Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - General Bo Yun: Que Hanqian, the tiger of Tengchong, is rarely mentioned.
General Bo Yun: Que Hanqian, the tiger of Tengchong, is rarely mentioned.
1925 was admitted to the 4th Infantry Division of Whampoa Military Academy, and received enlistment education for the first time. 1March, 1926; 101October; graduated from the military academy; attached to the fifth student district team. 1August, 926, the fifth student graduated from Nanjing. In June, the Battle of Longtan took place, and dozens of graduates were ordered to take part in the battle. After the war, they served as the captain of the sixth student area. 1935 in may, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel army infantry.
Que Hanqian, known as a "valiant soldier", first came from a letter written by Mr. Tian Han to his son Tian Hainan, who was studying in Chengdu Military Academy at that time. As a valiant soldier, it can be traced back to 1937 war since the Anti-Japanese War.
1In August, 937, the Battle of Anti-Japanese War broke out in Songhu. Que Hanqian was then the head of the 79th Regiment of the Army 14 Division and led his troops to the war. The troops went to Shanghai Luodian to defend, and repeatedly fought with the enemy, and Luodian was recovered. After months of bitter struggle, the situation was unprecedented, and the battlefield at that time was known as the flesh and blood mill. The officers and men suffered heavy casualties, and the arrogance of the Japanese army was dealt a heavy blow. With good record, Que Hanqian was promoted to Major General of Infantry Division 14 Regiment 40th Brigade in less than two months. 14 division was then ordered to change the north-south tangkou. The Japanese attack was fierce, and their positions kept retreating, so that the brigade headquarters could not resist, so that Kan Hanqian and the commanders of the three brigades, Guo Rugui and * * * *, used a bunker to direct operations. After three months of hard fighting in Songhu, the whole army retreated strategically. 14 division retreated via Qingyang Port and Kunshan, with Quebu 40 Brigade behind, and fought fiercely with Japanese troops at Qingyang Port Road and Bridge. The situation at that time was very thrilling and intense.
After the Battle of Songhu, in order to prevent the Japanese from attacking the upper reaches of Wuhan, the 14 division was stationed. The 40 th Brigade of Quebu is stationed in Maowu Mountain. The Brigadier General of Quebu walks up and down the mountain every day, urging his men to build fortifications along the Yangtze River to prepare for the Japanese army. Sure enough, the Japanese army went upstream, using land, sea and air at the same time, releasing poison gas and attacking wildly. Kan Hanqian led his troops to meet the challenge and stood firm and unshakable. The position was held for nearly a month, and there was a stalemate in repeated melee with the enemy. It was not until Wuhan's defense preparations were basically ready that it was ordered to retreat urgently.
1938, que hanqian was promoted to deputy commander of the army 185 division; 1in the summer of 939, he served as the commander of major general of Changde 14 Army Division, and was affiliated to the 54th Army. In early February of 65438+ of the same year, the Japanese army invaded Guangzhou on a large scale. General Que led 14 division and 50 division to help Shaoguan, a key pass in northern Guangdong. While sticking to their original positions, they were able to deploy troops and dispatch troops, launch a counterattack with friendly forces, capture Wengyuan and hua county in one fell swoop, and pursue the Guards regiment, which is known as the elite of the Japanese army. The Japanese army was forced to retreat to the suburbs of Guangzhou, claiming victory in northern Guangdong. At this point, more than two years after the end of the Anti-Japanese War, Kan Hanqian was impassioned with the patriotic enthusiasm of the soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War to defend the country. Like the vast number of officers and men, he was extremely brave and did not hesitate to fight a series of arduous battles with the Japanese aggressors with blood, which showed the tenacious spiritual quality of the Chinese nation. And he himself has accumulated meritorious military service and won the reputation of "Anti-Japanese Warrior". Later, he was transferred to Liuzhou to participate in the Battle of Kunlun Pass. By 194 1, the Pacific War broke out and Yunnan was in a hurry. Que Hanqian was also ordered to enter the Vietnamese border and guard the border.
