What is the Minsk agreement?

On April 20 14, a bloody conflict broke out between civilian armed forces and Ukrainian government forces in Donbass region (including Lugansk and Donetsk) in eastern Ukraine. 2065438+February 2005, the two parties to the conflict reached the Minsk Agreement, which stipulated that Wudong region should realize a military ceasefire, restore social and economic ties between regions, and promote the constitutional reform of decentralization of the central government and expanding local autonomy. In April, 20021,Ukrainian President Zelensky called for the revision of the Minsk Agreement. ?

There are 13 articles in the Minsk agreement, which are mainly used to solve the armed conflicts between the Donetsk and Lugansk regions of Ukraine, two local states near Russia, and the central government of Ukraine.

The agreement stipulates a ceasefire between the two sides, recognizes Ukraine's sovereignty at the same time, guarantees the autonomous status of Donetsk and Luhansk States of Ukraine, and pardons those responsible for the conflict. Generally speaking, this is an agreement that is conducive to easing domestic contradictions and peace in Ukraine. ?

Putin: The New Minsk Agreement no longer exists?

Russian President Vladimir Putin said in an interview with Russian media in the Kremlin on February 22, 2022 that the new Minsk agreement no longer exists. ? According to the news published on the website of the Russian President, Putin recognized the "Donetsk People's Republic" and the "Lugansk People's Republic" on the same day, saying that the new Minsk Agreement had been "killed" long before Russia announced its recognition of these two "republics".

According to the relevant treaties signed between Russia and the two Republics, Russia will provide them with corresponding assistance, including military assistance. Russia intends to fulfill its obligations when necessary. ?

On the 22nd, Putin signed a federal law on ratifying the treaty of friendship, cooperation and mutual assistance between Russia and two "Republics". Earlier in the day, the Russian State Duma (lower house of parliament) and the Federal Council (upper house of parliament) unanimously approved the above documents. According to reports, the validity period of the treaty is 10 year, and it will be automatically extended every five years after its expiration.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Minsk Agreement.