Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Composition on the scenery of Dazhou
Composition on the scenery of Dazhou
"Charming City", "Pearl of Eastern Sichuan" and "Dazhou" will become the second largest city in Sichuan Province. Dazhou is located in the northeast of the province and is a county under the jurisdiction of Dazhou City. It governs 64 towns and villages. The total population is 1.24 million. The county government is located in Nanwai Town. Mineral resources include coal, iron, rock salt, oil, etc. The main industries are machinery, building materials, chemicals, food, and feed processing. The agriculture is rich in rice, wheat, corn, rapeseed, ramie, etc., and it is the production base of national commercial grains, lean pigs, tung oil, and castor. The Anren pomelo and Longhui red tangerine produced there are famous. Tourist destinations include Zhenfo Mountain, Tieshan Forest Park, etc. It has immeasurable resources and great potential for development. The opening of the Chengnan, Dayu, and Dawan Expressways and the Dazhou Airport has changed Dazhou's sense of time and space of being "far away from home". With the start of the Dazhou-Shaanxi Expressway connection this year, Dazhou, which is located at the node of one horizontal and one vertical expressway, has become the "thorough thoroughfare of the four provinces" of Sichuan, Shaanxi, Chongqing and Hubei. With more than 7,000 kilometers of national, provincial and county roads and a total traffic mileage of 25,000 kilometers, the difficulty of traveling has become a thing of the past. Great transportation drives great development, and Dazhou has become a hot spot for development.
As if awakened from a deep dream, a large gas field was discovered in Dazhou, with reserves of 510 billion cubic meters and prospective reserves of 3.8 trillion cubic meters. The gas field discovered in Puguang Town, Xuanhan County, with reserves of 251 billion cubic meters, is the largest marine gas field in China. On March 18, 2006, Sinopec broke ground in Puguang. In two years, it will build the world's largest natural gas desulfurization and purification plant with an annual output of 6 billion cubic meters.
Today’s Dazhou is changing every second ` Zhenfoshan (ZFS) is a national 2A tourist area, a provincial scenic spot, and a provincial key cultural relic protection unit. It is located at the junction of Fushan Town, Dafeng Township, Dongxing Township, Daya Township, Jingshi Town and Pingtan Township, Daxian County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province. The highway from Dazhou to Fushanchang Town can be reached directly. It is more than 30 kilometers away from Dazhou city. It is a tourist attraction integrating religious worship, sightseeing and forest recreation. The temple complex was built in the 18th year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (1839) and was originally named Gaoping Village. In the Yiji year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1785), a tenant farmer in the village gave birth to a son named Chengshou, also known as Dehua. Chengshou had been filial piety and kindness since he was a child. He cut his legs five times to treat relatives and treat people. Later, he became a monk in Gaoping. The village built its own "Dehua Temple", and common people gathered on the mountain to worship and donated money to build the temple. At that time, he met Sun Mou, the magistrate of Suiding (today's Dazhou City), who was married and had no children in his later years. He went to burn incense to ask for a child. By chance, he met a man who responded. He immediately ordered a large-scale construction project to expand the first hall of Dehua Temple into three halls, and wrote the three words "True Buddha Mountain" in his own hand. It is inlaid on the temple door, hence the name Zhenfo Mountain. The total area of ??the Zhenfo Mountain Scenic Area is 37 square kilometers. The core scenic spot, Dehua Temple, covers an area of ??more than 400 acres and has a construction area of ??15,000 square meters. It integrates Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The entire temple building is mainly made of wood and stone, and is located on the mountain. On the central axis are: the mountain gate, the theater, the Tianwang Hall, the Tianzi Hall, the Dehua Temple, and the Daxiong Hall. They are arranged in a trapezoid shape and increase to the top of the mountain. They are all in a quadrangle courtyard layout. . From the foot of the mountain to the mountain gate, there are 1179 stone steps with a slope of 60°. There are nearly 1,000 sculptures, 25 pairs of couplets, 20 plaques, 13 scriptures and several murals. In the front hall of the Jade Emperor Hall, there are statues of the