Zhuloushi hotel

Bamboo architecture has the characteristics of warm in winter and cool in summer, moisture-proof, waterproof and shockproof. The advantage is that the building is a few meters from the ground, indoor moisture is not easy to rise, and water can not flood the building. The traditional architecture of the Dai nationality is a pillar structure, which is divided into two floors, shaped like a phoenix spreading its wings. It is said that the local people built it according to the shape of Kongming's hat. Dai language calls it "extraordinary". Most of them are overhead on the first floor, stocking poultry and livestock and stacking sundries; People live on the second floor. The load is supported by piles and the wooden frame is placed on the top of the mountain. The roof is large and steep, with double eaves for rain and sun protection, and its appearance is simple and natural.

Extended data

1. The shape of the Dai bamboo building is a dry-column building with a herringbone roof. Xishuangbanna has a tropical rainforest climate with abundant rainfall. The herringbone roof is convenient for drainage and will not cause water accumulation.

2. Dai's bamboo building is generally a two-story high-rise building. High-rise buildings are designed to prevent the ground from getting wet. The ground floor of the bamboo building is generally uninhabited and is a place for raising poultry.

3. Upstairs is where people live. This floor is the center of the whole bamboo building. The interior layout is very simple. It is generally divided into two parts: a hall and a bedroom. The hall is located at the entrance of the wooden ladder, which is relatively open. There is a big bamboo mat in the middle, which is a place to entertain visitors and discuss things. There are balconies and corridors outside the hall. In the corridor of the balcony, there are Dai people's favorite tools for drawing water, such as bamboo tubes and water tanks. Here, too.

There is a fire pit in the general hall, and a triangular bracket is placed on the fire pit to place cookers such as pots and kettles, which is the place for cooking. Walking from the main room is a bedroom separated by bamboo fences or wooden boards, and the bedroom floor is also covered with bamboo mats, which is a place for one big and one small to rest.

5. The whole bamboo building is spacious, with a lot of space and few obstructions. The ground floor is empty all around. Every morning, when cattle and horses come out of the barn, the feces will be removed, so that people living upstairs will not be smoked by foul gas. Dai bamboo building is well ventilated, warm in winter and cool in summer. It is very suitable for the humid and rainy climate in Banna.

6. The skeleton of the house is made of thick bamboo, the walls are made of bamboo strips, the floors are made of bamboo strips, or boards are used, and the roof is covered with grass. There are 24 main columns. Therefore, the material of the invention is simple and the construction is convenient and quick.