How many A-level scenic spots are there in Qianling Mountain?

Qianling Mountain Park is a comprehensive sightseeing park, located in the northwest corner of Guiyang City. Because of its name, Qianling Mountain is known as "the first mountain in southern Guizhou". Qianling Mountain Park is a unique combination of mountains, forests, springs, lakes, caves, temples and animals. There are groups of monkeys and birds living here in the park, and the remains of the Quaternary Ice Age are preserved on the mountain. Ganling Park is not only a famous scenic spot in China, but also a good teaching practice base with complex geological structure and various plants. Qianling Park is a national AAAA-level tourist area, with Zaoshan Road in the south, Bageyan Road in the east, Shibei Road in the northeast, Guandaoyan and Xiaoguan Reservoir in the north, and Lian Changpo Forest Farm, Qiling, Sanqiao Village and Shengquan in the west. It is 5 kilometers away from the city center 1.5 and covers an area of 426 hectares. It is one of the few large-scale comprehensive urban parks in China. It is famous for its famous mountains, beautiful waters, secluded forests, ancient temples, holy springs and spiritual monkeys. Since ancient times, the park has been a bright pearl on the Guizhou Plateau, with towering ancient trees, lush forests, clear streams in ancient caves, secluded valleys and secluded ponds, and has the reputation of "the first mountain in southern Guizhou".

Inside the park

Because the climatic background around Qianling Mountain is on the plateau, the climatic conditions of Qianling Mountain are quite consistent, and it has the characteristics of plateau subtropical climate different from the typical central subtropical region. There is no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, sufficient heat, long growth period, annual average temperature 15.3℃, monthly average temperature 4.9℃, maximum temperature 33-34℃, minimum temperature 4-5℃, and frost-free period 270 days.

Ganling Park is a unique combination of mountains, forests, springs, lakes, caves, temples and animals. Known as "your beauty lies in the city and beauty lies in nature". Qianling Mountain is a part of the former central part of Zhongshan, Guizhou. The park has continuous mountains, staggered valleys and rich terrain changes. The altitude is between 1 100 m-1396 m, and the terrain fluctuates greatly, and the relative height difference is not big, about 200 m. These mountains are Baixiangling, Bajiaoyan, Daluoling, Xiangwangshan, Qichongling, tan shan and Zhangboshan. Among them, Daluoling is 1396 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the park and the northwest of Guiyang central area. Due to the complex geological structure, many strata in Qianling Mountain area are exposed in a small range, including the Lower Permian Maokou Formation. Upper Triassic Wujiaping Formation and Changxing Formation, Lower Triassic Daye Formation and Anshun Formation, Middle Sanqiao Formation and Upper Sanqiao Formation and Erqiao Formation, and Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation.

From April 65438 to April 0944, Li Siguang, a famous geologist in China, visited the site of Hongfu Temple in Qianling Mountain, which belongs to the Quaternary glacial relic "Ice Kiln". In terms of landform, Qianling Mountain is a shallow and low hill, and the landform changes are mainly influenced by geological structure and lithology, forming several landform types, which become the basic skeleton of other natural geographical components and the development of renewing natural landscape. The rocks in this area include carbonate rocks and non-carbonate rocks. According to the different causes, landform types can be divided into karst landform and normal erosion landform.

The zonal soil in Qianling Mountain is yellow soil. Due to the influence of geological structure and lithology, different geomorphic types are formed, which are controlled by the alternating valleys in the northeast-southwest direction. The mountains formed by anticlines have steep slopes, steep terrain, serious soil erosion and thin soil. The valleys between mountains, such as Qilin Valley in the east and Erqiao Valley in the west, have soft lithology and thick soil layers due to low terrain. Terrain change not only affects the thickness of soil layer, but also restricts the differentiation of soil types.

There are many ravines and hillsides in Ganling Park, which has the site conditions for all kinds of plants to grow. Due to historical reasons, the original subtropical moist evergreen broad-leaved forest community has basically disappeared. The existing vegetation is mainly secondary plants that are naturally regenerated after the evergreen broad-leaved forest is destroyed. There are 476 species belonging to 350 genera in 128 families, accounting for about 8. 17% of the plants in the whole province, including ferns (/kloc-0.12%), gymnosperms (26.56%) and angiosperms (8.06%). Among them, rare plants are: half-maple lotus and rock red bean tree.

Due to the diversity and complex structure of rock assemblage, the distribution of groundwater in Qianling Mountain area is also very complicated. There are more underground water exposed on the surface of the park, forming Jing Quan, Daluoxi, Qixingtan Valley and Xizhong River in the Zoo Valley. Springs with good water quality include Shengquan, Tanquan, Baixiang Spring, Lengcui Spring and luoquan. Qianling Lake is an artificial reservoir with a storage area of about 22 hectares, forming an open water surface in the park. Shenquan is an inseparable part of scenic tourism in Qianling Mountain. Historical records and various notes focus on Qianling Mountain, and the description of Shenquan is "there is a spring five miles behind the mountain, named Shenquan". The Eight Scenes of Ganling also include the sacred spring full of sacred springs. There are other spring eyes near the holy spring.

