Characteristics of Economy Hotel Characteristics of Business Hotel

1. Management characteristics of budget hotels. What's the difference between a budget hotel and a comfortable hotel? 3. The management of budget hotels basically introduces the characteristics of budget hotels.

Economy hotel, also known as limited service hotel, originated in America. Most of these hotels are located on the edge of the city, on both sides of expressway, within 15 minutes' drive, with restaurants, shopping centers, gas stations or communities. The hardware facilities of this kind of hotel are simple and clear. Each room has an area of about 30 square meters, which is very spacious. It is a big bed, which is generally divided into smoking room and non-smoking room. The room is clean and tidy, and the hardware facilities are well maintained and effective. It can be compared with domestic three-and four-star hotels, and its scale and hardware are higher than those of Motel. The lobby is small, with a small rest area and a coffee shop serving breakfast.

Under the premise of highly socialized division of labor in American economy, such hotels are very successful. According to the statistics of the American Hotel Industry Association, there are 53,900 budget hotels in the United States, accounting for 70% of the hotel market share and 64% of the hotel revenue in the United States.

Economy hotels have many management features:

1. The municipal facilities are perfect and the degree of socialization is high. The professional maintenance of electric power and thermal power is supported by the society and does not need a huge engineering maintenance department;

2. Public security is good, and there is no need to set up a 24-hour security department;

3. Only breakfast is provided, which is directly provided by the supplier, and there is no need to set up a catering department;

4. The headquarters of the group belongs to a large hotel chain, which provides strong technical support, including human resources, marketing, engineering maintenance, quality inspection and industry consultation. , but also save some professional management personnel.

What's the difference between a budget hotel and a comfortable hotel?

The difference between budget hotels and comfortable hotels is that budget hotels are mainly low-priced, and the check-in experience is not so good; Comfortable hotels have higher grades, higher expenses and better experience than budget hotels.

Economy hotel, also known as limited service hotel, is characterized by low price and service mode of accommodation+breakfast. There are many formats of hotels, including economy, luxury, luxury and even youth hostels. The most commonly used standard to distinguish their grades is the house price. Economy hotels are hotels with room rates within 100-300 yuan.

Comfortable hotels are more expensive than budget hotels, and comfortable hotels have better accommodation conditions.

Hotel development stage

1, internal period

It came into being before18th century, when it was called an inn. It is poorly equipped and has poor security. It can only provide accommodation and food, and the service quality is very poor.

2, luxury hotel period

It came into being at the beginning of the19th century. The industrial revolution in Britain promoted the development of productive forces and brought human society into the industrial age. The first luxury hotel villa was built in France. At this time, the reception objects of the hotel are mainly princes and nobles, dignitaries, businessmen and upper-class vacationers. The purpose of reception is non-profit, and it is often built along cities and railways.

At the same time, due to the emergence of steam engines, the further enrichment of goods and the development of transportation, the location of hotels has also changed.

3. Commercial hotel period

From the early 20th century to World War II, the first commercial hotel appeared in the United States, which was located in the city center or beside the highway. At this time, the hotel can provide comfortable, convenient and clean services, with safety as the service tenet and reasonable price. At this time, motels have begun to appear.

4. Modern Hotel Period

It began in the 1940s, until now. At this time, hotels have some obvious characteristics, such as hotel chain operation. Use high technology (install internet in guest rooms, use new decorative materials, etc.). ); At the same time, the guests asked the hotel to provide more personalized service. The market positioning of the hotel is more professional, and there are plenty of hotels.

Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Hotel for the above information.

Basic introduction of economy hotel

● Economy hotels are not cheap hotels. Low investment and low operating cost is one of the characteristics of budget hotels, but it is not the essence or the absolute purpose. The essence of budget hotels is low burden and quick return, which makes the general scale and business orientation of budget hotels relatively limited.

Economy hotels are characterized by less money and faster money, but they can only survive in cities or regions with developed economy, fast population flow, high density, convenient transportation and mature municipal facilities. It is difficult to build a real economy hotel in economically backward areas.

● Economy hotels mainly operate in guest rooms, with little or no supporting facilities such as catering, entertainment and meetings. Therefore, restaurants, bars, shops, postal services, entertainment, convenience stores and other facilities that can meet the comprehensive needs of guests within walking distance should be available within a radius of 300m around the hotel, and the traffic station should be close.

● When selecting the location of budget hotels, special attention should be paid to the existing municipal conditions and communication conditions. ● The investment quota and investment target must reach a reasonable balance. At the same time, it is necessary to evaluate the source structure, its reliability and durability.

● The determination of investment amount is based on the accurate understanding of construction cost and operation cost, and the objective calculation of the feasibility and cycle of investment return.

● The more rooms, the lower the unit cost.

● Pragmatic selection of equipment. ● Economy hotels can be large or small, but the setting of 16-20 rooms per floor with the total number of floors not exceeding 10 is ideal. The appropriate total construction area should be limited to 6000- 10000m2. Of course it can be smaller. ● Economy hotels can also be built in large-scale commercial complexes, so as to facilitate other functional areas of the complex (such as restaurants, bars, theaters, shops, etc.). ) can naturally support and serve the hotel.

● You can also use an area on the first floor of the hotel to attract investment, such as arranging fast food restaurants, laundries and travel agencies. , which not only supplements the function, but also facilitates the guests.

● "bb" (Accommodation plus breakfast, the guest room is the most important function of the budget hotel, which should account for 70-80% of the total construction area of the hotel; Followed by the front hall (lobby, restaurant (or cafeteria, sometimes there may be cake shops, small commodity kiosks, small bars, etc.). Economy hotels don't want guests to stay in the public areas of the hotel for a long time, and the lobby is exquisite and practical. The operation, scheduling, monitoring and financial functions of the hotel are located in the front desk area.

● Safety, hygiene and convenience are the basic standards.

● Support and guarantee of social service support system.

● Employee management mode and its application. Low budget hotels can also be divided into "style" and "mass". Compared with culture, the style pursues some artistic effects and theme connotation, and emphasizes humanized environment, which is beneficial to sales. The popular type is relatively simple, cheap, extremely demanding in location and difficult to operate.

Budget hotels are also divided into "urban type", "holiday type" and "European type": different rules, different positioning and different effects.

● Periodicity of style: Most enduring hotel styles are not "fashionable" but more popular.

Hotels must constantly inject a lot of cultural blood with design to maintain the vitality of style. Economic indicators of budget hotels (for example, a budget hotel with 120 rooms:

1. Building area: 6,000m22. Building structure: reinforced concrete frame-shear structure; 3. Investment estimate:180,000 yuan; 4. Hotel staff: 20 people; 5. Sales revenue: 6 million yuan/year on average; 6. Operating cost: about 6,543,800 yuan+0.8 million yuan Description: The more rooms, the less pool area, the lower unit cost and relatively lower operating cost. However, there are generally no more than 200 budget hotels.