Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What industries does the service industry include?

What industries does the service industry include?

In the practical work of national economic accounting, service industry is generally regarded as the tertiary industry. In the industry classification of the national economy, it includes all other fifteen industrial sectors except agriculture, industry and construction. That is to say,

1, transportation, warehousing and postal services

2. Information transmission, computer services and software industry

3. Wholesale and retail trade

4. Accommodation and catering

5. Financial industry

6. Real estate industry

7. Leasing and business services

8, scientific research, technical services and geological exploration industry

9, water conservancy, environment and public facilities management industry

10, residential services and other service industries

1 1 education

12, Health, Social Security and Social Welfare Industry

13, culture, sports and entertainment

14, public management and social organizations

International organizations.

The fundamental difference between service industry and other industrial sectors is that service industry produces service products, which have the characteristics of immateriality, non-storability and simultaneous production and consumption.

There are differences between service industry and tertiary industry in daily application. Generally speaking, "service industry" is used to describe the industrial sector of the national economy through specific industrial sectors of the national economy, such as agriculture, industry and construction. "Tertiary industry" is an industrial sector that describes the national economy through the development level of the national economy, such as the primary industry (hereinafter referred to as the primary industry) and the secondary industry.

It should be pointed out that:

1. Service industry can be divided into service industry and service industry. The production departments and enterprises that provide service products for value-added purposes are collectively referred to as service industries; In order to meet the needs of the public, the government's behavior of providing service products is called service commitment.

Strictly speaking, tourism is not a relatively independent service department. In addition to travel agency activities belonging to the service category under leasing and business services, tourism facilities construction, tourism catering, tourism accommodation, tourism shopping, tourism culture, tourism product development and other activities belong to other industrial sectors. This is obviously different from the popular concept.

Government agencies are not entirely service industries. In fact, this is the evidence that government agencies do not belong to the tertiary industry. Because the so-called primary, secondary and tertiary industries are all industries. What is an industry? In the traditional socialist economic theory, industry mainly refers to the material production department of economy and society. Generally speaking, each department specializes in producing some independent products. In a sense, each department becomes a relatively independent industrial department, such as "agriculture", "industry" and "transportation". Therefore, as an economic concept, the connotation and extension of "industry" are complicated.

Extended data:

Service industry refers to the business of providing services to the society by using equipment, tools, places, information or skills, including agency, hotel, catering, tourism, warehousing, leasing, advertising and other services.

Service industry refers to the industry in the era of electronic information. The concept of service industry is still controversial in the theoretical circle. Generally speaking, service industry refers to the collection of production departments and enterprises engaged in service products. Compared with other industrial products, service products have the characteristics of intangibility, non-storability and the simultaneity of production and consumption. At the Beijing Summit of the Second Beijing International Fair and Global Service Forum in May 20 13, Li Keqiang pointed out that the service industry should be "loosened" to the maximum extent.

Reference Link: Service Industry-Baidu Encyclopedia