Wang Ling, the elephant in the picture above, has a bird's eye view of the exhibition hall and the city. There are many birds in the park and monkeys appear from time to time. Macaques are mainly active in monkey feeding grounds around Qixingtan and Hongfu Temple. Most birds are arboreal birds, and a few are wading birds, which are distributed in the valley, Qianling Lake and its upstream wetlands. "Surrounded by dense bamboo forests, pine trees and fir trees are dripping green and cinnamon is fragrant." "Trees are out of stone crevices and shadows cover the sky." In the meantime, the towels and shoes are all green, the breeze suddenly comes, the silence gradually rises, the birds sing up and down, and there are hundreds of sounds. "

Macaque viewing area

Qianling Park Wild Macaque Ornamental Garden is a part of Qianling Park Wan Sanling Scenic Area. Initially, it was a combination of Chinese and western architecture, including conference rooms and guest houses. It was built in the 1930s. 1985, the government invested to renovate this place, only retaining the original conference room, and equipped with the promenade with China garden characteristics and Conan Taiting for tourists to enjoy and rest. 199 1 year, the park was built into the only urban park in China-Wild Macaque Park.

1On April 9, 946, Chiang Kai-shek and his son met the imprisoned General Zhang Xueliang in Xiaoxihu, Tongzi County, Guizhou Province, and stayed overnight. After liberation, it served as the temporary office of Guiyang Municipal People's Government. 1957 When Ganling Park was completed, it was placed under the management of the park. After the completion of the macaque viewing park, after more than ten years of unremitting efforts, the scientific research work has been successful. More than 400 wild macaques play with tourists in the promenade waterside pavilion (now more than 3,000), looking for food and enjoying themselves. The charming natural flavor seems to bring people back to nature, forming a rare and moving landscape in which people live in harmony with nature. You can enjoy the fun of people and monkeys here, which makes people linger.

Qilindong viewing area

Qilin Cave was originally named Tangshan Cave. Because there are stalactites in the cave, which look like Kirin, it is also called Kirin Cave. This cave is spacious and can accommodate 100 people. In the ninth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, a temple named Baiyi Temple was built in front of the cave. Jin Yang, the eunuch guarding Guizhou in those days, once wrote a story about this cave: "There is a Tang Chuan in the depths of the white clouds and a lotus at the mouth of the cave", and "A thousand orchids are full of Qingfeng and ten thousand pearls are hanging", which shows that this cave has been valued by tourists since the Ming Dynasty.

Those white temples have been abandoned and damaged, and now they have been built into exquisite houses, facing the mountains and the streams. The stone wall of the cave is covered with vines and woven curtains; Double laurel trees on the doorstep are fragrant in autumn, and the yard is elegant and charming. 194 1 May 2000 to1May 942,1February 9 to August, patriotic generals Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng were detained here by Chiang Kai-shek. Now Qilin Cave in Ganling Park has been well protected and developed as a historical research. In order to celebrate and cherish the memory of national heroes and carry out the decision of the CPC Central Committee on building socialist cultural relics, 1985 set up a cultural relics showroom for General Zhang and General Zhang here, restored their bedrooms in those days, and contained precious historical relics and pictures, and briefly introduced the process of "An Incident" and the detention of two famous generals. 1On February 23, 1982, Qilin Cave was listed as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit, and1April 1997 was listed as a patriotic education base in Guiyang.

Zoo viewing area

Park Zoo is located in the mountains and on the platform of Zhangbofeng Mountain. This is a garden for breeding, studying wildlife and exploring the mysteries of nature. It was built in 1958, covering an area of 7.55 hectares. The terrain is relatively flat, with an upward trend from the gate to the back. Various cages and farms, such as langur museum, panda specimen showroom, liger museum, Xiongchi and Luyuan, have been built around the mountains and valleys, covering an area of 3,300 square meters.

There are more than 50 kinds of animals on display, including Siberian tiger, African lion, leopard, peacock, ostrich, emu, swan, pronghorn and other rare animals unique to Guizhou, such as South China tiger, langur, long-tailed pheasant, golden pheasant and silver pheasant. Surrounded by green hills inside and outside the park, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, tigers are whistling and apes are crying. It has become an important place for tourists and teenagers to entertain, popularize science and protect ecology.

Raising and breeding wild animals. The zoo successfully bred 5 1 South China tigers, supported China City Zoo 13, and exported them to Sudan, North Korea and other places. In recent years, the research on the breeding management technology and breeding habits of langur has reached the advanced level in China. There are more than 50 kinds of rare birds and animals on display, 100. There are more than ten species of national first-class protected animals and more than 40 species of second-class protected animals, among which langurs, South China tigers and African lions are rare animals.