What is most praised is the Tengchong Campaign he participated in and led in the future. /kloc-in the spring of 0/944, Kan Hanqian was promoted to deputy commander of the 54th Army. Then the 54th Army is the main force of the expeditionary force. In April, as the acting commander, he was ordered to lead the 14 Division and the 50th Division to airlift India and Myanmar to help the Allies. At the same time, he went to the south to lead a happeneth to decipher the danger of the allied forces in zhina. Later, he returned to the 54th Army Command in Yunnan to prepare for the counterattack in western Yunnan. The task of the 54th Army is to capture Tengchong.
May 1944, 1 1, 54 The army crossed the Nujiang River, which is known as the natural barrier, and immediately attacked Gaoligong Mountain, which is known as the natural barrier. The mountains are full of dangers, it is rainy season and the weather is bad. The Japanese fortifications were built according to risks, so it was very difficult to attack. It took more than 40 days to completely wipe out the enemy of Gaoligongshan and reach the periphery of Tengchong, and the strength has been greatly depleted. There are strong enemy strongholds in the periphery of Tengchong, which are difficult to conquer. After months of hard work, little progress has been made. The Tengchong campaign attracted the attention of the top military officials. On July 25th, the commander Tian Fang was appointed as the deputy commander-in-chief of the 20th Army, and the deputy commander of the 54th Army, Kan Hanqian, was promoted to the commander of the 6th Army.
The next day, Kan Hanqian commanded his troops to occupy the main stronghold and came to Fengshan. As soon as he became commander, he won the battle. Que Hanqian took a photo at the top of Laifeng Mountain, riding a fiery red horse. The officers and men were full of pride, and the horse was satisfied. He whistled three times and became stronger. After the general kissed the horse on the face, he returned to the command post in Heshun Township, where he added food for dinner and paid more for 20 yuan food. The anecdote of the generals was passed down as a beautiful talk. Within two or three days, the main peripheral strongholds of the Japanese army were conquered one after another, and the main force fled into the city. The troops are 56 divisions 148 wing and 65438 divisions 1 14 wing, with about 1500 men. Stick to a solid wall and wait for help. After several days of preparation for deployment, Que Changjun ordered his troops to attack the city on August 2. At first, climbing the city with a ladder under the cover of gunfire failed. Later, engineers made a breakthrough in the way of digging tunnels and bombing the city walls, occupying several corners of the city and confronting the enemy. The commander of the sparrow army was readjusted, and the divisions fought against the Japanese army door to door in the city. The Japanese army fought back with all its might, and the battle was very cruel. In Tengchong City, after more than a month of fierce street fighting, it was devastated and in ruins. Since the war, 6,000 Japanese troops have fled the city except 300, all of whom have died and committed suicide in Tengchong. For the fleeing enemy, Kan Hanqian personally ordered the 2 nd division commander Fang Cheng to lead a group of troops to pursue. All of them were killed except 10. By September of 14, Tengchong's annihilation war was completely won. The enemy was either dead or captured, and no one escaped. A few years later, some Japanese instructors called it the first successful war of annihilation in China's anti-Japanese history.
In the Tengchong campaign, the enemy defended our attack, and after a natural barrier of one mountain and one water, we finally achieved great results in attacking the city, plundering the land and destroying the enemy. The number of casualties of our officers and men is not lower than that of the Japanese army. After the war, in order to commemorate the heroic soldiers who died for their country, General Que specially set up a stone on the top of Laifeng Mountain. General Starr, an American consultant embedded in the army, was very impressed and made the Tengchong siege into a movie. This shows its international influence in the allied forces.
After Tengchong was conquered, Commander Que joined forces with friendly troops to join forces with mangshi and the expeditionary force with the troops stationed in India in Longling. The Sino-Indian highway was opened, and the counterattack in western Yunnan achieved a major victory. 1945 new year's day, won the third-class yunhui medal.
1Feb. 945, Que was ordered to lead his troops to Xing 'an area in Anlong, Qianxi, and soon the 54th Army was changed to American mechanical equipment. In may, que won the medal of victory. In autumn, he was ordered to counterattack Guangzhou. The army was on the way, and the Japanese surrendered. Together with the new 1 army, he accepted Guangzhou as the garrison commander of Guangzhou in June 10 and was awarded the loyalty medal. At this point, during the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, Kan Hanqian's talent as a valiant soldier was brought into full play, and his military career reached a brilliant climax. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he won the third-class Baoding Medal in May of 36.
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