Quanzhou place names allusions

Quanzhou Place Names Allusions: The main mountain in Quanzhou is Qingyuan Mountain in the northern suburbs. Because there is milky white spring water flowing out of the cave on the mountain, it is named Qingyuan, also known as Quanshan.

1, Introduction of Quanzhou

Quanzhou, referred to as "Spring" or "Carp" for short, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province and is known as the brand capital of China. It is one of the central cities in the economic zone on the west side of the Taiwan Strait, a modern industrial and trade port city approved by the Fujian Provincial People's Government, the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road recognized by the United Nations, and the pioneer area of the 2 1 century Maritime Silk Road proposed by the state.

2. location?

Quanzhou is located at117 25'-119 05' and 24 30'-25 56' north latitude. Situated on the southeast coast of Fujian province and the west bank of Taiwan Strait, it is only 97 nautical miles from the nearest place in Taiwan Province province and only 5.0000 miles from the nearest place in Kinmen .50000.00001000005

3. terrain?

Quanzhou geotectonics is located in the southeast of South China fold system, and in the south-central part of eastern Fujian volcanic rift zone. The structural belts are all distributed in northeast-southwest direction. More than four-fifths of the country is distributed in Mesozoic volcanic rocks and intrusive rocks, accounting for about half of the exposed area, and the distribution area of intrusive rocks increases from northwest to southeast to become the main body.

The trunk of Daiyun Mountain in the middle of Fujian-Zhongshan system is distributed in northeast-southwest direction, located in Dehua in the northwest, with a huge scale. The elevation of the main peak is1856m, which is the second highest peak in Fujian province. Its branches and residual veins extend to the southeast and south, and the terrain is high in the northwest, and gradually decreases to the southeast, forming a multi-layer landform landscape that gradually changes from low-middle mountains to hills and platforms to plains.

Natural resources in Quanzhou

1, mineral resources

There are 46 kinds of minerals found in Quanzhou, and 29 kinds of minerals with proven resource reserves by geological exploration, including 2 kinds of energy minerals, 8 kinds of metal minerals, 8 kinds of nonmetal minerals 18, and water gas minerals 1 species.

2. Plant resources

There are many kinds of wild plants in Quanzhou. There are wild vascular plants 2 12 families, 903 genera and 220 1 species (including emergent and naturalized species), including ferns 199 species, gymnosperms 20 species and angiosperms 8 families 15 genera and 65438 species. ?

There are 35 species of rare and endangered plants, namely 18 species under state protection: Alsophila spinulosa 1 species under first-class protection, 6 species of Fokienia hodginsii, Pinus tabulaeformis, Coptis brevicalyx, Liriodendron chinense, ornamental wood and red thick shell under second-class protection, and 6 species of Taxodium ascendens and Tsuga longibracteata under third-class protection.

There are three kinds of protected plants belonging to the Ministry of Forestry: Taxus chinensis 1 species. Taxus mairei is the first-class protected area, and Pterocarya stenoptera and Zelkova schneideriana are the second-class protected areas. There are three kinds of protected plants in authentic medicinal materials in Fujian Province: asparagus, Vitex simplicifolia and Cymbidium hybridum. There are 1 1 species of provincial protected plants in Fujian Province, such as black cone, scale cone, Cyclobalanopsis Fujian, Quercus acutissima, Rhus acutissima, Haloxylon ammodendron, goat milk flower, short-column ginseng and so on. ?

3. Animal resources

Quanzhou is rich in wildlife resources, with about 4,000 species, among which invertebrates mainly include 76 species of Gastropoda in 32 families, 80 species of Gill 18 families, 24 species of Cephalopoda in 5 families, 80 species of Arthropods in 20 families, and 80 species of Insect 100 families 130 families.

There are about 368 species of vertebrates belonging to 78 families 135 genera, 32 species of amphibians belonging to 7 families of 2 orders, 6 species of reptiles 13 families, 260 species of birds 19 orders1family, and 6 species of mammals1family. There are about 2000 other animals. ?

According to 1988, there are more than 250 species of rare animals under special state protection in the State Council, and there are 3/kloc-0 species in Quanzhou, including 6 species of tiger, clouded leopard, python, giant salamander, Papilio and red coral. There are 25 kinds of secondary protection.