip flask? This is a folk arithmetic problem.

The meaning of the question is: Li Bai is walking in the street, holding a flagon while drinking. Every time he meets a hotel, he doubles the wine in the jug, and every time he meets flowers, he drinks a bucket (one bucket is an ancient unit of capacity, and one bucket is equal to 1 liters), so he meets flowers three times in the shop and finishes the wine. How much wine was there in the pot? This problem is solved by equation.

there used to be x buckets of wine in the kettle. Get [(2x-1) * 2-1] * 2-1 = , and get x=7/8.

4. There is such a question in the book "Arithmetic Unification" written by Cheng Dawei, a great mathematician in Ming Dynasty: one hundred steamed buns and one hundred monks, but three big monks have not increased; One for the three young monks, and a few for the big and small monks? This problem can be solved by hypothesis method. Now suppose the monk 1.