four heavenly kings on both sides of the Jade Emperor in the middle. The roof of the theater building opposite is in a semicircle shape, which acts as an echo. The core building of Zhenfo Mountain has the inscription "Dongtian Blessed Land" on the door of the Tianzi Hall in the middle hall. On the right wall is a one-meter-square Chinese character "福" engraved. On the left and right sides are a group of more than 100 monks' pagoda tombs with unique shapes. In the middle of the door of the back hall is the inscription "Like Tianzhu". It consists of a large hall and two small halls. The front small hall is equipped with a music tower, and the back small hall is called Guandi Pavilion, which houses the statues of the two gods, civil and military. On the right side of the main hall, there are two stone towers, half of which are hidden in the hall, and the other half of which break through the ceiling, forming a unique architectural style of two towers in the hall and one in the middle. In the hall on the right side of the stone pagoda, the lotus thrones of the three Bodhisattvas are all made of finely carved sandalwood and divided into four layers. In addition to various patterns, they are also decorated with "Tang Monk's Picture of Fetching Sutras". The three halls and temple gates of Zhenfo Mountain are all supported by six-sided stone pillars. The width of the stone pillars ranges from 22 to 25 centimeters and the height ranges from 8 to 14 centimeters. All 36 of them are complete stone pillars without joints. Since 2000, Zhenfo Mountain has held a temple fair every year on the 19th day of the sixth lunar month, attracting a large number of tourists from the surrounding areas. The main scenic spots include Yifo Temple, Jingang Temple, Lingyun Village, Rouge Lake, Sanxian Stone, Conch Cave, Lotus Temple, Yunhua Mountain, Daojiliang, Fairy Mountain, etc. The back mountain of Zhenfo Mountain and Yunhua Mountain are dense secondary masson pine forests.
There are 107 species of plants in 86 genera and 47 families in the area, among which rare plants include ginkgo, metasequoia, camphor, nanmu, etc. There are more than 400 ancient cypress trees that are more than 400 years old, more than 40 pine trees that are more than 160 years old, and saponins that are more than 300 years old. There is one horn tree, the tree is parasitic on many trees and grows luxuriantly, which is extremely rare. Yifo Temple and Twin Pagodas: Yifo Temple is located in Jingshi Town, 5 kilometers to the right of Zhenfo Mountain. It was built in the first year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty (1908) and is the birthplace of Jiang Dehua. In order to commemorate the meritorious service of "Jiang Shanren" in building the Dehua Temple, his disciples built a temple in his birthplace just for Jiang Shanren, so it was named a Buddhist temple. The temple covers an area of ??4,000 square meters and has three halls and two towers. Both towers are solid six-sided stone towers. The first tower has 20 levels and the second tower has 18 levels. The two towers are 10 meters apart and are well preserved. Lingyun Village: Located in the back hill of Zhenfo Mountain, it was built in 1863. It is named after three gates: Lingyun Village Gate, Yongqing Gate and Shuidong Gate. The wall is made of strips of stone, about 4 meters high and 2-4 meters thick. There are gun holes on the top layer of the wall, which looks like a huge chain from a distance. Rouge Lake: Located in Jingshi Town, it is an artificial lake with an area of ??about 650 acres and a depth of more than 40 meters. It is named after the smoke floating on the lake. The lake is surrounded by green mountains on three sides, and the peaks are reflected, making the scenery beautiful. Luojiaba Site is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is located on the first-level platform on the left bank of the Houhe River, a second-level tributary of the Qujiang River in Luojiaba, Evolution Village, Puguang Town, Xuanhan County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province. It can be reached by boat from Jiangkou Lake on the outskirts of Xuanhan City. It is 30 kilometers away from Dazhou city. It is a nationally famous cultural relic tourist attraction. In July 2001, the State Council announced it as the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. The total area of ??the site is 750 acres, including Luojiaba Neiba, Waiba and Zhangjiaba. It is a hilly and mountainous area, surrounded by water on three sides and backed by mountains on one side, with lush forests. The site is protected by natural barriers from the surrounding rivers and is well preserved. From 1999 to 2003, two large-scale excavations were carried out. 39 tombs, 50 ash pits, 31 pillar holes, 1 house ruins, and 3 stove pits were completely cleared. Nearly 700 pieces of copper, pottery, jade, stone, bone, and iron tools were unearthed, and more than 1,000 pieces of residual tools were unearthed. The exploration identified more than 20,000 square meters of ruins and tomb areas. Among them, 33 tombs, 31 ash pits, and 28 pillar holes were cleared during the second excavation. The deepest cultural layer was 2.5 meters. Nearly 600 funerary vessels including copper, pottery, jade, iron, bone, and stone were unearthed. Among them, nearly 600 bronze vessels from the tombs were unearthed. 