It is best to add points to the translation of classical Chinese in Taoyuan Sanjieyi.

On this day, Liu Bei not only sighed deeply when he saw the announcement of Ada recruiting volunteers in the street.

At this time, a man behind him said sternly, "A gentleman does not contribute to his country. What is the reason for sighing here? " "Liu Bei looked back at him. He was eight feet tall, with a leopard head, leopard eyes, a beard and a huge thunder. Seeing his abnormal appearance, ask his name. The man said, "My name is Zhang, and my name is Yide. I have lived here for generations, killing pigs and selling wine, and I like to make friends with heroes all over the world.

The two had a good talk, and Liu Bei told Zhang Fei what he thought. Zhang Fei was very happy after hearing this. He said that he had some money in his family, and he was willing to take it out as the capital to recruit Xiang Yong. Liu Bei was very happy and went to the village hotel to drink with Zhang Fei.

While drinking, a big man came to the store and sat down, telling the bartender to bring the wine up quickly. After drinking, he will go to the city to join the army. Liu Bei saw this man: he was nine feet tall and his beard was two feet long; If the face is like a heavy jujube, if the lips are coated with fat; Cheng, lying silkworm eyebrow, beautiful and dignified.

So I invited him over and asked his name. This man said, "My name is Guan Mingyu, and my word is immortal, but later I changed it to Yunchang, and I am a good man in Hedong. It's been five or six years. I didn't like the tyrannies in the village bullying the people, so I killed someone and fled here.

After listening to Guan Yu's words, Liu Bei and Zhang Fei were overjoyed and invited Guan Yu to Zhang Fei's manor to discuss important matters together.

The next day, the three of them prepared black cows, white horses and other sacrificial gifts in Taoyuan, and burned incense and made a wish to worship. "Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are different surnames, but since they are brothers today, Qi Xin will work together to help the poor; Serve your country, rest in peace. I don't want to be born on the same day in the same year, I hope to die on the same day in the same year. " After heaven and earth, learn this heart, be ungrateful and kill heaven and man!

Second, the original text

Liu Yan was twenty-eight years old when he made a list of recruits. I saw the announcement that day and sighed deeply. Then a man said sternly, "If a gentleman doesn't contribute to his country, why sigh?" Liu Bei looked back at the man, eight feet long, with a leopard head, leopard eyes and a beard. He shouted angrily and galloped on his horse. Seeing his unusual appearance, Liu Bei asked his name.

The man said, "A certain person's name is Zhang, and his character is also virtuous. Living in Zhuo Jun, I have quite a farm, selling wine and killing pigs, and making friends with heroes all over the world. I just sighed when I saw the public looking at the list and asked. " Liu Bei said, "I am a relative of the Han family. My last name is Liu and my name is Bei. I heard that the Yellow Scarf advocated chaos. I wanted to break the thief and protect the people, but I couldn't hate it, so I sighed. "

Fei said, "I have a lot of money. How about recruiting rural brave people and doing great things with the public? " Xuande was very happy, so he went to the village shop to drink.

While drinking, I saw a big man pushing a car, stopping at the door of the store, sitting down in the store and calling the bartender, "Pour the wine quickly, I'm going to rush into the city to join the army." Liu Bei looked at him: nine feet long and two feet bearded; If the face is like a heavy jujube, if the lips are coated with fat; Cheng, lying silkworm eyebrow, beautiful and dignified. Liu Bei invited him to sit with him and knocked on his name.

The man said, "My name is Guan Mingyu, and my words are immortal. Later, it was changed to Yunchang, and Hedong was also a good man. I killed you and fled the Jianghu for five or six years because we were strong and powerful. I heard that the army is recruiting thieves here, and I have come to recruit them. " Liu Bei told him his will, and Yunchang was overjoyed. We went to Zhangfeizhuang to discuss something important.

Fei said, "There is a peach garden behind my village, and the flowers are in full bloom; Tomorrow, we will worship heaven and earth in the garden, and the three of us will become brothers and work together to achieve great things. " Liu Bei and Yun Chang said in unison, "That's good."

The next day, in the Peach Blossom Garden, a ceremony of black cow and white horse was prepared. The three of them burned incense and worshipped again, swearing, "I miss Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. Although the surnames are different, since they are brothers, Qi Xin must work together to help the poor. " Serve your country, rest in peace.

I don't want to be born on the same day in the same year, I just want to die on the same day in the same year After heaven and earth, learn this heart, be ungrateful and kill heaven and man! "Never put off till tomorrow what you can, Liu Bei is your brother, followed by Guan Yu and Zhang Fei.

Third, the source

Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Extended data

First, the creative background

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, social contradictions were sharp, and peasant uprisings broke out one after another. After years of war, Zhu Yuanzhang wiped out heroes, overthrew the Yuan Dynasty and established the Ming Dynasty.

During the period of people's displacement, Luo Guanzhong, as a writer of zaju and storytelling, lived at the bottom of society, understood and was familiar with people's sufferings, expected social stability and people's living and working in peace and contentment, and thought as a bottom-level intellectual, hoping to end the tragic situation caused by unrest. Thus came the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which was based on the history of the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Second, the appreciation of works

Romance of the Three Kingdoms is written in simple classical Chinese, which is vivid and fluent, appealing to both refined and popular tastes. Brush strokes are full of changes, contrasts, redundancies, twists and turns, and swaying. The structure is magnificent, and the events of about a hundred years and many characters with complicated clues are organized completely and closely, and the narrative is orderly, echoing, interrelated, interlocking and advancing layer by layer.

Three. Brief introduction of the author

Luo Guanzhong (about 1330—— about 1400) was a novelist in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. The name of this book, in the middle of the word, is Hu Hai III, Han nationality, from Taiyuan, Shanxi. Luo Guanzhong participated in the anti-Yuan uprising in his early years. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, he devoted himself to literary creation.

Luo Guanzhong's novels include Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties, History of Tang and Five Dynasties, and Biography of Three Sui Dynasties. Among them, the well-known Romance of the Three Kingdoms (also known as Romance of the Three Kingdoms) is Luo Guanzhong's masterpiece, which has a far-reaching influence on later literary creation. Luo Guanzhong has many artistic talents. In addition to novel creation, there is also a drama "Zhao Taizu Dragon and Tiger Club".

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