Qianlinghu scenic spot

Qianling Lake is dammed by the Rhoda River at 1954, covering an area of 28 hectares. From 65438 to 0999, the municipal government increased the investment in park construction and completed the dredging project of Qianling Lake, which increased the capacity of the lake and reservoir, made the dam more stable and the water quality clearer. Dessault Cui Wei, sparkling. Cruise a little in the lake and enjoy yourself. Lakes and mountains, pleasant Jing Ya, wide bridges and waterside pavilions, poplars and green willows are even more picturesque.

The Monument to the Martyrs of the Liberation Revolution in Guizhou was built in 1958, and stands tall on the west bank of Qianling Lake. From 65438 to 0999, the municipal government invested special funds for transformation. Replacing the guardrail of the monument with white marble, replacing the square with granite ground, replacing the guardrail of the lake with grass white marble, and adjusting the green vegetation around the monument, today's monument is more solemn. This monument to revolutionary martyrs marks the high respect of the people of Guizhou Province for the martyrs who died heroically in the liberation of Guizhou Province. It is an important place for Guizhou people to carry out revolutionary commemoration activities, carry out patriotic traditional education and cherish the memory of martyrs, and it is also one of the main attractions of Qianling Park.

The Monument to the Martyrs of the Liberation Revolution in Guizhou was completed in 1956, covering an area of 2,000 square meters. The square in front of the monument is 64 meters wide and 34 meters long, which can accommodate 1 10,000 people. There are six steps and fifty-eight steps. On the top floor stands a stone tablet about 30 meters high. On the stone tablet, Li Ziguang wrote twelve glittering words: "The revolutionary martyrs who liberated Guizhou are immortal". There are two layers at the top of the stone tablet, which are tower-shaped. Each floor has four upturned corners, and a semicircular stone flower and a bright red five-star are engraved below. The base is square with a side length of 4.2m and a height of1.5m.. There are wreaths carved in the middle of all sides. The red silk tied to both sides of the garland extends to both sides in a certain arc and hangs down on both sides. Both sides are engraved with patterns consisting of gears, ears of rice and ears of wheat. There are three stone steps, including carved stone pillars and stone barriers. The top of the monument is one meter high, and two doves of peace supported by white clouds are carved on all sides. The pattern is exquisitely carved and has far-reaching significance: the gear symbolizes the working class, and the rotating gear seems to drive the whole country forward; The ears of rice and wheat symbolize the peasant class, as well as the happiness of the people and the prosperity of the motherland; The wreath pinned the people's thoughts on the martyrs who died in bloody battles; Pigeons symbolize the peace and tranquility of the motherland; The bright red five stars symbolize the great Chinese producers. The monument is surrounded by pines and cypresses, and plants such as osmanthus and magnolia are lush on both sides of the square.

journey time

There is no heat in summer, no cold in winter, no dry air and no sandstorm in four seasons. The annual average temperature is 65438 05.3℃. Among them, the hottest late July, the average temperature is 24℃, and the coldest 1 early month, the average temperature is 4.6℃. The pleasant climate is the pride of Guiyang, and it has won the reputation of "heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below, and the climate is suitable for Guiyang". This is an ideal summer resort.

Accommodation information

Accommodation in Guizhou is mainly concentrated in Guiyang, where the accommodation conditions are better and there are many star-rated hotels. Among them, Guizhou Hotel is the first four-star tourist hotel in Guizhou Province, with excellent facilities, an ideal accommodation place and the best reception conditions in the province.

In addition, there are star-rated hotels in Guiyang: Guiyang Zhu Jin Hotel, etc. It is not difficult to find accommodation when traveling to Guiyang.

Special note: generally speaking, you can't return to tourist attractions from Guiyang on the same day, and the accommodation conditions of tourist attractions are relatively poor, mostly guest houses. Therefore, tourists are advised to live in nearby small and medium-sized towns, where the conditions may be relatively better.

Traffic ticket

Address:No. 1 17 Zaoshan Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang

Tickets: Tickets: 5 yuan/person (1 meter children can enter the park free of charge, but they need to be accompanied by adults); Ocean Aquarium: 30 yuan, student 20 yuan, family 60 yuan (only 3 people, parents and children), 10 or more 25 yuan/person; Qilin Cave: 5 yuan; Hongfu Temple: 2 yuan; Zoo: 5 yuan. Qianling Lake Cruise: 15 yuan/hour. 30 yuan. Cable car ticket (overlooking Guiyang city from the pavilion): one way 15 yuan, 8 yuan1.3m for children (round trip to 20 yuan 10 yuan for children).

Opening hours: 6:30-22:00.

Transportation: You can take 1 road, 2 road, 10 road, 12 road, 13 road, 22 road, 23 road, 25 road, 33 road, 4 1 road, 46 road and 46 road.