300 pieces. For the first time, traces of painted coffin boards estimated to be ship coffins were found in a Ba people's tomb in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period in eastern Sichuan. For the first time, a tomb of a Ba people noble was discovered in a Ba people's cemetery in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods in eastern Sichuan. The tomb is 9 meters long and 9 meters wide. 7.3 meters, nearly 200 pieces of burial artifacts, including weapons, spears, swords, arrowheads, pounds, ritual and daily utensils such as fu, dun, fou, boxes, tripods, etc., tools for cutting, chiseling, sawing, etc., and seals in Baguo language. Seals, copper, jade and stone ornaments, hollow copper bases, tusks, bones of cattle, sheep, fish and other sacrifices related to sacrifices, as well as the bones of two women and one man who were killed. It shows the special and noble status of the tomb owner and the close connection between Ba culture, Chu culture, Shu culture and Central Plains culture. In addition to the ruins and tombs, the main tourist attractions include Baren Street and the Ancient Town Square. Tieshan (TS) Provincial Forest Park. It is located 23 kilometers west of Dazhou City, Sichuan Province. Provincial Highway 202 Pa Peng Line is accessible. It is a mountainous natural scenic area. The Tieshan ridge extends from south to north, shaped like a giant dragon, and exposes the Triassic siliceous black hard sandstone. It is named because the stone is as colored as iron. The total area of ??Tieshan Forest Park is 2,600 hectares. The average altitude in the area is about 900 meters, and the highest peak, Tower Peak, is 1,063 meters above sea level. The mountain is steep, the ridges are sharp, and it looks like a chicken breast. There are some columnar solitary peaks formed on the ridge, 30-50 meters above the mountain, arranged in a zigzag shape from north to south. They mainly include Ta Feng, Dayajiao, Daobei Mountain, Erjianshan, Xianrenmao, Xiaojianshan, etc. The peak body Steep. The scenic area has tall and dense masson pine trees on the mountain and foothills, as well as large areas of metasequoia, cypress, camphor and other precious tree species. In summer, the pine waves and cicadas chirp, and in winter, it is covered with white snow. It is a summer resort in Dazhou City to enjoy the snow. The forest coverage rate is 85.3%, and the animal and plant resources are very rich, including 73 plant families, 4 subfamilies, and 300 species (genus); animal species: 45 species of reptiles, 107 species of mammals, and 153 species of birds. The main sights include: Xiangdong Village, Immortal Hat, Yang Gong Temple, Daobei Liang, etc. There are pavilions, observation decks, Tieshan Hotel, Tieshan Entertainment World and other facilities in the scenic area. Among them, Tieshan Hotel is located in the green pine forest in the heart of the park. It is built against the mountain. The eight-story building rises in steps. With a construction area of ??7,300 square meters and a unique architectural style, with red walls and glazed tiles, it is known as the "Potala Palace" of Bashan and is a landmark building in the scenic area.
Tieshanguan: The west gate of Dazhou City. The terrain is dangerous and easy to defend but difficult to attack. People at that time called it the throat. It was impregnable and difficult to conquer, so it was named Tieshanguan. Knife Bei Liang: It is about 100 meters long, with cliffs on both sides. It is shaped like a knife and is extremely dangerous. It is named because of its shape like reaching to the back. The "Knife Edge" is 1.5 meters wide at its widest point and more than 10 centimeters at its narrowest point. Pedestrians have no choice but to lean on the wall and pass by. Shifeng Temple: Located in the highest dense forest on the right side of Tieshan Mountain. Every sunny day, the rising sun shines on the top of the temple, and the mountains and forests are dyed with rays of rays. It is a wonder. This is called "Tieshan Dawn" and is one of the "Eight Scenic Spots of Dacheng". "one.
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